Uploaded March 2012 | Updated September 2026, 5 hours ago
'Short and Sweet' is one of the few recordings made by composer and saxophonist Terry Jennings, one of the forgotten artists of early minimalism, and one of the most intriguing. Having played jazz with La Monte Young in the mid 50s, he went to on to compose, like Young, in a minimal vein, though his music is more varied in its development or non-development, more Fedlman-like in its harmonies, than Young's. Whereas Young's classic work tends to aim for grand statement, for kosmic drone aura, for total sensual and spiritual immersion, the impressions one gets, or I get, from Jennings' music, is of a quiet, dedicated activity with so little pretensions about its own work that it can just exist, as the most beautiful background tinkle, in the corner of a room, in the stillness of a quiet afternoon, contemplation as practice and process, as unswerving, unprepossessing commitment. (Jennings' delicate and un-imposingly beautiful piano pieces have been recorded by John Tilbury for Another Timbre on the album 'Lost Daylight', of which an excerpt can be found here: youtube.com/watch?v=LZu1XIL97gE. In this vein, one might also cite Dennis John's extraordinary extended Piano Piece (recorded by Jennings, and largely transcribed from initial improvisations), which has been recorded by Kyle Gann, and is available online, though it awaits an official release.)
This recording finds Jennings as improvising instrumentalist, rather than composer, though the same attitudes and qualities brought to his composing apply here, his air-light soprano saxophone floating and keening with the kind of non-western note bends that so often find their way into Early Minimalism, floating almost into disappearance, introspectively sad or melancholy or serene all at once. Of the available recordings, this is the most substantial: the others are a duo in which he plays, in similar fashion, over Charlotte Moorman's cello drones, and a strange jam with Angus MacLise and John Cale entitled 'Terry's Cha Cha'. Jennings' late pieces, which I have not heard, are apparently neo-romantic in style.
'Short and Sweet' is one of the few recordings made by composer and saxophonist Terry Jennings, one of the forgotten artists of early minimalism, and one of the most intriguing. Having played jazz with La Monte Young in the mid 50s, he went to on to compose, like Young, in a minimal vein, though his music is more varied in its development or non-development, more Fedlman-like in its harmonies, than Young's. Whereas Young's classic work tends to aim for grand statement, for kosmic drone aura, for total sensual and spiritual immersion, the impressions one gets, or I get, from Jennings' music, is of a quiet, dedicated activity with so little pretensions about its own work that it can just exist, as the most beautiful background tinkle, in the corner of a room, in the stillness of a quiet afternoon, contemplation as practice and process, as unswerving, unprepossessing commitment. (Jennings' delicate and un-imposingly beautiful piano pieces have been recorded by John Tilbury for Another Timbre on the album 'Lost Daylight', of which an excerpt can be found here: youtube.com/watch?v=LZu1XIL97gE. In this vein, one might also cite Dennis John's extraordinary extended Piano Piece (recorded by Jennings, and largely transcribed from initial improvisations), which has been recorded by Kyle Gann, and is available online, though it awaits an official release.)
This recording finds Jennings as improvising instrumentalist, rather than composer, though the same attitudes and qualities brought to his composing apply here, his air-light soprano saxophone floating and keening with the kind of non-western note bends that so often find their way into Early Minimalism, floating almost into disappearance, introspectively sad or melancholy or serene all at once. Of the available recordings, this is the most substantial: the others are a duo in which he plays, in similar fashion, over Charlotte Moorman's cello drones, and a strange jam with Angus MacLise and John Cale entitled 'Terry's Cha Cha'. Jennings' late pieces, which I have not heard, are apparently neo-romantic in style.





![Bill Dixon/Milford Graves Duo 1984
Bill Dixon (trumpet) Milford Graves (percussion)
Recorded at the Top of the Gate (the upstairs performance space above the Village Gate) at 160 Bleecker Street, 27th May 1984. “The concert was produced by Reggie Workman and apparently dedicated to Jesse Jackson in the election year. ‘Graves was going to do a drum solo, but I said: I’ll be there; why dont we do a duet?” (‘Dixonia: A Bio-Discography of Bill Dixon”)
From Kofi Natambu’s poem written following the performance:
“its nonreferential power that wants nothing especially its Self [...]
this stance / that charges charges that charges charges admission to everyone at once”
(The Melody Never Stops’, 1991) Bill Dixon/Milford Graves Duo 1984](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/wGQtizo5TIE/mqdefault.jpg)




![Grachan Moncur III - Angelas Angel I.wmv
Grachan Moncur III & The Jazz Composers Orchestra - Echoes Of Prayer (JCOA Records)
Grachan Moncur III, trombone, voice; Carla Bley, piano; Leroy Jenkins, violin; Carlos Ward, sax, flute; Hannibal Marvin Peterson, trumpet; Stafford Osborne, trumpet; Janice Robinson, trombone; Jack Jeffers, trombone; Perry Robinson, clarinet; Mark Elf, guitar; Keith Marks, flute; Cecil McBee, bass; Charlie Haden, bass; Jeanne Lee, vocals; Mervine Grady, vocals; Titos Sompa, congas, talking drum; Coster Massamba, Frederick Simpson, Malonga Quasquelourd, Jakuba Abiona, percussion; Beaver Harris, drums.
Recorded April 11, 1974 at Blue Rock Studio, New York City
[From Wikipedia]
The Jazz Composers Orchestra was a jazz group founded in 1965 to further avant-garde jazz in New York City. Carla Bley and Michael Mantler were important in its organization and style.
Its origins lay in the Jazz Composers Guild, an organization founded by Bill Dixon which grew out of the series of 1964 concerts in New York, known as the October Revolution in Jazz and subsequent regular performance settings. A big band, formed by Bley and Mantler, became known as the Jazz Composers Guild Orchestra, which made its first record in April 1965. After the demise of the Guild, the big band continued as the Jazz Composers Orchestra. A non-profit organisation was established in 1966, the Jazz Composers Orchestra Association Inc. (JCOA).
The Orchestras first release was Communication in 1965. Their 1968 double-album The Jazz Composers Orchestra (also known as Communications) featured soloists Cecil Taylor, Don Cherry, Roswell Rudd, Pharoah Sanders, Larry Coryell, and Gato Barbieri.
JCOA Records was founded for released from the Orchestra and its members.
Albums included commissioned works by Roswell Rudd, Clifford Thornton, Don Cherry, Leroy Jenkins and Grachan Moncur III.
The groups last performance was in 1975.
Discography
1965: Communication
1968: The Jazz Composers Orchestra (produced by Michael Mantler)
1971: Escalator over the Hill (a chronotransduction by Carla Bley & Paul Haines)
1973: Relativity Suite (produced by Don Cherry)
1973: Numatik Swing Band (produced by Roswell Rudd)
1975: The Gardens of Harlem (produced by Clifford Thornton)
1975: Echoes of Prayer (produced by Grachan Moncur III)
1975: For Players Only (produced by Leroy Jenkins) Grachan Moncur III - Angelas Angel I.wmv](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/ywljvcPx5D4/mqdefault.jpg)