Uploaded March 2024 | Updated September 2026, 3 weeks ago

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What did Karl Marx actually argue? This video breaks down the core concepts of Marxism — the means of production, class struggle, surplus value, and historical materialism — and explains why these ideas remain central to political philosophy and economics today.

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Topics covered:
• What is Marxism?
• The means of production explained
• Class struggle and the bourgeoisie vs. proletariat
• Surplus value and exploitation
• Historical materialism
• Marx's legacy in contemporary thought

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The Autodidact's Toolkit — accessible philosophy for independent learners.

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