Low-voltage dry-type transformers basics | Eaton PSEC @eatoncorp
Low-voltage dry-type transformers basics | Eaton PSEC  @eatoncorp
Uploaded June 2026 | Updated September 2026, 1 week ago
Learn how distribution transformers work and the critical role they play in electrical power systems. In this video, Jake Braddock, Sales Manager, Dry-type Distribution Transformers, explains the fundamentals of low-voltage dry-type transformers. From how transformers work to key design characteristics used in industrial and commercial applications.

Whether you’re an engineer, electrician, or working in power systems, this guide can help you understand transformer basics, voltage conversion, or how to select the right transformer for your application.

Discussed in this video:
• What a transformer is and how it works
• Difference between liquid-filled and dry-type transformers
• How transformers step voltage up or down
• Understanding primary and secondary windings and turns ratio
• Transformer kVA ratings and current calculations
• Key transformer components: core, coils, insulation, and taps
• How tap settings adjust voltage output

Jake then goes on to explain the different types of dry-type transformers, including
• General purpose ventilated transformers
• K-factor transformers (harmonic loads)
• Harmonic mitigating transformers (HMTs)
• Totally enclosed non-ventilated (TENV)
• Encapsulated transformers
• Buck-boost transformers (voltage correction)
• Motor drive isolation transformers (VFD applications)

Thank you for watching one of our many educational videos on the topic of power systems. Schedule a visit to one of Eaton's Power Systems Experience Centers in either Pittsburgh or
Houston to learn more!

To learn more about Eaton products and our Power Systems Experience Centers: eaton.com/experience

To view more educational videos from Eaton's Power Systems Experience Centers: videos.eaton.com/experience

Chapters
00:00
00:16 Introduction
01:56 What is a transformer and turns ratio?
03:23 Transformer output power explained
04:17 dry-type transformer design
05:49 Transformer taps in application
06:56 Transformer: frequency
07:27 Transformer: impedance
08:11 Transformer: temperature rise
10:38 Transformer: inrush
12:05 Transformer: sound levels
13:06 Types of low-voltage dry-type transformers
14:43 K-factor transformers
15:37 Harmonic Mitigating Transformers
16:29 Totally Enclosed Non-Ventilated (TENV)
17:23 Encapsulated Transformers
18:13 Buck boost transformers
19:39 Motor Drive Isolation Transformers
20:44 Conclusion

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Low-voltage dry-type transformers basics | Eaton PSEC

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