First Feminist Novel from South Africa - Olive Schreiners The Story of an African Far @RiffRaffReads
First Feminist Novel from South Africa - Olive Schreiners The Story of an African Far  @RiffRaffReads
Uploaded February 2026 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
I'm Mike - this is Riff Raff's Reading Renaissance. Welcome!

The Story of an African Farm by Olive Schreiner (1883) is widely regarded as South Africa’s first English novel and one of its earliest feminist works. In this episode of RiffRaff’s Reading Renaissance – Read the Beloved Country, I explore this groundbreaking novel within its historical, political, and literary context.

Set on a remote farm in the Karoo, Schreiner’s novel challenges Victorian ideas about gender roles, marriage, religion, colonialism, and personal freedom. Through characters like Lyndall, Waldo, and Em, the novel interrogates patriarchy, spiritual doubt, intellectual isolation, and the constraints placed on women in colonial South Africa.

This video covers:
- Olive Schreiner’s life, politics, and radical ideas
- Why the novel shocked Victorian society in 1883
- Feminism, religion, and existential doubt in the Karoo
- Colonial blind spots and how to read the book today
- Why this novel is a foundational text in South African literature

⚠️ Note on historical context:
This novel reflects the language and attitudes of its time, including colonial and racist terminology that is unacceptable today. These are discussed critically and within historical context.

📖 Recommended edition: Oxford World’s Classics (Warning: read the excellent Introduction AFTER the novel to avoid the many spoilers!)

Timestamps / Chapters:
00:00 Intro to the "Read the Beloved Country" series
00:50 Who Was Olive Schreiner?
02:21 Schreiner’s Politics (Emily Hobhouse & Cecil Rhodes)
06:35 Historical Context: South Africa in 1883
07:38 Colonial Blind Spots & Problematic Language
09:42 Why the Book Was Considered Radical
10:32 Setting the Karoo: Landscape as Psychology
11:42 Ralph Iron (Schreiner's male pseudonym)
12:38 The setting - Landscape shaping characters
13:36 Main Character (Lyndall) - SA's 1st Proto feminist
14:04 Lyndall, Em & Waldo's complex relationship
14:56 Tant Sannie - 2 husbands down and counting!
16:38 Otto (Schreiner's father?) & Bonaparte Blenkins
17:38 Gregory Rose (Schreiner's "New Man")
18:18 Oxford World Classics edition of the book
20:17 The Writing (breaking the rules of Victorian novels)
21:14 Unpredictable writing as Literary Innovation
23:28 Language Glossary (Low Dutch, "Taal" & Afrikaans)
25:34 Reception & Critical Responses (Virginia Woolf)
26:52 South Africa's 1st Feminist novel & the “New Woman”
28:11 Why the Novel Still Matters Today (Indigenous Liberal Realism)
32:20 A Writer Ahead of Her Time (Tackling Social Issues Head-On)
33:34 Final Thoughts & Recommendation

If you’re interested in:
South African literature
Feminist classics
Colonial history and literary criticism
Deep, spoiler-free book discussions
…this episode is for you.

👍 Like, subscribe, and turn on notifications to follow my Read the Beloved Country series as we explore the books that shaped South Africa.

And for the almighty algorithm:
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First Feminist Novel from South Africa - Olive Schreiner's The Story of an African Far

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