Complete OS Interview Question in One Shot | Placement Revision | Operating System @GateSmashers
Complete OS Interview Question in One Shot | Placement Revision | Operating System  @GateSmashers
Uploaded July 2026 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
πŸ”ΉNotes: gatesmashers.com/resources/operating-system-interview-questions

0:00 Q-1: What is an Operating System, and What Are Its Main Responsibilities?
2:26 Q-2: What is the Difference Between User Mode and Kernel Mode?
4:15 Q-3: What is a System Call, and What Happens When One is Executed?
5:15 Q-4: What is the Difference Between a Program and a Process?
6:26 Q-5: What is the Difference Between a Process and a Thread?
8:13 Q-6: What Are the Common States of a Process?
9:50 Q-7: What is a Process Control Block (PCB)?
11:13 Q-8: What is a Context Switch, and Why is It Considered Overhead?
12:40 Q-9: Preemptive vs Non-Preemptive Scheduling
14:05 Q-10: What is the Difference Between fork() and exec()?
15:51 Q-11: What Are Zombie and Orphan Processes?
17:38 Q-12: What is the Difference Between Concurrency and Parallelism?
18:37 Q-13: What is a Race Condition, and What is a Critical Section?
20:18 Q-14: Mutex vs Semaphore
22:14 Q-15: What is Deadlock, and What Four Conditions Are Required for It?
24:35 Q-16: How Can an Operating System Handle Deadlocks?
25:14 Q-17: Deadlock vs Starvation vs Livelock
28:02 Q-18: What is Inter-Process Communication (IPC)?
29:18 Q-19: Paging vs Segmentation
30:27 Q-20: What is Virtual Memory, and What is Demand Paging?
32:11 Q-21: What is a TLB, and Why is It Important?
34:11 Q-22: What is a Page Fault, and How Does the OS Handle It?
35:32 Q-23: Page Replacement Algorithms and Belady's Anomaly
38:03 Q-24: What is Thrashing, and How Can It Be Controlled?
39:25 Q-25: What Happens Inside the OS When a Program Opens and Reads a File?
41:25 Q-26: What is Fragmentation? Internal vs External Fragmentation
43:53 Q-27: What Are the Main Types of Kernels?
44:36 Q-28: Multiprogramming vs Multitasking vs Multiprocessing
45:44 Q-29: Interrupt vs Exception
47:36 Q-30: What is Copy-on-Write, and Why is It Useful?

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