Uploaded April 2025 | Updated September 2026, 3 weeks ago
In 1930, the country was already hurting. But when President Herbert Hoover signed the Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act, everything got worse.
Farmers like Walter Jensen, who once shipped eggs to Canada, lost everything almost overnight. In Detroit, Harold Morgan watched the auto industry collapse and his family fall apart. What began as a promise to protect American jobs turned into a global trade war that deepened the Great Depression and devastated millions of families.
Decades later, President Ronald Reagan—another Republican—would learn from that mistake and reverse course, laying the groundwork for modern free trade.
đź”” HEATHSTORY drops new episodes every Sunday and Wednesday.
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In 1930, the country was already hurting. But when President Herbert Hoover signed the Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act, everything got worse.
Farmers like Walter Jensen, who once shipped eggs to Canada, lost everything almost overnight. In Detroit, Harold Morgan watched the auto industry collapse and his family fall apart. What began as a promise to protect American jobs turned into a global trade war that deepened the Great Depression and devastated millions of families.
Decades later, President Ronald Reagan—another Republican—would learn from that mistake and reverse course, laying the groundwork for modern free trade.
đź”” HEATHSTORY drops new episodes every Sunday and Wednesday.
Join this channel to get access to perks:
youtube.com/channel/UC3weB7bCFbNLdxIzmyHApRQ/join










