Uploaded June 2024 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
The Almoravids were a Berber alliance that ended up forming an empire across Northwest Africa for a century.
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Note: Several dates are disputed by historians, including the completion of Marrakesh and the semi-partition of the empire.
Music used:
"Ibn al Noor" by Kevin MacLeod
found at incompetech.com
Sources:
- Abun-Nasr, Jamil M.. A history of the Maghrib in the Islamic period. United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press, 1987.
- Cohen, Robert Z.. Discovering the Empire of Ghana. United States: Rosen Publishing Group, 2013.
- Elryk. “Péninsule ibérique en 1115.” Map. 2020
- Jensen, Kurt Villads. Crusading at the Edges of Europe: Denmark and Portugal C.1000 – C.1250. United Kingdom: Taylor & Francis, 2016.
- Stephens, Frederic George., Mann, J. H.. A History of Gibraltar and Its Sieges. United Kingdom: Provost, 1870.
Partially Referenced Works:
youtube.com/watch?v=QOexUoPc6YU (For the frontiers of Ghana)
The Almoravids were a Berber alliance that ended up forming an empire across Northwest Africa for a century.
➤Support this channel with my Patreon!: patreon.com/emperortigerstar
Note: Several dates are disputed by historians, including the completion of Marrakesh and the semi-partition of the empire.
Music used:
"Ibn al Noor" by Kevin MacLeod
found at incompetech.com
Sources:
- Abun-Nasr, Jamil M.. A history of the Maghrib in the Islamic period. United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press, 1987.
- Cohen, Robert Z.. Discovering the Empire of Ghana. United States: Rosen Publishing Group, 2013.
- Elryk. “Péninsule ibérique en 1115.” Map. 2020
- Jensen, Kurt Villads. Crusading at the Edges of Europe: Denmark and Portugal C.1000 – C.1250. United Kingdom: Taylor & Francis, 2016.
- Stephens, Frederic George., Mann, J. H.. A History of Gibraltar and Its Sieges. United Kingdom: Provost, 1870.
Partially Referenced Works:
youtube.com/watch?v=QOexUoPc6YU (For the frontiers of Ghana)


![Western New York: The Burned-Over District
During the 19th century, Western New York had a perception of being so radical, it was a burned-over district. How true was this?
➤ Support this channel with my Patreon!: https://www.patreon.com/emperortigerstar
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Music used:
Americana by Kevin MacLeod
found at www.incompetech.com
Sources:
- Bushman, Richard Lyman., Woodworth, Jed. Joseph Smith: Rough Stone Rolling. United States: Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group, 2007.
- Dorsey, Jennifer and McBride, Spencer W.. New Yorks Burned-over District: A Documentary History. United Kingdom: Cornell University Press, 2023.
- Finney, Charles G.. Memoirs of Rev. Charles G. Finney. United States: A. S. Barnes, 1876.
- Gladden, Washington. Recollections. United States: Houghton Mifflin, 1909.
- Hauptman, Laurence M.. Conspiracy of Interests: Iroquois Dispossession and the Rise of New York State. United Kingdom: Syracuse University Press, 2001.
- Olin Jr., Spencer “The Oneida Community and the Instability of Charismatic Authority,” Journal of American History 67, no. 2 (September 1980): 285–300.
- Pritchard, Linda K. “The Burned-over District Reconsidered: A Portent of Evolving Religious Pluralism in the United States.” Social Science History 8, no. 3 (1984): 243–65. https://doi.org/10.2307/1170853.
- Sernett, Milton C.. Abolitions Axe: Beriah Green, Oneida Institute, and the Black Freedom Struggle. United States: Syracuse University Press, 2004.
- Strong, Susan R. Thought knows no sex: Women’s rights at Alfred University. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2008. Western New York: The Burned-Over District](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/pbFnhmhryFk/mqdefault.jpg)







