Apollo Comms Part 30: We explain and debug modern (CD4046B) and vintage (Apollo) PLL circuits. @CuriousMarc
Apollo Comms Part 30: We explain and debug modern (CD4046B) and vintage (Apollo) PLL circuits.  @CuriousMarc
Uploaded May 2024 | Updated September 2026, 1 week ago
We build a Phase Locked Loop (PLL) FM demodulator for extracting the Apollo downvoice from its subcarrier, using the classic 7046B IC. But in the meantime, as luck would have it, NASA's own S-band receiver's PLL seems to have gone bonkers, and we can't lock to the spacecraft microwave downlink anymore! So we'll get very hands on with PLLs in this episode. Expect a healthy dose of PLL elevator music.

Apollo Comms Playlist: youtube.com/watch?v=v49ucdZcx9s&list=PL-_93BVApb58SXL-BCv4rVHL-8GuC2WGb

Older video on Fractional-N PLLs, used for frequency synthesis: youtube.com/watch?v=z-50pSc_wg8

Links to doc:
curiousmarc.com/space/apollo-s-band-communications
virtualagc.github.io/virtualagc/QuestForInfo.html
ibiblio.org/apollo
ibiblio.org/apollo/Documents/HSI-481260.pdf

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Elevator Music Credit: Crinoline Dreams by Kevin MacLeod

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Apollo Comms Part 30: We explain and debug modern (CD4046B) and vintage (Apollo) PLL circuits.Apollo Comms Part 10: Apollo SDR reboot and first voice transmission!Genuine NASA Apollo DSKY Full Restoration (Apollo DSKY - part 2)A few orbits with the Soyuz Globus #Short #InTheRightOrientationHP 5327B Nixie Universal Counter / DVM repairCape Canaveral Historic Launch Sites VisitMMD-1 Mini Micro Designer Part 6: Breadboarding a homebrew serial portHP 8664A 3GHz Synthesized Signal Generator Repair - Part 1How a TTL gate really works - we find out by building oneHP 410C Vacuum Tube Voltmeter Part 2: AC ProbeHow an Atomic Clock Really Works, Round 2: Zeeman AlignmentHP 182C Oscilloscope Repair - Part 4: HP 1821A timebase really tough debug
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Apollo Comms Part 30: We explain and debug modern (CD4046B) and vintage (Apollo) PLL circuits.

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