Uploaded July 2023 | Updated September 2026, 35 minutes ago
In this video, I'll go over issues with David Hume's argument Against Miracles in "An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding." By "debunking,"
I mean pointing out issues in its current fomulation. As a result, it can be reformulated in a stronger way, but it needs to take into account developments in thought since then. My issues with Hume's argument are as follows:
1. Hume's argument begs the question
2. Hume's argument is inconsistent with Hume's own skepticism
3. Hume's argument "proves too much"
4. Hume was ignorant of modern science (due to his place in history), which severly undermine his argument
5. Hume was ignorant of modern probability theory (including Bayesian statistics and Bayesian epsitemology), developed in response *to* his argument against miracles
Despite these problems, I have a great respect for Hume and do think his argument is worth considering and discussing. However, as atheist Peter Millican argues, it needs to be reformulated. A thank you to @TestifyApologetics for sugggesting Devett and Habermas's book from one of his YouTube videos (It is avaliable on Audible)
[1] Klibansky and Mossner - New Letters p234
[2] Devett and Habermas - In Defense of Miracles: A Comprehensive Case for God's Action in History
[3] Hume - An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding
[4] Earman - Hume’s Abject Failure
[5] Millican - Earman on Hume on Mircales
[6] Lewis - On Miracles
[7] Cramer - Miracles and David Hume
[8] Flew - There Is A God
#philosophy #christianity #miracle #miracles
In this video, I'll go over issues with David Hume's argument Against Miracles in "An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding." By "debunking,"
I mean pointing out issues in its current fomulation. As a result, it can be reformulated in a stronger way, but it needs to take into account developments in thought since then. My issues with Hume's argument are as follows:
1. Hume's argument begs the question
2. Hume's argument is inconsistent with Hume's own skepticism
3. Hume's argument "proves too much"
4. Hume was ignorant of modern science (due to his place in history), which severly undermine his argument
5. Hume was ignorant of modern probability theory (including Bayesian statistics and Bayesian epsitemology), developed in response *to* his argument against miracles
Despite these problems, I have a great respect for Hume and do think his argument is worth considering and discussing. However, as atheist Peter Millican argues, it needs to be reformulated. A thank you to @TestifyApologetics for sugggesting Devett and Habermas's book from one of his YouTube videos (It is avaliable on Audible)
[1] Klibansky and Mossner - New Letters p234
[2] Devett and Habermas - In Defense of Miracles: A Comprehensive Case for God's Action in History
[3] Hume - An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding
[4] Earman - Hume’s Abject Failure
[5] Millican - Earman on Hume on Mircales
[6] Lewis - On Miracles
[7] Cramer - Miracles and David Hume
[8] Flew - There Is A God
#philosophy #christianity #miracle #miracles


![a history of the Christian intellectual tradition...
#christianity #philosophy #history #apologetics
In this video, Ill talk about the history of the Christian intellectual tradition, which includes the church fathers up to the modern period.
References:
[1] Clement of Alexandria - The Stromata
[2] Rodney Stark - How the West Won
[3] Robert Louis Wilken - The Christians as the Romans Saw Them
[4] Henry Chadwick - Early Christian Thought and the Classical Tradition
[5] James Davison Hunter - To Change the World
[6] Plato - Republic
[7] Plato - Laws
[8] SEP - Saint Augustine
[9] David Lindberg and Ronald Numbers - God and Nature: Historical Essays on the Encounter between Christianity and Science”
[10] Tertullian - On Repentance
[11] Clement of Rome - Recognitions of Clement
[12] Charles Haskins - The Rise of Universities
[13] Augustine - City of God
[14] Phillip E. Johnson - The Genesis and Development of Set Theory a history of the Christian intellectual tradition...](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/BFsS1zFm6Fw/mqdefault.jpg)
![Alvin Plantingas Ontological Argument (Arguments for Christianity)
I have a SubStack, read more here: https://thinkingchristian.substack.com
In this video, Ill talk about Alvin Plantingas Ontological Argument for the existence of God. This is a very different argument than the ones by St Anselm, for instance, and it rests on the idea of possible worlds which I will try to explain briefly and their relationship to modal logic.
References:
[1] https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/logic-modal/
[2] Alvin Plantinga - The Ontological Argument (1965)
[3] WLC - Reasonable Faith
#christianity #theism #god #philosophy #theology Alvin Plantingas Ontological Argument (Arguments for Christianity)](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/CJBo6UYetXw/mqdefault.jpg)





![8 Critiques of Verificationism and Logical Positivism
#philosophy #philosophyofreligion #philosophyofscience #theology #apologetics #science
In this video, Ill talk about 8 big issues with Verificationism and Logical Positivism that eventually led to their demise in philosophy.
References:
[1] A. J. Ayer, Language, Truth, and Logic. Courier Corporation, 1952.
[2] O. Hanfling, “Logical Positivism,” in Routledge History of Philosophy Volume IX, Routledge, 1997.
[3] J. A. Passmore, “Logical Positivism,” Australasian Journal of Psychology and Philosophy, vol. 22, no. 3, pp. 129–153, 1944, doi: 10.1080/00048404408541199.
[4] S. Blackburn, “Verification Principle,” The Oxford Dictionary of Philosophy. OUP Oxford, p. 420, Aug. 21, 2008.
[5] Britannica The Editors of Encyclopaedia., “Verifiability Principle,” Encyclopedia Britannica. Apr. 26, 2016. Accessed: Sep. 09, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://www.britannica.com/topic/verifiability-principle
[6] J. D. Hunter, Democracy and Solidarity: on the cultural roots of america’s political crisis. in Politics and culture. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2024.
[7] A. MacIntyre, After Virtue. A&C Black, 2013.
[8] Crossway Bibles, Ed., ESV: study Bible: English standard version, ESV text ed. Wheaton, Ill: Crossway Bibles, 2007.
[9] H. Leitgeb and A. Carus, “Rudolf Carnap,” in The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Fall 2024., E. N. Zalta and U. Nodelman, Eds., Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University, 2024. Accessed: Sep. 09, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2024/entries/carnap/
[10] R. Carnap, The Logical Syntax of Language. Open Court Publishing, 2002.
[11] W. van Orman Quine, “Two Dogmas of Empiricism,” in Can Theories be Refuted? Essays on the Duhem-Quine Thesis, S. G. Harding, Ed., Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1976, pp. 41–64. doi: 10.1007/978-94-010-1863-0_2.
[12] L. Henderson, “The Problem of Induction,” in The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Winter 2022., E. N. Zalta and U. Nodelman, Eds., Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University, 2022. Accessed: Sep. 16, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/win2022/entries/induction-problem/
[13] D. Hume, A Treatise on Human Nature: Being an Attempt to Introduce the Experimental Method of Reasoning Into Moral Subjects, and Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion, vol. 1. Longmans, Green, and Company, 1878.
[14] W. Pietsch, On the Epistemology of Data Science: Conceptual Tools for a New Inductivism. Springer Nature, 2021.
[15] K. R. Popper, Conjectures and refutations: the growth of scientific knowledge, Repr. in Routledge Classics. London: Routledge, 2007.
[16] R. Carnap, “Testability and Meaning,” Philosophy of Science, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 419–471, Oct. 1936, doi: 10.1086/286432.
[17] H. Andreas, “Theoretical Terms in Science,” in The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Fall 2021., E. N. Zalta, Ed., Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University, 2021. Accessed: Sep. 10, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2021/entriesheoretical-terms-science/ 8 Critiques of Verificationism and Logical Positivism](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/E-ZHi8_ufFQ/mqdefault.jpg)
