Uploaded August 2015 | Updated September 2026, 3 weeks ago
İstiklâl Marşı - Independence March - National Anthem of the Republic of Turkey (Türkiye Cumhuriyeti)
Written by Mehmet Âkif Ersoy, 1921
Adopted - 1921
İstiklâl Marşı - Independence March - National Anthem of the Republic of Turkey (Türkiye Cumhuriyeti)
Written by Mehmet Âkif Ersoy, 1921
Adopted - 1921
![National Anthem: Iceland - Lofsöngur [NEW VERSION]](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/t1DvLI1UH6s/mqdefault.jpg "National Anthem: Iceland - Lofsöngur [NEW VERSION]
Much like the United States anthem, the Icelandic national anthem was originally written for a particular occasion and it probably did not occur to either the poet or the composer that the song was destined to become a national anthem.
In Iceland, nation-wide celebrations were held throughout 1874 to mark the 1000th anniversary of the first Norse settlement of the island. (This is the “Iceland’s thousand years” that are referenced in the anthem.) To mark the occassion, the Bishop of Iceland decreed that church services on August 2 of that year were to be held based on the anniversary, and the text to be presented was Psalm 90. The Rev. Matthías Jochumsson then decided to write a poem based on the Biblical text and the millennial anniversary. While abroad in Edinburgh, Scotland, he met up with Sveinbjörn Sveinbjörnsson, who Jochumsson asked to compose music for his poem.")
