Uploaded August 2026 | Updated September 2026, 3 weeks ago
To maintain deterrence in the Indo-Pacific, the United States must adopt a wartime industrial footing and rapidly scale the production and adoption of precise mass systems, say CFR experts in a new report.
Depleted U.S. stockpiles of exquisite, expensive, and difficult-to-produce weapons and platforms no longer ensure deterrence, particularly in the Taiwan Strait, they argue. Addressing this vulnerability requires urgent policy reform and scaling low-cost precise mass capabilities.
To chart this new course, the Council on Foreign Relations convened a group of experts, including former Pentagon officials, industry leaders, entrepreneurs, and others, to diagnose scaling challenges and make concrete policy recommendations for a two-year industrial sprint. Read their recommendations in a new report:
cfr.org/reports/out-of-ammo-a-two-year-sprint-to-rebuild-the-american-arsenal-and-deter-china
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This work represents the views and opinions solely of the author. The Council on Foreign Relations is an independent, nonpartisan membership organization, think tank, and publisher, and takes no institutional positions on matters of policy.
Visit the CFR website: cfr.org
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To maintain deterrence in the Indo-Pacific, the United States must adopt a wartime industrial footing and rapidly scale the production and adoption of precise mass systems, say CFR experts in a new report.
Depleted U.S. stockpiles of exquisite, expensive, and difficult-to-produce weapons and platforms no longer ensure deterrence, particularly in the Taiwan Strait, they argue. Addressing this vulnerability requires urgent policy reform and scaling low-cost precise mass capabilities.
To chart this new course, the Council on Foreign Relations convened a group of experts, including former Pentagon officials, industry leaders, entrepreneurs, and others, to diagnose scaling challenges and make concrete policy recommendations for a two-year industrial sprint. Read their recommendations in a new report:
cfr.org/reports/out-of-ammo-a-two-year-sprint-to-rebuild-the-american-arsenal-and-deter-china
Subscribe to our channel: goo.gl/WCYsH7
This work represents the views and opinions solely of the author. The Council on Foreign Relations is an independent, nonpartisan membership organization, think tank, and publisher, and takes no institutional positions on matters of policy.
Visit the CFR website: cfr.org
Follow CFR on X: twitter.com/cfr_org
Follow CFR on Facebook: facebook.com/councilonforeignrelations










