Uploaded March 2020 | Updated September 2026, 3 weeks ago
How can one see diffusion with the help of iodine?
Equipment: releasable bag, copper(II) sulfate, potassium iodide solution, starch solution.
Mix copper(II) sulfate and a solution of potassium iodide in a releasable bag. Dip it into a glass of starch solution. Observe the solution gradually turns blue.
When copper(II) sulfate and a solution of potassium iodide are mixed, a redox reaction occurs, releasing iodine. Iodine has a property - it passes through some plastics, like one from which the releasable bag is made of. In this case, it happens due to a process called diffusion.
This one and the other safe experiments are waiting for you in the MEL Chemistry subscription!
Warning! Under adult supervision
How can one see diffusion with the help of iodine?
Equipment: releasable bag, copper(II) sulfate, potassium iodide solution, starch solution.
Mix copper(II) sulfate and a solution of potassium iodide in a releasable bag. Dip it into a glass of starch solution. Observe the solution gradually turns blue.
When copper(II) sulfate and a solution of potassium iodide are mixed, a redox reaction occurs, releasing iodine. Iodine has a property - it passes through some plastics, like one from which the releasable bag is made of. In this case, it happens due to a process called diffusion.
This one and the other safe experiments are waiting for you in the MEL Chemistry subscription!
Warning! Under adult supervision





![Explosive silver
Explosive silver in an explosive new video!
Reagents and equipment: calcium carbide, 50mL Tollens’ reagent, water, conical flasks, cork with gas pipe, funnel, filter paper, burner.
Add a small piece of calcium carbide to a conical flask with 50mL of water, and close it using a cork with a gas outlet tube. Immerse the free end of the gas outlet tube in 50mL of Tollens’ reagent. Wait for the reaction to die down. A loose, greyish-white precipitate will form in the second flask. Filter it through a funnel with filter paper and rinse with water. Pat the precipitate dry with filter paper and set a small amount on fire. And boom!
The reaction between calcium carbide and water produces acetylene gas and calcium hydroxide: CaC2+2H2O→Ca(OH)2+C2H2↑ Passing acetylene gas through a solution of Tollens’ reagent (ammonia silver hydroxide solution) yields a friable grey-white precipitate of silver acetylide: C2H2+2[Ag(NH3)2]OH→Ag2C2↓+4NH3↑+2H2O
Silver acetylide is an extremely unstable explosive. The fewer impurities it contains, the more dangerous it is. Silver acetylide can explode when heated and mechanically stressed.
Ag2C2(solid)→2Ag(solid)+2C(solid)
Safety precautions: Do not try this at home. Only under professional supervision. Explosive silver](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/EQmSTFGFdeo/mqdefault.jpg)




