Uploaded March 2026 | Updated September 2026, 3 weeks ago
In this episode we move away from verticals and start modelling loop antennas.
Using MMANA-GAL, we draw a horizontal delta loop and explore how it behaves compared to a vertical antenna.
Along the way we also look at how ground conditions affect antenna performance, and why antennas near salt water can perform dramatically better.
In this video we:
• Benchmark a vertical antenna at low take-off angles
• See how changing ground conductivity affects performance
• Draw a horizontal delta loop using the wire editor
• Place the feedpoint and model a 4:1 balun
• Use wire scaling to tune the antenna to the correct frequency
• Compare the far-field plots of a loop and a vertical
You’ll also see how loop antennas behave on multiple harmonics, making them useful multiband antennas.
In the next episode we’ll convert this into a vertically polarised delta loop and compare the radiation patterns again.
Software used
MMANA-GAL (Basic version)
Free download:
gal-ana.de/basicmm/en
Model files used in this series
All MMANA-GAL antenna models used in these tutorials can be downloaded here:
📁 mega.nz/folder/EnoXlTQL#Iuq-TqnW7ZglzkJMEIk59w
This folder will be updated as new videos in the series are released.
Full Video Playlist
📺 youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcC64tNkZB7zl-6HKJ5ihuSH3-22IX6kq
If you want to follow the whole modelling series, subscribe so you don’t miss the next episode.
In this episode we move away from verticals and start modelling loop antennas.
Using MMANA-GAL, we draw a horizontal delta loop and explore how it behaves compared to a vertical antenna.
Along the way we also look at how ground conditions affect antenna performance, and why antennas near salt water can perform dramatically better.
In this video we:
• Benchmark a vertical antenna at low take-off angles
• See how changing ground conductivity affects performance
• Draw a horizontal delta loop using the wire editor
• Place the feedpoint and model a 4:1 balun
• Use wire scaling to tune the antenna to the correct frequency
• Compare the far-field plots of a loop and a vertical
You’ll also see how loop antennas behave on multiple harmonics, making them useful multiband antennas.
In the next episode we’ll convert this into a vertically polarised delta loop and compare the radiation patterns again.
Software used
MMANA-GAL (Basic version)
Free download:
gal-ana.de/basicmm/en
Model files used in this series
All MMANA-GAL antenna models used in these tutorials can be downloaded here:
📁 mega.nz/folder/EnoXlTQL#Iuq-TqnW7ZglzkJMEIk59w
This folder will be updated as new videos in the series are released.
Full Video Playlist
📺 youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcC64tNkZB7zl-6HKJ5ihuSH3-22IX6kq
If you want to follow the whole modelling series, subscribe so you don’t miss the next episode.










