Uploaded September 2025 | Updated September 2026, 3 weeks ago
Fermi liquid theory is a cornerstone of condensed matter physics. However, Landau's Fermi liquid theory does not fit into the paradigm of effective field theory in that it is formulated in terms of a kinetic equation rather than an action. We describe a new method that leads to a field-theoretical reformulation of Landau Fermi liquid theory. In this approach, a system with a Fermi surface is described as a coadjoint orbit of the group of canonical transformations. The method naturally leads to a nonlinear bosonization of the Fermi surface. The Berry phase that the Fermi surface acquires when changing shape is shown to be given bythe Kirillov-Kostant-Souriau symplectic form on the coadjoint orbit. We show that the resulting local effective field theory captures both linear and nonlinear effects in Landau’s Fermi liquid theory. Possible extensions and applications of the theory are described.
Dam Thanh Son (University of CHICAGO)
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Find this and many more scientific videos on carmin.tv - a French video platform for mathematics and their interactions with other sciences offering extra functionalities tailored to meet the needs of the research community.
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Fermi liquid theory is a cornerstone of condensed matter physics. However, Landau's Fermi liquid theory does not fit into the paradigm of effective field theory in that it is formulated in terms of a kinetic equation rather than an action. We describe a new method that leads to a field-theoretical reformulation of Landau Fermi liquid theory. In this approach, a system with a Fermi surface is described as a coadjoint orbit of the group of canonical transformations. The method naturally leads to a nonlinear bosonization of the Fermi surface. The Berry phase that the Fermi surface acquires when changing shape is shown to be given bythe Kirillov-Kostant-Souriau symplectic form on the coadjoint orbit. We show that the resulting local effective field theory captures both linear and nonlinear effects in Landau’s Fermi liquid theory. Possible extensions and applications of the theory are described.
Dam Thanh Son (University of CHICAGO)
===
Find this and many more scientific videos on carmin.tv - a French video platform for mathematics and their interactions with other sciences offering extra functionalities tailored to meet the needs of the research community.
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![Oleg Kaikov - Quantum Error Mitigation Driven by Classical Simulations and Evolution Equations
Analytical and classical numerical approaches can fail for significant regimes of certain physical systems, see, e.g., the sign problem in lattice Quantum Chromodynamics. Quantum computing presents a viable framework to perform calculations in such regimes. However, current quantum hardware is affected by noise, requiring quantum error mitigation (QEM). We present two QEM techniques: First, QEM driven by data obtained in classical simulations. This approach involves learning the properties of the quantum noise in a regime accessible by both noisy quantum and classical devices, and then using this for error mitigation in a regime accessible only by noisy quantum devices. Second, QEM driven by analytically computed evolution equations. This approach leverages the fact that the observables within the simulation of an evolved quantum system obey a system of coupled evolution equations. Using an appropriate subset of these equations allows to mitigate errors in the measurements obtained on noisy quantum hardware. We demonstrate the two QEM techniques on the example of the lattice Schwinger model with a topological θ term.
Based on joint work with Theo Saporiti, Vasily Sazonov, and Mohamed Tamaazousti: [Phys. Rev. A 111 (2025) 6, 062202], [arXiv:2507.06601 (2025)] and [Phys. Rev. A 112 (2025) 3, 032409], work in progress, respectively.
Oleg Kaikov (Université Paris-Saclay, CEA-List)
Find this and many more scientific videos on https://www.carmin.tv/ - a French video platform for mathematics and their interactions with other sciences offering extra functionalities tailored to meet the needs of the research community. Oleg Kaikov - Quantum Error Mitigation Driven by Classical Simulations and Evolution Equations](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/ia8XkIl7hKA/mqdefault.jpg)



