Uploaded March 2021 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
Dr. Anthea M. Hartig, the Elizabeth MacMillan Director of the National Museum of American History, gives the closing remarks to the Smithsonian’s 2020 virtual POWER OF GIVING symposium focusing on philanthropy’s impact on educational equity.
THE POWER OF GIVING symposium is part of the National Museum of American History’s Philanthropy Initiative. To view other POWER OF GIVING videos, visit the Philanthropy Initiative’s YouTube Playlist at: youtube.com/playlist?list=PLZxSSLX6InCQl0mjMfeFNDXHRR150CldH
For more on the Philanthropy Initiative, visit: https://americanhistory.si.edu/topics/philanthropy.
Dr. Anthea M. Hartig, the Elizabeth MacMillan Director of the National Museum of American History, gives the closing remarks to the Smithsonian’s 2020 virtual POWER OF GIVING symposium focusing on philanthropy’s impact on educational equity.
THE POWER OF GIVING symposium is part of the National Museum of American History’s Philanthropy Initiative. To view other POWER OF GIVING videos, visit the Philanthropy Initiative’s YouTube Playlist at: youtube.com/playlist?list=PLZxSSLX6InCQl0mjMfeFNDXHRR150CldH
For more on the Philanthropy Initiative, visit: https://americanhistory.si.edu/topics/philanthropy.





![Hear My Voice: Graphophone with wax recording (cylinder is coated with wax), 1881
Speaker: Alexander Melville Bell, father of Alexander Graham Bell
Content: “[trilled r sounds] There are more things in heaven and Earth, Horatio, than are dreamt of in our philosophy [trilled r sound]. I am a graphophone, and my mother was a phonograph.” Hear My Voice: Graphophone with wax recording (cylinder is coated with wax), 1881](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/Pd6Rgrlbrxw/mqdefault.jpg)




![Hear My Voice: Sound recording, glass disc with photographic emulsion, made March 11, 1885
“. . . and H. G. Rogers. It’s the eleventh day of March, 1885 [trilled r sound]. Who pushed in the pipe? Mary had a little lamb and its fleece was white as snow . . . . Everywhere that Mary went . . . [startled noise] [tone]. Mary had a little lamb and its fleece was white as snow. Everywhere that Mary went, the little lamb was sure to go. How is this for high? . . .” Hear My Voice: Sound recording, glass disc with photographic emulsion, made March 11, 1885](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/QTlNDnTJIfA/mqdefault.jpg)