usoceangov
Coral Spawning
updated
The restoration of Swan Island in Chesapeake Bay is providing researchers with an opportunity to evaluate the long-term performance of natural materials and methods. In 2019, NOAA’s National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers used dredged sediments and marsh and dune plants to restore the 12-acre footprint of the island, which had been diminished by sea level rise and shoreline erosion.
Since then, the project team has been monitoring the progress of the effort and making landscape adjustments to secure the new habitat, which is expected to support wildlife and shield the nearby town of Ewell, Maryland, from waves.
To optimize habitat development, the group used different plants and planting strategies for different parts of the island. The lessons learned thus far, especially about vegetation’s critical role, are available in a new publication that can help guide similar restoration projects in other areas.
Original video source: oceantoday.noaa.gov/flooding-sunny-day
Ocean Today is an interactive exhibit that plays short videos on ocean related themes. Visitors can select from 200+ videos on topics ranging from deep-sea exploration, marine species, and restoration projects to hurricanes, oceans and human health, and climate science and research. These videos are a free resource and are available on our website at oceantoday.noaa.gov
If you’re interested in participating in MDMAP, visit the NOAA Marine Debris Program Monitoring Toolbox and watch the training videos to learn more about MDMAP and how to conduct a survey. Use them to get started, refresh your skills, or to train new team members. These videos complement the Shoreline Survey Guide and Item Categorization Guide also found in the Monitoring Toolbox.
Estos cuatro videos cortos de capacitación presentan a MDMAP a los participantes y cómo realizar un muestreo. Úselos como punto de partida, , para actualizar sus habilidades o capacitar a nuevos miembros del equipo. Estos videos complementan la Guía de encuestas costeras y la Guía de categorización de elementos que también se encuentran en la Caja de herramientas de monitoreo.
En este primer video de la serie de videos de capacitación de MDMAP, conozca el propósito de MDMAP y lo que necesita para participar.
These four short training videos introduce participants to MDMAP and how to conduct a survey. Use them to get started, refresh your skills, or to train new team members. These videos complement the Shoreline Survey Guide and Item Categorization Guide also found in the Monitoring Toolbox.
In this second video of the MDMAP training video series, prepare for your MDMAP survey by gathering gear, choosing your survey site, and setting it up.
Estos cuatro videos cortos de capacitación presentan a MDMAP a los participantes y cómo realizar un muestreo. Úselos como punto de partida, , para actualizar sus habilidades o capacitar a nuevos miembros del equipo. Estos videos complementan la Guía de encuestas costeras y la Guía de categorización de elementos que también se encuentran en la Caja de herramientas de monitoreo.
En este segundo video de la serie de videos de capacitación MDMAP, prepárese para su encuesta MDMAP reuniendo equipo, eligiendo el lugar de muestreo y estableciéndolo.
These four short training videos introduce participants to MDMAP and how to conduct a survey. Use them to get started, refresh your skills, or to train new team members. These videos complement the Shoreline Survey Guide and Item Categorization Guide also found in the Monitoring Toolbox.
Get monitoring! In this third video of the MDMAP training video series, learn how to conduct an MDMAP survey. The video covers selecting and setting up transects, as well as surveying for debris.
These four short training videos introduce participants to MDMAP and how to conduct a survey. Use them to get started, refresh your skills, or to train new team members. These videos complement the Shoreline Survey Guide and Item Categorization Guide also found in the Monitoring Toolbox.
In this fourth video of the MDMAP training video series, learn how to count and categorize debris from each transect and submit data to the MDMAP database. This video also covers how to photograph debris and shows a sneak peak of the ways to summarize and view data after it is submitted.
Estos cuatro videos cortos de capacitación presentan a MDMAP a los participantes y cómo realizar un muestreo. Úselos como punto de partida, , para actualizar sus habilidades o capacitar a nuevos miembros del equipo. Estos videos complementan la Guía de encuestas costeras y la Guía de categorización de elementos que también se encuentran en la Caja de herramientas de monitoreo.
En este cuarto video de la serie de videos de capacitación de MDMAP, aprenda cómo contar y categorizar los desechos de cada transecto y enviar datos a la base de datos de MDMAP. Este video también cubre cómo fotografiar desechos y muestra un adelanto de las formas de resumir y ver los datos después de enviarlos.
Estos cuatro videos cortos de capacitación presentan a MDMAP a los participantes y cómo realizar un muestreo. Úselos como punto de partida, , para actualizar sus habilidades o capacitar a nuevos miembros del equipo. Estos videos complementan la Guía de encuestas costeras y la Guía de categorización de elementos que también se encuentran en la Caja de herramientas de monitoreo.
¡Empieza monitoreo! En este tercer video de la serie de videos de capacitación MDMAP, aprenda cómo realizar un muestreo MDMAP. El video cubre la selección y establecimiento de transectos, así como el muestreo de desechos.
These four short training videos introduce participants to MDMAP and how to conduct a survey. Use them to get started, refresh your skills, or to train new team members. These videos complement the Shoreline Survey Guide and Item Categorization Guide also found in the Monitoring Toolbox.
In this first video of the MDMAP training video series, learn about the purpose of MDMAP, and what you need to participate.
Original video source: oceantoday.noaa.gov/meet-hurricane-science
Ocean Today is an interactive exhibit that plays short videos on ocean related themes. Visitors can select from 200+ videos on topics ranging from deep-sea exploration, marine species, and restoration projects to hurricanes, oceans and human health, and climate science and research. These videos are a free resource and are available on our website at oceantoday.noaa.gov
Original video source: oceantoday.noaa.gov/sharks/savesharks.html
Ocean Today is an interactive exhibit that plays short videos on ocean related themes. Visitors can select from 200+ videos on topics ranging from deep-sea exploration, marine species, and restoration projects to hurricanes, oceans and human health, and climate science and research. These videos are a free resource and are available on our website at oceantoday.noaa.gov
Fagatele Bay (pronounced Fong-a-teh-leh) on the island of Tutuila is part of the National Marine Sanctuary of American Samoa. Sanctuary and local resource managers are concerned that a nearby solid waste landfill may be leaching pollutants into the bay, possibly harming its coral reef ecosystem.
To address this concern, scientists with NOAA’s National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science conducted a study to determine what contaminants are in the bay and in what quantities. The researchers used a variety of water quality assessment methods, including Continuous Low-level Aquatic Monitoring (CLAM) devices — active water samplers that can detect small concentrations of pollutants undetectable by other methods. The team also used multiple methods to assess potential impacts that detected pollutants might have on the reef ecosystem.
The study found 32 organic pollutants in the bay, all at low concentrations unlikely to harm marine life. Bay samples were also analyzed for metals and E. coli bacteria. Full study results are in a technical report available online.
Overall, the findings suggest that even though some land-based pollutants are reaching the bay, the water quality of the system is relatively good. Resource managers can use these data to ensure that water quality in the bay does not degrade over time, and to be aware of specific pollutant groups, such as pesticides and pharmaceuticals, that might be of emerging concern.
Original video source: oceantoday.noaa.gov/satellites-sea
Ocean Today is an interactive exhibit that plays short videos on ocean related themes. Visitors can select from 200+ videos on topics ranging from deep-sea exploration, marine species, and restoration projects to hurricanes, oceans and human health, and climate science and research. These videos are a free resource and are available on our website at oceantoday.noaa.gov
Original video source: http://oceantoday.noaa.gov/hurricanehunters
Ocean Today is an interactive exhibit that plays short videos on ocean related themes. Visitors can select from 200+ videos on topics ranging from deep-sea exploration, marine species, and restoration projects to hurricanes, oceans and human health, and climate science and research. These videos are a free resource and are available on our website at oceantoday.noaa.gov
Original video source: oceantoday.noaa.gov/fullmoon-ourblueplanet/welcome.html
Ocean Today is an interactive exhibit that plays short videos on ocean related themes. Visitors can select from 200+ videos on topics ranging from deep-sea exploration, marine species, and restoration projects to hurricanes, oceans and human health, and climate science and research. These videos are a free resource and are available on our website at oceantoday.noaa.gov
Bayley surfaces in the view of a specially-designed, mounted camera on the pool’s edge. She exhales a cloud of mist into the air then immediately inhales air and some of the mist that forms over her head as she surfaces. Although this study is designed to help scientists understand the impacts of oil spills on dolphins, don’t worry — this water is clean.
Bayley’s simple act and the sample it provides helps explain some of the mechanics of how dolphins breathe. Scientists will use this information to contribute to efforts to improve disaster response during future oil spills, and to help restore marine mammal populations impacted by pollution.
This unique study was made possible by interdisciplinary partnerships between National Aquarium caretakers, NOAA oil spill scientists, Johns Hopkins engineers, and the Coastal Response Research Center for Spills and Environmental Hazards at the University of New Hampshire. It was selected as a restoration project by the Deepwater Horizon Open Ocean Trustee Implementation Group as part of a 2019 Open Ocean Restoration Plan.
Marine debris, also known as marine litter, is a global problem that threatens the environment, navigation safety, coastal economies, and, potentially, human health. Detecting and identifying debris quickly and accurately is key to cleanup and response actions that can prevent these impacts. Unmanned Aerial Systems, or drones, offer this capability.
Polarized light reflected from human-made objects often differs from natural objects, such as vegetation, soil, and rocks. Installing a polarimetric camera on a drone could improve debris detection from the air. The researchers tested such a camera, both on the ground, and, with the help of the U.S. Coast Guard, from a helicopter.
The helicopter flight allowed the team to mimic the height at which the drone system would be flown and simulate what would happen if the drone used a polarimetric camera. Next, the team trained a machine-learning computer program to find and classify the debris in the imagery collected.
Once fully operational, data collected by the drone-based, machine learning system will be used to make maps that show where marine debris is concentrated along the coast to guide rapid response and removal efforts.
The researchers will provide NOAA Marine Debris Program staff with training in the use of the new system, along with a standard operating procedures manual. The project is a collaboration among NCCOS, NOAA’s Marine Debris Program, Oregon State University, ORBTL.AI, and Genwest Systems, Inc.
The second largest dead zone in the world is located in the U.S., in the northern Gulf of Mexico.
The 2021 Gulf of Mexico Hypoxic Zone, or Dead Zone, an area of low oxygen that can kill fish and marine life near the bottom of the sea, measures 6,334 square miles. This year's dead zone is larger than the average measured over the past five years.
Original video source:
oceantoday.noaa.gov/deadzonegulf-2021/welcome.html
Ocean Today is an interactive exhibit that plays short videos on ocean related themes. Visitors can select from hundreds of videos on topics ranging from deep-‐sea exploration, marine species, and restoration projects to hurricanes, oceans and human health, and climate science and research. These videos are a free resource and are available on our website at oceantoday.noaa.gov
The research team’s findings are based on more than a decade of genetic and morphological analyses conclusively accepted after examining the remains of a stranding in Florida in 2019. The scientists named the new species Rice’s whale after prominent marine biologist Dr. Dale Rice, the first researcher to note the whales’ presence in the Gulf.
Rice’s whales are typically found around the edge of the Gulf’s continental shelf, with the greatest concentration of sightings recorded off the crook of Florida’s Panhandle. With only 50 or so individuals in existence, there is great urgency to learn more about this critically endangered whale.
The small population faces many threats, including vessel strikes, energy exploration and development, entanglement in fishing gear, and oil spills. Scientists estimate that nearly half of the Deepwater Horizon's oil spill footprint in 2010 overlapped with the whales’ habitat, causing mortalities and reproductive failures that shrunk the population by an estimated 22 percent.
With funding from NOAA’s RESTORE Science Program (administered by NCCOS), NOAA’s Dr. Lance Garrison, his team, and their academic partners are working to understand the whales’ habitat requirements and ecological role in Gulf of Mexico food webs. The researchers are using environmental data, prey sampling, and various monitoring techniques, including whale-mounted tracking tags, to study the whales’ geographic range and foraging activities.
Data collected thus far show that Rice's whales spend most of their daylight hours diving to depths near the seafloor, feeding while down, and coming up to the surface on an eight-minute cycle. Then, they stay at or near the surface most of the night. The constant daylight diving has investigators wondering what the whales’ energy requirements are and whether they are being met by the resources and prey available.
Project results are helping identify the whales' critical habitat and will be used to inform and improve the recovery, management, and protection of Rice’s whales.
Original video source: http://oceantoday.noaa.gov/trashtalk_webinar
Ocean Today is an interactive exhibit that plays short videos on ocean related themes.
Visitors can select from 200+ videos on topics ranging from deep-‐sea exploration, marine species, and restoration projects to hurricanes, oceans and human health, and
climate science and research. These videos are a free resource and are available on our website at oceantoday.noaa.gov.
Learn more at coastalscience.noaa.gov/news/phytoplankton-monitoring-network-20-years-of-citizen-science-and-still-growing
See our full "The Ocean We Love" video collection:
oceantoday.noaa.gov/every-full-moon/full-moon-theoceanwelove.html
Original video source:
oceantoday.noaa.gov/every-full-moon/episode14-theoceanwelove/welcome.html
Ocean Today is an interactive exhibit that plays short videos on ocean related themes.
Visitors can select from hundreds of videos on topics ranging from deep-‐sea exploration, marine species, and restoration projects to hurricanes, oceans and human health, and climate science and research. These videos are a free resource and are available on our website at oceantoday.noaa.gov
First detected near Miami in 2014, stony coral tissue loss disease (SCTLD) has since spread throughout the Florida Keys and much of the Caribbean. The disease is infecting and killing roughly half of the region’s hard coral species, including pillar coral (Dendrogyra cylindrus) — a species listed as threatened under the Endangered Species Act. Florida’s wild pillar coral population is now less than six percent of its known population in 2014.
Dr. Cheryl Woodley and her team at NCCOS are working to save pillar coral from the disease. Multi-institutional rescue missions have been collecting various hard coral species for safekeeping at onshore and offshore nursery facilities. Diseased pillar corals have been going to Dr. Woodley’s lab for treatment. Seven rescue events from 2016 to 2019, along with acquisitions transferred from two other institutions, provided the lab in Charleston, South Carolina, with pillar coral fragments for experimental treatment and rehabilitation.
Based on their trials of different treatments, the team developed a topical antibiotic-infused paste that can be applied directly to SCTLD lesions in aquarium settings to arrest tissue loss and prevent coral death. Treatment methods and results are available in a new publication (repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/27433).
The researchers were able to successfully treat 176 specimens from the 208 coral fragments they received. These small remnants of once tall, stately pillar corals now await a time when they can be used to restore the species to the wild.
The team’s success prompted wider-scale development of a topical antibiotic paste that could be applied to SCTLD-infected corals in the wild. In partnership with CoreRx Pharmaceuticals and Ocean Alchemists, the resulting product is now being used on over 20 coral species throughout the region to save colonies infected with stony coral tissue loss disease.
The Florida Reef Tract is the third largest coral barrier reef system in the world. The reef supports fisheries, tourism, and recreation activities that generate hundreds of millions of dollars annually.
Original video source:
oceantoday.noaa.gov/climate-alive-2020/welcome.html
Ocean Today is an interactive exhibit that plays short videos on ocean related themes.
Visitors can select from hundreds of videos on topics ranging from deep-‐sea exploration, marine species, and restoration projects to hurricanes, oceans and human health, and climate science and research. These videos are a free resource and are available on our website at oceantoday.noaa.gov
See our full Hurricane Safe collection at
oceantoday.noaa.gov/every-full-moon/full-moon-hurricane.html
Original video source:
oceantoday.noaa.gov/every-full-moon/episode11-hurricane/welcome.html
Ocean Today is an interactive exhibit that plays short videos on ocean related themes. Visitors can select from 200+ videos on topics ranging from deep-‐sea exploration, marine species, and restoration projects to hurricanes, oceans and human health, and climate science and research. These videos are a free resource and are available on our website at oceantoday.noaa.gov
See our full Hurricane Safe collection at
oceantoday.noaa.gov/every-full-moon/full-moon-hurricane.html
Original video source: oceantoday.noaa.gov/fullmoon-makingofasuperstorm/welcome.html
Ocean Today is an interactive exhibit that plays short videos on ocean related themes. Visitors can select from 200+ videos on topics ranging from deep-‐sea exploration, marine species, and restoration projects to hurricanes, oceans and human health, and climate science and research. These videos are a free resource and are available on our website at oceantoday.noaa.gov
See our full Hurricane Safe collection at
oceantoday.noaa.gov/every-full-moon/full-moon-hurricane.html
Original video source: oceantoday.noaa.gov/fullmoon-whenthewavesswell/welcome.html
Ocean Today is an interactive exhibit that plays short videos on ocean related themes. Visitors can select from 200+ videos on topics ranging from deep-‐sea exploration, marine species, and restoration projects to hurricanes, oceans and human health, and climate science and research. These videos are a free resource and are available on our website at oceantoday.noaa.gov
See our full Hurricane Safe collection at
oceantoday.noaa.gov/every-full-moon/full-moon-hurricane.html
Original video source: oceantoday.noaa.gov/fullmoon-survivingstormsurge/welcome.html
Ocean Today is an interactive exhibit that plays short videos on ocean related themes. Visitors can select from 200+ videos on topics ranging from deep-‐sea exploration, marine species, and restoration projects to hurricanes, oceans and human health, and climate science and research. These videos are a free resource and are available on our website at oceantoday.noaa.gov
See our full Hurricane Safe collection at
oceantoday.noaa.gov/every-full-moon/full-moon-hurricane.html
Original video source:
oceantoday.noaa.gov/fullmoon-gettingreadyforhurricanes/welcome.html
Ocean Today is an interactive exhibit that plays short videos on ocean related themes. Visitors can select from 200+ videos on topics ranging from deep-‐sea exploration, marine species, and restoration projects to hurricanes, oceans and human health, and climate science and research. These videos are a free resource and are available on our website at oceantoday.noaa.gov
Original video source: oceantoday.noaa.gov/fullmoon-trashtalk-trashtrip/welcome.html
Ocean Today is an interactive exhibit that plays short videos on ocean related themes.
Visitors can select from 200+ videos on topics ranging from deep-sea exploration, marine species, and restoration projects to hurricanes, oceans and human health, and climate science and research. These videos are a free resource and are available on our website at oceantoday.noaa.gov
Original video source:
oceantoday.noaa.gov/climate-alive-wild/welcome.html
Check out our full Climate Alive! Wild Weather watch party that aired on October 1, 2020:
oceantoday.noaa.gov/deeperdive/webinars/webinar8-climatealive.html
Ocean Today is an interactive exhibit that plays short videos on ocean related themes.
Visitors can select from hundreds of videos on topics ranging from deep-‐sea exploration, marine species, and restoration projects to hurricanes, oceans and human health, and climate science and research. These videos are a free resource and are available on our website at oceantoday.noaa.gov
1:31 Wild Weather Around the World
29:06 Ocean & Climate Patterns: El Niño and La Niña
40:58 Hurricane Forecasting
Original video source:
oceantoday.noaa.gov/deeperdive/webinars/webinar8-climatealive.html
View all the videos in our Hurricane Safe collection:
oceantoday.noaa.gov/every-full-moon/full-moon-hurricane.html
View recordings of our other Every Full Moon Watch Parties and register to join the next one live:
oceantoday.noaa.gov/deeperdive
Ocean Today is an interactive exhibit that plays short videos on ocean related themes.
Visitors can select from hundreds of videos on topics ranging from deep-‐sea exploration, marine species, and restoration projects to hurricanes, oceans and human health, and climate science and research. These videos are a free resource and are available on our website at oceantoday.noaa.gov
For your convenience, feel free to click the following time codes to skip to specific sections in the watch party:
7:10 Staying safe by the bay
9:50 What to pack in your beach bag
14:23 Surveying the scene
16:17 How to safely enter/exit the water
18:25 Rip currents and the power of waves
21:05 Staying wave safe in California
24:37 Staying wave safe in the Pacific Northwest
28:18 Think like a lifeguard
32:13 Hazardous animals
34:07 "Take Ten" when you see someone in trouble
Original video source:
oceantoday.noaa.gov/deeperdive/webinars/webinar5-070220.html
View all the videos in the Ocean Today Wave Safe Collection:
oceantoday.noaa.gov/every-full-moon/full-moon-wavesafe.html
View recordings of our other Every Full Moon Watch Parties and register to join the next one live:
oceantoday.noaa.gov/deeperdive
Ocean Today is an interactive exhibit that plays short videos on ocean related themes.
Visitors can select from hundreds of videos on topics ranging from deep-‐sea exploration, marine species, and restoration projects to hurricanes, oceans and human health, and climate science and research. These videos are a free resource and are available on our website at oceantoday.noaa.gov
The second largest dead zone in the world is located in the U.S., in the northern Gulf of Mexico.
The 2020 Gulf of Mexico Hypoxic Zone, or Dead Zone, an area of low oxygen that can kill fish and marine life near the bottom of the sea, measures 2,116 square miles. This is the 3rd smallest dead zone in the Gulf since mapping of the zone began in 1985.
Original video source:
oceantoday.noaa.gov/happenowdeadzone
Ocean Today is an interactive exhibit that plays short videos on ocean related themes. Visitors can select from hundreds of videos on topics ranging from deep-‐sea exploration, marine species, and restoration projects to hurricanes, oceans and human health, and climate science and research. These videos are a free resource and are available on our website at oceantoday.noaa.gov
Water levels in the Great Lakes can rise and fall. For residents or visitors to the region, there are many myths surrounding how water levels are (or aren’t) controlled, how to mitigate impacts, and who to go to for help. Watch this video for answers.
Uncertainty about a bloom’s toxicity makes it difficult for water treatment plant operators and lake authorities to make timely management decisions. In response, scientists with NOAA’s National Centers for Coastal Ocean Science, or NCCOS, have developed an autonomous sensor capable of measuring microcystin levels in the water and transmitting results back to shore in near real-time. These data can give lake managers early warning of a bloom’s toxicity, modelers more observations to improve NOAA’s HAB forecasts, and scientists greater insight on what makes a bloom toxic, or not.
NOAA’s Great Lakes Environmental Research Lab has added the NCCOS toxin sensor, along with other environmental sensors, to moored robots called Environmental Sample Processors or ESPs, designed by the Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute and known as a “lab in a can.”
NCCOS scientists have developed customized sensors for many of the major freshwater and marine algal toxins and have deployed the sensors on partners’ ESPs not only in Lake Erie, but also off the coasts of California and Washington and in the Gulf of Maine. The sensors use antibodies to recognize the target toxin and certified reference standards to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the data produced.
The Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute recently created the next generation ESP, which includes a miniaturized version of the NCCOS toxin sensor, housed in a torpedo-like autonomous underwater vehicle, or AUV. This new ESP is designed to provide smarter, highly mobile toxin monitoring over a larger area than the moored ESP. Testing of the AUV system is now underway in Lake Erie.
Original video source: http://www.ngs.noaa.gov/corbin/class_description/NGS_Video_Library.shtml


