Uploaded August 2026 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
Dr. Mohsin Maqbool presents "Autism, Sleep, and Medicinal Cannabis: Evaluating 18-Month Efficacy and Safety Outcomes" at CannMed 2026, covering autism sleep disorders, medicinal cannabis pediatrics, and CBD THC ratio.
Sleep disturbances affect up to 80% of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), often presenting as difficulty falling or staying asleep, fragmented sleep, and reduced total sleep time. These problems exacerbate behavioral dysregulation, cognitive impairment, and caregiver stress. Conventional therapies such as melatonin or sedatives offer limited and inconsistent benefit. Medicinal cannabis, particularly formulations containing cannabidiol (CBD) and delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), has emerged as a potential alternative for improving sleep and quality of life in this population. This study evaluates the 18-month efficacy and safety of individualized medicinal cannabis treatment for sleep disturbances in children with ASD.
This longitudinal observational study followed 56 pediatric patients (ages 3-17 years) with a confirmed ASD diagnosis. Participants received cannabis formulations with varying CBD:THC ratios (1:1, 3:1, 4:1, 20:1), using tinctures or gummies. Doses ranged from THC 1.25-5 mg twice daily, adjusted based on clinical response and tolerance. Sleep data were collected at baseline, 3 months, and 18 months using caregiver-reported measures and validated sleep questionnaires. Primary outcomes included total sleep time, sleep onset and maintenance, and overall quality of sleep. Secondary outcomes assessed quality of life for children and caregivers, side effects, and treatment tolerance. Paired t-tests and repeated-measures ANOVA were used for analysis.
After 18 months, mean total sleep time increased by 1.1 hours across the cohort (p = 0.0001) and by 1.75 hours among short sleepers with less than 6 hours baseline sleep (p = 8x10^-6). Sleep onset insomnia improved in 74% and sleep maintenance insomnia in 76% of patients. Overall, 71% reported better quality of sleep. Child quality of life improved in 88% and caregiver quality of life in 89% of cases. Side effects, primarily mild irritability, appetite increase, or transient drowsiness, were reported by fewer than 10% of participants and typically resolved within two weeks. No severe adverse events occurred.
Long-term, tailored use of medicinal cannabis resulted in sustained sleep improvements and enhanced quality of life for both children and caregivers, with a favorable safety profile. While variability in formulations and co-medications remain limitations, these results support medicinal cannabis as a promising adjunct for pediatric sleep management in ASD. Future research should refine optimal cannabinoid ratios, dosing regimens, and biomarker integration (EEG, PSG, endocannabinoid levels) to guide evidence-based clinical use.
Learning Objectives:
⦿ Assess long-term sleep outcomes of medicinal cannabis in children with autism
⦿ Review safety, tolerance, and caregiver-reported effects over 18 months
⦿ Explore individualized cannabinoid use in pediatric sleep management
Dr. Mohsin Maqbool is a pediatric neurologist and sleep specialist based in Dallas-Fort Worth, Texas. His work focuses on the intersection of neurodevelopment, sleep, and cannabinoid therapeutics in autism spectrum disorder. He is particularly interested in how cannabinoid formulations may influence sleep regulation, behavior, and quality of life in children with autism.
This presentation was given at the CannMed 2026 Innovation & Collaboration Summit, held June 15-18 at the Hyatt Regency Lake Tahoe Resort. Visit cannmedevents.com to learn more.
Dr. Mohsin Maqbool presents "Autism, Sleep, and Medicinal Cannabis: Evaluating 18-Month Efficacy and Safety Outcomes" at CannMed 2026, covering autism sleep disorders, medicinal cannabis pediatrics, and CBD THC ratio.
Sleep disturbances affect up to 80% of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), often presenting as difficulty falling or staying asleep, fragmented sleep, and reduced total sleep time. These problems exacerbate behavioral dysregulation, cognitive impairment, and caregiver stress. Conventional therapies such as melatonin or sedatives offer limited and inconsistent benefit. Medicinal cannabis, particularly formulations containing cannabidiol (CBD) and delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), has emerged as a potential alternative for improving sleep and quality of life in this population. This study evaluates the 18-month efficacy and safety of individualized medicinal cannabis treatment for sleep disturbances in children with ASD.
This longitudinal observational study followed 56 pediatric patients (ages 3-17 years) with a confirmed ASD diagnosis. Participants received cannabis formulations with varying CBD:THC ratios (1:1, 3:1, 4:1, 20:1), using tinctures or gummies. Doses ranged from THC 1.25-5 mg twice daily, adjusted based on clinical response and tolerance. Sleep data were collected at baseline, 3 months, and 18 months using caregiver-reported measures and validated sleep questionnaires. Primary outcomes included total sleep time, sleep onset and maintenance, and overall quality of sleep. Secondary outcomes assessed quality of life for children and caregivers, side effects, and treatment tolerance. Paired t-tests and repeated-measures ANOVA were used for analysis.
After 18 months, mean total sleep time increased by 1.1 hours across the cohort (p = 0.0001) and by 1.75 hours among short sleepers with less than 6 hours baseline sleep (p = 8x10^-6). Sleep onset insomnia improved in 74% and sleep maintenance insomnia in 76% of patients. Overall, 71% reported better quality of sleep. Child quality of life improved in 88% and caregiver quality of life in 89% of cases. Side effects, primarily mild irritability, appetite increase, or transient drowsiness, were reported by fewer than 10% of participants and typically resolved within two weeks. No severe adverse events occurred.
Long-term, tailored use of medicinal cannabis resulted in sustained sleep improvements and enhanced quality of life for both children and caregivers, with a favorable safety profile. While variability in formulations and co-medications remain limitations, these results support medicinal cannabis as a promising adjunct for pediatric sleep management in ASD. Future research should refine optimal cannabinoid ratios, dosing regimens, and biomarker integration (EEG, PSG, endocannabinoid levels) to guide evidence-based clinical use.
Learning Objectives:
⦿ Assess long-term sleep outcomes of medicinal cannabis in children with autism
⦿ Review safety, tolerance, and caregiver-reported effects over 18 months
⦿ Explore individualized cannabinoid use in pediatric sleep management
Dr. Mohsin Maqbool is a pediatric neurologist and sleep specialist based in Dallas-Fort Worth, Texas. His work focuses on the intersection of neurodevelopment, sleep, and cannabinoid therapeutics in autism spectrum disorder. He is particularly interested in how cannabinoid formulations may influence sleep regulation, behavior, and quality of life in children with autism.
This presentation was given at the CannMed 2026 Innovation & Collaboration Summit, held June 15-18 at the Hyatt Regency Lake Tahoe Resort. Visit cannmedevents.com to learn more.







![What Are Non-Glandular Trichomes? - Zamir Punja, PhD
Dr. Zamir Punja is a Professor of Plant Biotechnology at Simon Fraser University in Canada. His research interests include the etiology and management of plant diseases and the applications of plant biotechnology for disease management. Since 2018, his work has focused on cannabis, identifying and describing a range of previously unreported pathogens affecting the crop and evaluating various methods for disease management.
Zamir is CannMed regular, having presented at 5 previous events. His presentations are always a highlight of the event because they often feature stunning electron microscope images showing plant structures and pathogens up close. In fact, his CannMed 22 presentation about glandular trichomes has gotten more than 300,000 views on our YouTube page, making it the most viewed CannMed presentation.
Zamir will again present at CannMed 26, this time about non-glandular trichomes in a presentation titled Non-glandular trichomes in cannabis plants can secrete salts”.
During our conversation, we discuss:
- Non-glandular trichomes: What they are and what they do.
- How leaf spots, initially mistaken for disease, led to the finding that cannabis secrete excess fertilizer salts through these trichomes.
- Theories on why the plant would develop the ability to actively excrete excess salts.
- Practical guidance for cultivators on how to distinguish overfertilization from disease.
- Future research directions — comparing salt-tolerant vs. non-tolerant strains under varying salinity levels and exploring whether this mechanism explains cannabiss resilience in drought-prone, high-salt environments.
Thanks to This Episodes Sponsor: Advanced Nutrients
Advanced Nutrients will once again be a partner level sponsor for the CannMed 26 Summit, and this year, they have put together an amazing package for cultivators that includes:
- Full Access to all the presentations, networking events, and meals at the CannMed 26 summit
- Accommodations at the Hyatt Regency Lake Tahoe
- An elite package of Advanced Nutrients 8th Gen Fertilizers - enough for a complete crop valued at $11,126*
- 1 StrainSEEK® Whole Genome Sequence, valued at $547 - Provided by Medicinal Genomics
Thats a $14,000 value for just $3,499!
Learn more at cannmedevents.com/package-options
Additional Resources
- [Article] Non-glandular trichomes (epidermal hairs) in cannabis plants are capable of excreting nutrient salts under excessive fertilizer regimes - https://cdnsciencepub.com/doi/10.1139/cjb-2025-0085
- [Video] Exploring the fascinating development of cannabinoid-producing trichomes – https://youtu.be/Avhr8XjsBTU?si=nbYpjuoMMnKVqF6X
- Register for CannMed 26 – https://cannmedevents.com/package-options/
- Meet the CannMed 26 Speakers – https://cannmedevents.com/speakers/
- Review the Podcast – https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/cannmed-coffee-talk/id1504218804
- CannMed Archive – https://cannmedevents.com/cannmed-video-archives/ What Are Non-Glandular Trichomes? - Zamir Punja, PhD](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/LPfIDql38ds/mqdefault.jpg)


