Argonne explains... Large Language Models (LLMs): What is Prompt Engineering? @ArgonneLab
Argonne explains... Large Language Models (LLMs): What is Prompt Engineering?  @ArgonneLab
Uploaded October 2025 | Updated September 2026, 1 week ago
The Department of Energy’s Argonne National Laboratory is a multidisciplinary science and engineering research institution that aims to solve the world's most pressing problems through innovative solutions.

To explore and analyze data faster than ever before, Argonne researchers are using large language models (LLMs). LLMs use natural language processing, which means that scientists can type a question and get an answer back in a readable format.

However, working with an LLM isn’t like asking a search engine to give you directions or recommend a great restaurant. The questions or “prompts” you ask need to be carefully worded to guide the models toward desired outcomes. While a well-worded prompt can save scientists time, an inaccurate prompt can lead to misleading or irrelevant results.

Argonne's scientists are researching advanced prompt engineering techniques that help LLMs complete specific tasks and applications. In this video, experts Thomas Brettin, Nicholas Chia and Priyanka Setty discuss how scientists ask different types of questions to talk to LLMs and get the information they need.

Check out the article that spawned this video series ►► bit.ly/4ewbjcD

For more information on Argonne’s work with artificial intelligence ►► anl.gov/ai

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Argonne National Laboratory seeks solutions to pressing national problems in science and technology by conducting leading-edge basic and applied research in virtually every scientific discipline. Argonne is managed by UChicago Argonne, LLC for the U.S. Department of Energy’s Office of Science.

The U.S. Department of Energy’s Office of Science is the single largest supporter of basic research in the physical sciences in the United States and is working to address some of the most pressing challenges of our time. For more information, visit the Office of Science website.
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Argonne explains... Large Language Models (LLMs): What is Prompt Engineering?

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