Uploaded January 2017 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
The stars in the sky appear to move in arcs overhead, but it's actually the Earth that is spinning. They look like they're doing loops around Polaris, the north star, because it lies on the axis of Earth's rotation. If you point a camera at Polaris and spin it at the same rate as the sky turns (in the opposite direction), you can halt the rotation of the stars!
My first semi-sucessful attempt at this timelapse was taken through my window in Santa Barbara, where the sky (and the glass) are none too clear. Over break, I had the chance to visit a real middle-of nowhere dark sky site with power available - home in North Carolina! The building in the timelapse is my dad's observatory, and you can see the roof roll off and light up red when he goes out to observe. While I was home, there was one night where the temperature was predicted to stay above dew point, so I set up the camera!
Explanation of the Astronomy: youtube.com/watch?v=BBU4mQP1Y3Y
Explanation of the Photography: youtube.com/watch?v=JBizFlGmLPM&t=775s
First (published) attempt in Santa Barbara: youtube.com/watch?v=NpI4WQCTe8U
This video
- Original: youtube.com/watch?v=SYcKaBzr87g
- Fixed camera: youtube.com/watch?v=LTfSu60TnMY
In this video:
I dunno
grapes
Creative Commons: Attribution
ccmixter.org/files/grapes/16626
I Found an Answer by Twin Musicom is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution license (creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
Artist: twinmusicom.org
The stars in the sky appear to move in arcs overhead, but it's actually the Earth that is spinning. They look like they're doing loops around Polaris, the north star, because it lies on the axis of Earth's rotation. If you point a camera at Polaris and spin it at the same rate as the sky turns (in the opposite direction), you can halt the rotation of the stars!
My first semi-sucessful attempt at this timelapse was taken through my window in Santa Barbara, where the sky (and the glass) are none too clear. Over break, I had the chance to visit a real middle-of nowhere dark sky site with power available - home in North Carolina! The building in the timelapse is my dad's observatory, and you can see the roof roll off and light up red when he goes out to observe. While I was home, there was one night where the temperature was predicted to stay above dew point, so I set up the camera!
Explanation of the Astronomy: youtube.com/watch?v=BBU4mQP1Y3Y
Explanation of the Photography: youtube.com/watch?v=JBizFlGmLPM&t=775s
First (published) attempt in Santa Barbara: youtube.com/watch?v=NpI4WQCTe8U
This video
- Original: youtube.com/watch?v=SYcKaBzr87g
- Fixed camera: youtube.com/watch?v=LTfSu60TnMY
In this video:
I dunno
grapes
Creative Commons: Attribution
ccmixter.org/files/grapes/16626
I Found an Answer by Twin Musicom is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution license (creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
Artist: twinmusicom.org









![What is polycrystalline water?
Episode 2 of my series on water ice! Admittedly this is probably the least interesting because its some negative results, but its not very scientific to only discuss successes right? In this video, I use a lens to melt ice from the inside out, exposing its polycrystalline structure (and explain how its different from a single crystal). With this partially-melted ice, I can do a bit of materials forensics, and actually figure out how it formed, hopefully so I can improve the process in the future!
Next video will be on vapor growth, and Ill say right now that it DOES work to grow centimeters-big faceted single crystals! Subscribe to make sure you see it!
CORRECTIONS:
[none yet!]
Other videos in this series:
The Sound of Freezing, Explained!
https://youtu.be/Wd_c0A8u3lw
The Sound of Freezing (Bonus Footage)
https://youtu.be/hpzutKRSukw
What is polycrystalline water?
https://youtu.be/g7ONBuVtz-w
Check out the other social media for updates and ramblings:
https://www.facebook.com/AlphaPhoenixChannel/
https://twitter.com/Alpha Phoenix
https://reddit.com/r/tryitagain
Interesting articles for the extra-curious:
J.M. Adams, W. Lewis, The Production of Large Single Crystals of Ice, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 5 (1934) 400–402. doi:10.1063/1.1751759.
T. Shichiri, Faceted ice crystals grown in water without air, J. Cryst. Growth. 187 (1998) 133–137. doi:10.1016/S0022-0248(97)00839-7.
P. Bisson, H. Groenzin, I.L. Barnett, M.J. Shultz, High yield, single crystal ice via the Bridgman method, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 87 (2016) 034103. doi:10.1063/1.4944481.
A. Cahoon, M. Maruyama, J.S. Wettlaufer, Growth-Melt Asymmetry in Crystals and Twelve-Sided Snowflakes, Phys. Rev. Lett. 96 (2006) 255502. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.255502.
T. Gonda, The Growth of Small Ice Crystals in Gases of High and Low Pressures, C, J. Meteorol. Soc. Japan. Ser. II. 55 (1977) 142–146. doi:10.2151/jmsj1965.55.1_142.
Y. Furukawa, S. Kohata, Temperature dependence of the growth form of negative crystal in an ice single crystal and evaporation kinetics for its surfaces, J. Cryst. Growth. 129 (1993) 571–581. doi:10.1016/0022-0248(93)90493-G.
N.N. Khusnatdinov, V.F. Petrenko, Fast-growth technique for ice single crystals, J. Cryst. Growth. 163 (1996) 420–425. doi:10.1016/0022-0248(95)00980-9.
D. v. d. S. Roos, Rapid Production of Single Crystals of Ice, J. Glaciol. 14 (1975) 325–328. doi:10.3189/s0022143000021808.
Example of single crystal casting through a corkscrew shaped crucible for turbine blades http://040b.synthasite.com/resources/120b.pdf
#Materials #Physics #Crystals
Music and images in this video:
I Dunno by grapes is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/)
http://ccmixter.org/files/grapes/16626
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bridgman%E2%80%93Stockbarger_method#/media/File:Bridgman-Stockbarger-Technique.svg
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snowflake#/media/File:Snowflake_macro_photography_1.jpg What is polycrystalline water?](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/g7ONBuVtz-w/mqdefault.jpg)
