Uploaded January 2026 | Updated September 2026, 1 week ago
Far and Wide: Roman and Webb's Overlapping Roles in Understanding Our Universe Part 1: Differences
The James Webb Space Telescope, which is actively observing the universe from a million miles away, and the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope, set to launch in 2026, are NASA's two latest flagship astrophysics observatories. Although both are studying myriad cosmic objects to answer fundamental questions about our universe, they have very different designs and capabilities. The universe is such a vast and complex place that it takes many telescopes with different abilities to thoroughly study it. This four-part video series explores the differences and synergies of Roman and Webb.
Webb’s giant mirror, ultracold instruments and infrared vision help it observe the farthest observable reaches of the cosmos. Using its narrow field of view, it can measure distant galaxies and planets outside our solar system with unprecedented detail.
Roman has a large field of view and will capture giant, 300-megapixel images, enabling it to survey the sky 1,000 times faster than Hubble can while maintaining resolution similar to the Hubble Space Telescope’s. Roman will also observe regions repeatedly over time, allowing astronomers to see changes and detect transient events like exploding stars and the movement of planets near the center of our galaxy.
Download here: svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14891
Music: “Light Trails,” Max Cameron Concors [ASCAP], Universal Production Music and “Relentless Data,” Jay Price [PRS], Universal Production Music
Credits: NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center
Producer: Scott Wiessinger (eMITS)
Narrator: Barb Mattson (University of Maryland College Park)
Science advisors: Dominic Benford (NASA/HQ), Rob Zellem (NASA/GSFC)
Writer: Scott Wiessinger (eMITS)
Science writers: Ashley Balzer (eMITS), Francis Reddy (University of Maryland College Park), Public affairs officer, Claire Andreoli (NASA/GSFC)
Animators: Adriana Manrique Gutierrez (eMITS), Scott Wiessinger (eMITS), Krystofer Kim (eMITS), Jenny McElligott (Advocates in Manpower Management, Inc.), Jonathan North (eMITS)
Far and Wide: Roman and Webb's Overlapping Roles in Understanding Our Universe Part 1: Differences
The James Webb Space Telescope, which is actively observing the universe from a million miles away, and the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope, set to launch in 2026, are NASA's two latest flagship astrophysics observatories. Although both are studying myriad cosmic objects to answer fundamental questions about our universe, they have very different designs and capabilities. The universe is such a vast and complex place that it takes many telescopes with different abilities to thoroughly study it. This four-part video series explores the differences and synergies of Roman and Webb.
Webb’s giant mirror, ultracold instruments and infrared vision help it observe the farthest observable reaches of the cosmos. Using its narrow field of view, it can measure distant galaxies and planets outside our solar system with unprecedented detail.
Roman has a large field of view and will capture giant, 300-megapixel images, enabling it to survey the sky 1,000 times faster than Hubble can while maintaining resolution similar to the Hubble Space Telescope’s. Roman will also observe regions repeatedly over time, allowing astronomers to see changes and detect transient events like exploding stars and the movement of planets near the center of our galaxy.
Download here: svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14891
Music: “Light Trails,” Max Cameron Concors [ASCAP], Universal Production Music and “Relentless Data,” Jay Price [PRS], Universal Production Music
Credits: NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center
Producer: Scott Wiessinger (eMITS)
Narrator: Barb Mattson (University of Maryland College Park)
Science advisors: Dominic Benford (NASA/HQ), Rob Zellem (NASA/GSFC)
Writer: Scott Wiessinger (eMITS)
Science writers: Ashley Balzer (eMITS), Francis Reddy (University of Maryland College Park), Public affairs officer, Claire Andreoli (NASA/GSFC)
Animators: Adriana Manrique Gutierrez (eMITS), Scott Wiessinger (eMITS), Krystofer Kim (eMITS), Jenny McElligott (Advocates in Manpower Management, Inc.), Jonathan North (eMITS)








![NASA Webb Fun Fact in ASL
September is Deaf Awareness Month! Here is a fun fact about the James Webb Space Telescope in American Sign Language, signed by NASA Goddard mission director Apurva Varia. Translation: Webb’s mirror is coated in gold to optimize it for reflecting infrared light! The coating is so thin that a human hair is 1000 times thicker! It requires only about a golf balls worth [mass] of gold to coat the huge primary mirror.
Note that we have added English closed captioning for those who dont read ASL - but please also note what a rich language ASL is. As a result the caption is not word for word/sign, but it should still help guide the viewer in interpretation. NASA Webb Fun Fact in ASL](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/rHuI_K-qapQ/mqdefault.jpg)
![Webb Spies Rain Clouds, New Molecule on Titan
Of all the alien worlds in our solar system, one in particular resembles our home planet. Titan, the largest moon of Saturn, is the only other place we know of where you could walk along the seashore or stand in the rain. However, Titan’s exotic seas and its oily raindrops are not made of water, but of the natural gases methane and ethane, super-chilled into liquid form. Now, NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope has revealed a crucial, missing step in how ethane is formed, and its discovery could tell us about the future of Titan’s atmosphere.
Learn more: https://science.nasa.gov/missions/webb/webbs-titan-forecast-partly-cloudy-with-occasional-methane-showers/
Credit: NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center
Dan Gallagher: Producer/Editor
Conor Nixon: Lead Scientist/Narrator
Jenny McElligott: Lead Animator
Andrew J Christensen: Lead Visualizer
Nicholas Lombardo: Scientist
Jonathan North: Animator
Wes Buchanan: Animator
Kim Dongjae: Animator
Chris Meaney: Animator
Michael Lentz: Animator/Art Director
Adriana Manrique Gutierrez: Animator
Walt Feimer: Animation Lead
Mark SubbaRao: Data Visualizer
Kel Elkins: Data Visualizer
Ernie Wright: Data Visualizer
Juan Lora: Data Provider
Wade Sisler: Executive Producer
Kathryn Mersmann: Social Media Support
Laura Betz: Public Affairs
Universal Production Music: “Barfuß Durch Die Stadt” by Edgar Möller [GEMA] and Lucia Wilke [GEMA]; “Into the Void” by Gage Boozan [ASCAP]; “Pulse of Progress” by Emma Zarobyan [SOCAN]; “Playing With The Narrative” by Cathleen Flynn [ASCAP] and Micah Barnes [BMI]; “Back From The Brink” by Daniel Gunnar Louis Trachtenberg [PRS]
This video can be freely shared and downloaded at https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14843. While the video in its entirety can be shared without permission, the music and some individual imagery may have been obtained through permission and may not be excised or remixed in other products. Specific details on such imagery may be found here: https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/14843. For more information on NASA’s media guidelines, visit https://www.nasa.gov/nasa-brand-center/images-and-media/. Webb Spies Rain Clouds, New Molecule on Titan](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/rRJ7Jhun12I/mqdefault.jpg)
