Uploaded November 2024 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
In this talk, Alexandra discusses the “winds”, “storms” and “rains” of Earth’s Space Weather.
Starting at the centre of the Solar System, where the Sun’s atmosphere bubbles and streams out. This solar “wind” crashes into planets throughout the solar system, driving “stormy” conditions which in turn drive all kinds of dynamics. Alexandra explored the famous Halloween space weather storm of 2003, and its impacts on human technology.
Finally, particles which “rain” down on the Earth’s atmosphere dramatically drive the Earth’s aurora: it’s Northern and Southern lights, she discussedimages of the aurora as seen from Ireland.
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Dr Alexandra Ruth Fogg
Alexandra is a Space Scientist working at DIAS Dunsink Observatory, a site of historical significance in Irish (and international) astronomy. She has always been passionate about science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM), and so completed her Physics degree with a specialism in space science and technology at the University of Leicester in 2016. With a passion for space physics, Alexandra completed a PhD on Earth’s Space Weather in 2020, which was a springboard for a career in space science.
Since 2020, Alexandra has worked in Dublin, researching primarily Earth’s Space environment and Space Weather through many different avenues. She has also explored similarities and differences with the space environments of different planets of the solar system.
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Now in its seventh year, Samhain agus Science brings together researchers from DIAS and around the world for a series of free events that take inspiration from the Celtic festival of Samhain and look at the dark side of science.
The festival aims to make the big scientific questions of our time and Celtic history relevant, accessible, and fun to a general audience who might not normally be familiar with these topics.
In this talk, Alexandra discusses the “winds”, “storms” and “rains” of Earth’s Space Weather.
Starting at the centre of the Solar System, where the Sun’s atmosphere bubbles and streams out. This solar “wind” crashes into planets throughout the solar system, driving “stormy” conditions which in turn drive all kinds of dynamics. Alexandra explored the famous Halloween space weather storm of 2003, and its impacts on human technology.
Finally, particles which “rain” down on the Earth’s atmosphere dramatically drive the Earth’s aurora: it’s Northern and Southern lights, she discussedimages of the aurora as seen from Ireland.
**********
Dr Alexandra Ruth Fogg
Alexandra is a Space Scientist working at DIAS Dunsink Observatory, a site of historical significance in Irish (and international) astronomy. She has always been passionate about science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM), and so completed her Physics degree with a specialism in space science and technology at the University of Leicester in 2016. With a passion for space physics, Alexandra completed a PhD on Earth’s Space Weather in 2020, which was a springboard for a career in space science.
Since 2020, Alexandra has worked in Dublin, researching primarily Earth’s Space environment and Space Weather through many different avenues. She has also explored similarities and differences with the space environments of different planets of the solar system.
**********
Now in its seventh year, Samhain agus Science brings together researchers from DIAS and around the world for a series of free events that take inspiration from the Celtic festival of Samhain and look at the dark side of science.
The festival aims to make the big scientific questions of our time and Celtic history relevant, accessible, and fun to a general audience who might not normally be familiar with these topics.


![DIAS 85 - STP Workshop - Matrix Membranes and Emergent Spacetime - Day 2
[2025-06-17]
(00:00:00) Simon Catterall - Sneaking up on lattice chiral fermions
(00:56:04) Masanori Hanada - From Banks-Fischler-Shenker-Susskind to Kogut-Susskind: Exponentially Accelerating Quantum Simulations
(01:56:43) David Berenstein - Staggered bosons and supersymmetry
(missing) Antal Jevicki - Finite N and BH Microstates
(02:55:44) Veselin Filev - Holographic probe branes and artificial neural networks DIAS 85 - STP Workshop - Matrix Membranes and Emergent Spacetime - Day 2](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/dTkX9P3BKt0/mqdefault.jpg)




![Multigap Topological Insulators: Non-Abelian Bands, Riemannian Geometry, Quantised Optical Responses
Speaker: Wojciech Jankowski (University of Cambridge)
Abstract: Multigap topological insulators, which fall beyond the conventional classifications of K-theory [1], are of vivid theoretical and experimental interest in condensed matter physics [2,3]. In this seminar, I will first introduce the homotopy classification of multigap topological phases with bulk topological invariants defined under PT (spacetime inversion) symmetry [3]. I will then cohomologically characterise non-Abelian bands of such phases, focusing on recently identified non-Abelian Hopf insulators with invariants underpinned by quaternion algebras [4]. Furthermore, I will discuss the momentum-space Riemannian geometry of quantum states realised by the multigap Bloch bundles, which I will connect to their physical manifestations in optical responses [5]. Finally, as quantised responses constitute a hallmark of topological phases of matter, I will show that three-dimensional multigap topological insulators can host quantised integrated non-linear shift photoconductivities [6]. I will demonstrate how the quantisation emerges from the momentum-space torsion tensors, connecting these to real Chern-Simons forms, and to virtual multiband optical transition amplitudes. Multigap Topological Insulators: Non-Abelian Bands, Riemannian Geometry, Quantised Optical Responses](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/h6-GiN_beZs/mqdefault.jpg)


