Over/Underclocking the Am5x86 (AMD 486). Insane results, IBM-XT(8088) to Pentium Performance Levels! @atheatos
Over/Underclocking the Am5x86 (AMD 486). Insane results, IBM-XT(8088) to Pentium Performance Levels!  @atheatos
Uploaded May 2022 | Updated September 2026, 4 days ago
Yeah, it is time for some Overclocking / Underclocking fun with:
- My heavily modded Soyo 4SAW2 M/B (SIS 85C496).
- A few Am5x86 CPUs (These are the last 486 CPUs from AMD).
- Lots of PCI VGA cards.
Additionally this video is a mini review optimization guide on this M/B.

This machine now covers a crazy amount of performance span.
You can basically run everything form the very first IBM-XT (8088)...
games to early Pentium optimized 3D / Glide games. #486quakerace

Clarification:
The de-turbo function here probably does not actually halve the clock.
This is a complicated topic. The chip-set most likely idles the bus for 2/3 of the time.
In the end the result is very similar. I run lots of benches to verify.
In general the slow down was 20-50%. But most did exactly -50%.

CPU Galaxy's Am5x86 overclocking record Video:
youtube.com/watch?v=LI1_RlVLhu8

Benchmark results:
docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1hUfLIuptfEcIcqi5xw6Dlv7xmWyDDUFT

Speed sensitive IBM PC-XT games:
drive.google.com/file/d/14bnG_hMGu6oCgg5whxSzpuPcFRvqUIJO/view

-- TIMESTAMPS --
00:23 - Intro
04:00 - The Motherboard, Caches and RAM.
06:58 - Interesting Jumpers.
09:11 - The rest of the Hardware, VGA Cards.
13:57 - Bios Settings.
19:56 - Overclocking Results.
26:55 - All results, Comparisons.
30:12 - Underclocking Results.
39:47 - Outro

I hope you enjoyed this Video!
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Over/Underclocking the Am5x86 (AMD 486). Insane results, IBM-XT(8088) to Pentium Performance Levels!Original Hardware: PCI clock measuring device!Am386DX Beyond the moon: A never ending modding story. Bios Mod, unlocking / optimizing all options.4 x 386 Floating Point Units / Math Co-Processors overclocked and benchmarked!Asus P5A v1.06 with 1MB of Cache - Part 1: The fastest Super Socket 7 M/B?The time when ATI was Clock Locking their GPUs. Ways to Circumvent. Bios Modding Tutorial! #GPUJune2Simm-30 FPM Showdown! New 45ns memory modules! New 386 overclocking personal record with 0WS.Original Hardware: 50ns, FPM, Simm-30 Memory Modules!PC/104 Gaming Sound Card - Part 2: Now With MT-32 Compatibility Mode!Testing even more 387DX Floating Point Units. Overclocked to the MAX and Benched with a 486DLC.Bios Modding Tutorial for 386, 486 and Pentium PCs. Unlock hidden options in Award and AMI BIOS!Landing the 386 to the moon! New VDD Mod! New Am386DX overclock record at 55Mhz.
Atheatos |

Over/Underclocking the Am5x86 (AMD 486). Insane results, IBM-XT(8088) to Pentium Performance Levels!

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