Uploaded April 2016 | Updated September 2026, 1 day ago
Protein Synthesis Animation - This animation video lecture explains about the protein synthesis in prokaryotes. Protein synthesis is a three-step process including initiation elongation and termination in bacteria such as E. coli initiation requires three small proteins called initiation factors are you have one I have two and I have three as one is the first tRNA the mRNA and the small ribosomal subunit also called the three as subunit I have three readily binds to the small ribosomal subunit and its presents blocks the large and small subunits from prematurely associating I have three facilitates the binding of the mRNA to the small subunit of the ribosomal binding occurs just 4 to 8 bases upstream of the AUG start work consensus sequence called the shine down, no sequence in the mRNA unveils new the end of the 16 as ribosomal RNA in the small ribosomal subunit I have won binds to the small subunit location called the a side were incoming tRNA is normally bind the first tRNA called an form of Feyenoord tRNA thus is another side called the piece site know that the initiator tRNA has been escorted to the piece site by AIF to which is bound to GTP are high-energy molecules similar to ATP the anti-codon of the tRNA is complementary to the AUG start codon once the initiator tRNA is in place I have three is released with the loss of IAF three the 50 as subunit can talk on the 30 as subunit the docking of the 50 as subunit triggers the hydrolysis of GTP RIF two and the subsequent release of the initiation factors ribosomal is now ready for elongation elongation involves the reputation of three steps first and elongation factor called TFT you associated with GTP binds to free charged amino a salty RNAs this complex area is the a or acceptor site correct selection of the tRNA complex depends mainly on codon and he codon pairing in this example the end he codon CCC pairs with the GGG codon the tRNA carries the amino acid lysine in the second step the ribosomes O transferase activity catalyses the formation of a peptide bond between the new amino acid in the a side in the previous amino acid in the piece site simultaneously GTP is hydrolysed and the resulting EFP UGDP is expelled the third step is called translocation and elongation factor called EFG associated with GTP binds to the ribosomal the GTP is hydrolysed providing the energy to ratchet of the DS and three subunits ahead one codon this manoeuvre opens up the A-side and slightly uncharged tRNA into the last side called the EU or exit site the next amino way so tRNA the is the A-side creates a conformational change in the ribosomal the telegraphs through to the Eastside and Ajax the uncharged tRNA these elongation steps repeat along the mRNA ribosomes of E. coli can speed through these elongation steps working together 16 amino acids per second eventually ribosomal lives of the end of the coding region marked by one of three stop codons this stage of translation is called termination no corresponding tRNAs exist. Codon is instead a protein called a release factor either one or RF two which has the general shape of the tRNA mimics a tRNA and errors the A-side the release factor activates the O transferase function of the ribosomal which cuts the ball and tethering the completed peptide to tRNA in the piece site another factor called RF three then triggers are of one or RF 2 to depart the ribosomal finally another factor, ribosomal recycling factor or RF along with EFG bind to the A-side and the accompanying GTP hydrolysis and arts that two ribosomal subunits I have three then we associate with a three as subunit preventing the 50 as an three subunits from coming together again the liberated ribosomal subunits are now free to diffuse through the cell ready to bind yet another mRNA and begin the translation sequence of a new.
Thank You for watching our videos from Biology Animation Videos channel. This channel is created to compile animated biology lectures and videos from different animation sources. None of these videos are created by us. we just organize them and place them in YouTube for your understanding so If you want to know details about these animation please see the credit section for knowing the original content developer and please convey privilege and gratitude to them. Thank You.
Title-
Protein Synthesis Animation
Our website-
biologyanimationvideos.weebly.com
protein synthesis
prokaryotic protein synthesis
protein synthesis in prokaryotes
protein synthesis animation
protein translation
Protein Synthesis Animation - This animation video lecture explains about the protein synthesis in prokaryotes. Protein synthesis is a three-step process including initiation elongation and termination in bacteria such as E. coli initiation requires three small proteins called initiation factors are you have one I have two and I have three as one is the first tRNA the mRNA and the small ribosomal subunit also called the three as subunit I have three readily binds to the small ribosomal subunit and its presents blocks the large and small subunits from prematurely associating I have three facilitates the binding of the mRNA to the small subunit of the ribosomal binding occurs just 4 to 8 bases upstream of the AUG start work consensus sequence called the shine down, no sequence in the mRNA unveils new the end of the 16 as ribosomal RNA in the small ribosomal subunit I have won binds to the small subunit location called the a side were incoming tRNA is normally bind the first tRNA called an form of Feyenoord tRNA thus is another side called the piece site know that the initiator tRNA has been escorted to the piece site by AIF to which is bound to GTP are high-energy molecules similar to ATP the anti-codon of the tRNA is complementary to the AUG start codon once the initiator tRNA is in place I have three is released with the loss of IAF three the 50 as subunit can talk on the 30 as subunit the docking of the 50 as subunit triggers the hydrolysis of GTP RIF two and the subsequent release of the initiation factors ribosomal is now ready for elongation elongation involves the reputation of three steps first and elongation factor called TFT you associated with GTP binds to free charged amino a salty RNAs this complex area is the a or acceptor site correct selection of the tRNA complex depends mainly on codon and he codon pairing in this example the end he codon CCC pairs with the GGG codon the tRNA carries the amino acid lysine in the second step the ribosomes O transferase activity catalyses the formation of a peptide bond between the new amino acid in the a side in the previous amino acid in the piece site simultaneously GTP is hydrolysed and the resulting EFP UGDP is expelled the third step is called translocation and elongation factor called EFG associated with GTP binds to the ribosomal the GTP is hydrolysed providing the energy to ratchet of the DS and three subunits ahead one codon this manoeuvre opens up the A-side and slightly uncharged tRNA into the last side called the EU or exit site the next amino way so tRNA the is the A-side creates a conformational change in the ribosomal the telegraphs through to the Eastside and Ajax the uncharged tRNA these elongation steps repeat along the mRNA ribosomes of E. coli can speed through these elongation steps working together 16 amino acids per second eventually ribosomal lives of the end of the coding region marked by one of three stop codons this stage of translation is called termination no corresponding tRNAs exist. Codon is instead a protein called a release factor either one or RF two which has the general shape of the tRNA mimics a tRNA and errors the A-side the release factor activates the O transferase function of the ribosomal which cuts the ball and tethering the completed peptide to tRNA in the piece site another factor called RF three then triggers are of one or RF 2 to depart the ribosomal finally another factor, ribosomal recycling factor or RF along with EFG bind to the A-side and the accompanying GTP hydrolysis and arts that two ribosomal subunits I have three then we associate with a three as subunit preventing the 50 as an three subunits from coming together again the liberated ribosomal subunits are now free to diffuse through the cell ready to bind yet another mRNA and begin the translation sequence of a new.
Thank You for watching our videos from Biology Animation Videos channel. This channel is created to compile animated biology lectures and videos from different animation sources. None of these videos are created by us. we just organize them and place them in YouTube for your understanding so If you want to know details about these animation please see the credit section for knowing the original content developer and please convey privilege and gratitude to them. Thank You.
Title-
Protein Synthesis Animation
Our website-
biologyanimationvideos.weebly.com
protein synthesis
prokaryotic protein synthesis
protein synthesis in prokaryotes
protein synthesis animation
protein translation
