Uploaded February 2023 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
Accelerating Artificial Intelligence for Data-Driven Discovery
Speaker: Shih-Chieh Hsu, Associate Professor, Department of Physics, University of Washington
Abstract: As scientific data sets become progressively larger, algorithms to process this data quickly become more complex. In response, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a solution to efficiently analyze these massive data sets. Emerging processor technologies such as graphics processing units (GPUs) and field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) allow AI algorithms to be greatly accelerated. The Accelerated AI Algorithms for Data-Driven Discovery (A3D3) Institute, sponsored by the National Science Foundation, under the Harnessing the Data Revolution program, is established to enable real-time AI at scale for broad applications. In this talk, I will give an overview about the challenges of high energy physics, multi-messenger astrophysics and neuroscience regarding AI across latency and throughput regimes. I will introduce various techniques for model compression using state-of-the-art techniques such as pruning and quantization for edge computing. I will demonstrate that that acceleration of AI inference as a web service represents a heterogeneous computing solution. Finally, I’ll discuss how A3D3 can bring together disparate communities that are threaded by common data-intensive grand challenges to accelerate discovery in Science and Engineering.
Accelerating Artificial Intelligence for Data-Driven Discovery
Speaker: Shih-Chieh Hsu, Associate Professor, Department of Physics, University of Washington
Abstract: As scientific data sets become progressively larger, algorithms to process this data quickly become more complex. In response, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a solution to efficiently analyze these massive data sets. Emerging processor technologies such as graphics processing units (GPUs) and field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) allow AI algorithms to be greatly accelerated. The Accelerated AI Algorithms for Data-Driven Discovery (A3D3) Institute, sponsored by the National Science Foundation, under the Harnessing the Data Revolution program, is established to enable real-time AI at scale for broad applications. In this talk, I will give an overview about the challenges of high energy physics, multi-messenger astrophysics and neuroscience regarding AI across latency and throughput regimes. I will introduce various techniques for model compression using state-of-the-art techniques such as pruning and quantization for edge computing. I will demonstrate that that acceleration of AI inference as a web service represents a heterogeneous computing solution. Finally, I’ll discuss how A3D3 can bring together disparate communities that are threaded by common data-intensive grand challenges to accelerate discovery in Science and Engineering.
