Stephen Kotkin & Orville Schell: What Drives Putin and Xi (Part Two) | The Foreign Affairs Interview @foreignaffairs
Stephen Kotkin & Orville Schell: What Drives Putin and Xi (Part Two) | The Foreign Affairs Interview  @foreignaffairs
Uploaded July 2023 | Updated September 2026, 1 week ago
Foreign Affairs invites you to listen to its podcast, the Foreign Affairs Interview. This episode with Stephen Kotkin and Orville Schell was originally published on July 13, 2023.

Chinese President Xi Jinping and Russian President Vladimir Putin loom over geopolitics in a way that few leaders have in decades. Not even Mao and Stalin drove global events the way Xi and Putin do today. Who they are, how they view the world, and what they want are some of the most important and pressing questions in foreign policy and international affairs.

Stephen Kotkin and Orville Schell are two of the best scholars to explore these issues. Kotkin is the author of seminal scholarship on Russia, the Soviet Union, and global history, including an acclaimed three-volume biography of Stalin. He is a senior fellow at Stanford University’s Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies and the Kleinheinz Senior Fellow at the Hoover Institution. Schell is the Arthur Ross Director of the Center on U.S.-China Relations at the Asia Society. He is the author of 15 books, ten of them about China. He is also a former professor and dean at the University of California, Berkeley, Graduate School of Journalism.

In part two of our conversation, which we taped on June 16, we discussed how the leaders of China and Russia see the West and how that worldview is reshaping geopolitics.

SOURCES FOR THIS EPISODE
“Prigozhin’s Rebellion, Putin’s Fate, and Russia’s Future”: A Conversation With Stephen Kotkin
foreignaffairs.com/ukraine/prigozhin-rebellion-putin-fate-russia-future-stephen-kotkin

“Russia’s Perpetual Geopolitics” by Stephen Kotkin
foreignaffairs.com/guest-pass/redeem/Og7QZKS1HyA

“Life of the Party” by Orville Schell
foreignaffairs.com/guest-pass/redeem/E02DHSwP_x0

“China’s Cover-Up” by Orville Schell
foreignaffairs.com/guest-pass/redeem/P5wVPtwKkLw
Stephen Kotkin & Orville Schell: What Drives Putin and Xi (Part Two) | The Foreign Affairs InterviewHas the West Learned from Its Mistakes After Years of Neglecting Ukraine to Cooperate With Russia?Robert E. Lighthizer: The End of Free Trade | Foreign Affairs InterviewPaul Scharre on the future of warfareElizabeth Economy: China’s Vision for a New World Order | Foreign Affairs InterviewAfshon Ostovar on the odds of regime change in IranFormer U.S. National Security Adviser Jake Sullivan on negotiating with IranOdd Arne Westad: How the Past Shadows China’s Future | Foreign Affairs InterviewEric Edelman, Suzanne Maloney, and Andrew Miller: How Weak Is Iran? | Foreign Affairs InterviewJen Easterly: Cyberwarfare in the AI Age | Foreign Affairs InterviewKishore Mahbubani on the emerging multipolar orderNadia Schadlow: Understanding How Trump Sees the World | Foreign Affairs Interview
Foreign Affairs |

Stephen Kotkin & Orville Schell: What Drives Putin and Xi (Part Two) | The Foreign Affairs Interview

SHARE TO X SHARE TO REDDIT SHARE TO FACEBOOK WALLPAPER