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The Dissenter | #811 Elijah Millgram: Practical Reasoning and Ethics @TheDissenterRL | Uploaded July 2023 | Updated October 2024, 2 hours ago.
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RECORDED ON MARCH 15th 2023.
Dr. Elijah Millgram is a Professor of Philosophy at the University of Utah. His research focuses on rationality, theoretical reasoning, and practical reasoning. He is the author of six books, including Practical Induction, Varieties of Practical Reasoning, Ethics Done Right: Practical Reasoning as a Foundation for Moral Theory, and John Stuart Mill and the Meaning of Life.

In this episode, we talk about practical reasoning. We start by discussing what practical reasoning is, and the questions it applies to. We talk about different theories of practical reasoning, and problems with means-end approaches. We discuss how practical reasoning applies to ethics; Kant’s practical reason; and how practical reasoning relates to virtue ethics, consequentialism, and deontology. We discuss if ethics is just a matter of preference. We also talk about the ways practical reasoning can be wrong, how it differs from reflective equilibrium, and how to deal with the issue of defeasibility.

Time Links:
00:00 Intro
00:30 What is practical reasoning, and what questions does it apply to?
02:50 Different theories of practical reasoning
09:44 Means-end approaches
12:52 How practical reasoning applies to ethics
21:58 Kant’s practical reason
30:50 How practical reasoning relates to virtue ethics, consequentialism, and deontology
35:23 Is ethics just a matter of taste or preference?
43:40 The ways practical reasoning can be wrong
46:01 Reflective equilibrium
50:17 Dealing with the issue of defeasibility
52:32 Follow Dr. Millgram’s work!
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#811 Elijah Millgram: Practical Reasoning and Ethics @TheDissenterRL

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