Payungan (Tacca palmata) - part 3 @Dlium
Payungan (Tacca palmata) - part 3  @Dlium
Uploaded February 2024 | Updated September 2026, 3 weeks ago
Part 2: youtube.com/watch?v=0xR7x_KFsZY
Part 1: youtube.com/watch?v=PtQTLZbcixs

#Dlium Payungan (Tacca palmata) is a plant species in Dioscoreaceae, small-sized annual terna, up to 75 cm high, small and pushing rhizomes, filling secondary vegetation in the forest or gardens under the shade of large trees at an altitude of 0-1000 m.

T. palmata has single leaves, 100-30x15-45 cm and is divided as fingers for 2-7 segments supported by a linear main bone and several minor bones that are sideways, the base is narrowed and the tip is tapered, green, solid petiole and not hollow.

Flowers in bunches for 8-25 items and sitting at the end of a solid stem, has four involucral bracts, does not have a filiform bract and a purple-brown header. Bright orange or red fruit and a diameter of 8-11 mm. Small tubers, ball-shaped, slightly flat and bent, somewhat resembling a kidney, about the size of a nutmeg.

Payungan grow wild in forests, home yards, gardens, under bamboo clumps, in teak and mixed secondary forests and 70-80% shade. Favor sand and clay soils with a slightly acidic and peat pH. Tropic and subtropical regions, minimum temperature of 15C and high humidity.

Kingdom: Plantae
Phylum: Tracheophyta
Subphylum: Angiospermae
Class: Liliopsida
Order: Dioscoreales
Family: Dioscoreaceae
Genus: Tacca
Species: Tacca palmata

Publications:

Blume, C.L. (1827). "Aristolochiaceae". Enum. Pl. Javae. 1: 83.

Govaerts, R. (2004). World Checklist of Monocotyledons Database in ACCESS: 1-54382. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Govaerts, R., Wilkin, P. & Saunders, R.M.K. (2007). World Checklist of Dioscoreales. Yams and their allies: 1-65. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Kitalong, A.H., DeMeo, R.A. & Holm, T. (2008). Native Trees Palau. A field guide: 1-236.

Arabic: بايونجان
Bengali: পায়ুঙ্গান
Chinese (Simplified): 帕永安
Chinese (Traditional): 帕永安
English: Payungan
Hindi: प्युंगन
Indonesian: Payungan, Gadung Tikus
Japanese: パユンガン
Korean: 파운안
Polish: krąpiel dłoniasta
Thai: บุกฤๅษี

Learn more: dlium.com/2020/03/payungan-tacca-palmata.html

Location: Kokap, Kulon Progo Regency, Yogyakarta Province, Indonesia.

Aryo Bandoro

Dlium TheDlium
Web: dlium.com
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Payungan (Tacca palmata) - part 3

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