From Foliot to Pinwheel: A Tinkertoy Tribute to Clock History @AmiVarsano
From Foliot to Pinwheel: A Tinkertoy Tribute to Clock History  @AmiVarsano
Uploaded August 2013 | Updated September 2026, 1 week ago
Inspired by early clockmaking, this Tinkertoy escapement merges deadbeat and verge-and-foliot principles, substituting the foliot with a pinwheel. Each of the two 8-spoke escape wheels is driven by a separate weight.

The pinwheel offers poor time regulation due to two key factors:
• Its oscillation period depends on the pinwheel’s inertia
• It’s driven directly by the escape wheel, limiting isolation between impulse and regulation

Historically, foliot regulators (used in early 14th-century clocks) were replaced by pendulums—thanks largely to Christiaan Huygens. Later, Robert Hooke introduced a metal spring paired with a balance wheel, creating a harmonic oscillator. This innovation remains central to modern clock regulation.

Explore a series of Lego verge escapement mechanisms
youtube.com/playlist?list=PLCbYhDNjOviH38uCdbc6uum38vKZjXGyE

#TinkertoyClock #PinwheelEscapement #DIYPhysicsMechanism #MechanicalOscillator #ToyEngineering #ClockDynamics
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From Foliot to Pinwheel: A Tinkertoy Tribute to Clock History

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