Uploaded January 2016 | Updated September 2026, 1 day ago
In this episode, we show the irreducible complexity of the bacterial flagellum which proves, once and for all, that evolutionism is impossible.
REFERENCES:
Creationist Arguments
icr.org/article/3465
answersingenesis.org/intelligent-design/bacterial-flagella-icon-of-the-intelligent-design-movement
creation.com/refuting-evolution-2-chapter-10-argument-irreducible-complexity
nicholas j matzke's model (published by Pallen et. al.)
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2242474
F1F0 ATP Synthase
youtu.be/PjdPTY1wHdQ
atpsynthase.info/FAQ.html
Secretins
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21565514
Tol-Pal System
biocyc.org/ECOLI/NEW-IMAGE?type=ENZYME&object=CPLX0-2201
Signal Transduction Proteins
nature.com/scitable/topicpage/cell-signaling-14047077
Matzke's model
researchgate.net/publication/242594653_Evolution_in_Brownian_space_a_model_for_the_origin_of_the_bacterial_flagellum
Liu and Ochman's model
pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.0700266104#:~:text=Our%20results%20show%20that%20flagellum,duplication%2C%20loss%20and%20transfer%20events
Rosman and Beeby’s model
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6096493
Kreutzberger et al model for archaean flagella
pnas.org/doi/full/10.1073/pnas.2304256120?doi=10.1073/pnas.2304256120
Carroll and Liu’s model
mdpi.com/2218-273X/10/11/1492
In this episode, we show the irreducible complexity of the bacterial flagellum which proves, once and for all, that evolutionism is impossible.
REFERENCES:
Creationist Arguments
icr.org/article/3465
answersingenesis.org/intelligent-design/bacterial-flagella-icon-of-the-intelligent-design-movement
creation.com/refuting-evolution-2-chapter-10-argument-irreducible-complexity
nicholas j matzke's model (published by Pallen et. al.)
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2242474
F1F0 ATP Synthase
youtu.be/PjdPTY1wHdQ
atpsynthase.info/FAQ.html
Secretins
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21565514
Tol-Pal System
biocyc.org/ECOLI/NEW-IMAGE?type=ENZYME&object=CPLX0-2201
Signal Transduction Proteins
nature.com/scitable/topicpage/cell-signaling-14047077
Matzke's model
researchgate.net/publication/242594653_Evolution_in_Brownian_space_a_model_for_the_origin_of_the_bacterial_flagellum
Liu and Ochman's model
pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.0700266104#:~:text=Our%20results%20show%20that%20flagellum,duplication%2C%20loss%20and%20transfer%20events
Rosman and Beeby’s model
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6096493
Kreutzberger et al model for archaean flagella
pnas.org/doi/full/10.1073/pnas.2304256120?doi=10.1073/pnas.2304256120
Carroll and Liu’s model
mdpi.com/2218-273X/10/11/1492
