Nantucket Atheneum
2014 Geschke Lecture Series: Dr. Walter Willet
updated
In addition to serving as a contributing writer at The Atlantic, Bosker has written for publications such as The New Yorker, The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, Food & Wine, The Guardian, and The New Republic. Her writing has been anthologized in the Best American Travel Writing and recognized with awards from the International Association of Culinary Professionals, the Society of Professional Journalists, the Society of American Business Editors and Writers, the Association of Food Journalists, and the MFK Fisher Awards, as well as shortlisted for The Gerald Loeb Awards, the William Saroyan International Prize for Writing, the Deadline Club Awards, among others.
Montclair State University is New Jersey’s second largest higher education institution. Montclair is a rare bird, a majority-minority and Hispanic-Serving Institution that is also emerging among the top tier of US doctoral research universities. It is ranked as one of the nation’s leading engines for social mobility based on its ability to integrate access, excellence and student success.
Since joining in 2021, Koppell has overseen record enrollment and retention, strategic re-imagination of colleges, and deepened community relationships to make a true difference in the region. This commitment was exemplified by Koppell’s decision to intervene when Bloomfield College, New Jersey’s only Predominantly-Black Institution, faced imminent closure. Montclair successfully engineered Bloomfield’s stabilization and merger into Montclair and is now establishing a model for a differentiated liberal arts college within a public university.
He serves on the boards of several nonprofit organizations and has been a visiting scholar at the Brookings Institution, a Markle Fellow at the New America Foundation and a Fulbright Lecturer in Shanghai, China.
Reporting from Ukraine, with strong contacts in Kyiv, Perdue regularly moderates sessions with Russian dissidents. She was poisoned within the last year and barely survived. Aside: Mitzi is a self described, “library person to the core,” and penned a 2005 article for the American Library Association (ALA) Journal about libraries as a resource for those dealing with substance abuse.
This lecture will take us back to the nineteenth century, and introduce us to the first deaf people from Nantucket to receive a formal education. The American School for the Deaf, in Hartford, Connecticut, opened in 1817. Nantucketers were quick to invest in this educational opportunity. The first student from Nantucket arrived at the school in 1825, the second in 1826. Going to the school allowed these young deaf people to connect to the wider deaf community of New England. It also allowed hearing people, including Maria Mitchell, to make unexpected connections to the deaf community.
Join Rebecca Edwards, professor of history at the Rochester Institute of Technology, to explore Nantucket’s place in the early history of the American deaf community.
Paul will be performing a number of American folk and cowboys songs, including a selection from singers such as Pete Seeger, Woody Guthrie, and Odetta Ledbelly.
In this season of the podcast, Reference Library Associate James Grieder introduces you to the lesser known performers, speakers and guests that took to the stage in "Atheneum Hall." Find out what drew them to the shores of Nantucket and how they were received by islanders.
Sources and references:
Read Henry Clapp Jr.’s Obituary as printed in the Inquirer & Mirror on April 17, 1875:
http://digital.olivesoftware.com/olive/apa/nantucket/sharedview.article.aspx?href=NIM%2F1875%2F04%2F17&id=Ar00200&sk=74A2C856&viewMode=image
Notes on Henry Clapp's epitaph written by his friends and colleagues:
- The first lines are from a poem by William Winter
- “Figaro” refers to Clapp's pen name.
This has been a production of the Nantucket Atheneum.
It was hosted and edited by Janet Forest. Special thanks to Reference Library Associate James Greider for his knowledge and research.
If you have an idea for what we should talk about next, send us an email at jforest@nantucketatheneum.org
The Nantucket Atheneum is located at 1 India Street in Nantucket, MA.
www.NantucketAtheneum.org
Facebook: @NantucketAtheneum
Instagram: @NantucketAtheneum
Sources and references:
Read the full announcement for Clapp’s “Paris As It Is” lecture series the Nantucket Weekly Mirror on March 25, 1854:
http://digital.olivesoftware.com/olive/apa/nantucket/sharedview.article.aspx?href=NWM%2F1854%2F03%2F25&id=Ar00202&sk=1B5C6A16&viewMode=image
The episode image is by Frank Bellew is from the February 6, 1864 issue of Demorest's New York Illustrated News:
https://pfaffs.web.lehigh.edu/node/54242
This has been a production of the Nantucket Atheneum.
It was hosted and edited by Janet Forest. Special thanks to Reference Library Associate James Greider for his knowledge and research. Newspaper announcement voiced by Andrew Cromartie.
If you have an idea for what we should talk about next, send us an email at jforest@nantucketatheneum.org
The Nantucket Atheneum is located at 1 India Street in Nantucket, MA.
www.NantucketAtheneum.org
Facebook: @NantucketAtheneum
Instagram: @NantucketAtheneum
In part one, James explains Clapp's early life and his foray into political activism where impressed some and angered others.
Sources and references:
Read the full review of “The True Aim of Life”, Inquirer & Mirror, Dec. 18, 1841” :
http://digital.olivesoftware.com/olive/apa/nantucket/sharedview.article.aspx?href=NIM%2F1841%2F12%2F18&id=Ar00202&sk=D7C8562A&viewMode=image%20
See the map of Nantucket by William Coffin and published by Henry Clapp Sr. in 1834:
bostonraremaps.com/inventory/william-coffin-town-nantucket-1834/%20
This has been a production of the Nantucket Atheneum.
It was hosted and edited by Janet Forest. Special thanks to Reference Library Associate James Greider for his knowledge and research. Newspaper announcement voiced by Andrew Cromartie.
If you have an idea for what we should talk about next, send us an email at jforest@nantucketatheneum.org
The Nantucket Atheneum is located at 1 India Street in Nantucket, MA.
www.NantucketAtheneum.org
Facebook: @NantucketAtheneum
Instagram: @NantucketAtheneum
Notes and References:
Read the special notice for the Mammoth Panorama in the Inquired and Mirror on Monday, March 26, 1849:
http://digital.olivesoftware.com/olive/apa/nantucket/sharedview.article.aspx?href=NIM%2F1849%2F03%2F26&id=Ar00205&sk=61E6A465&viewMode=image
See photos and more information about the Gettysburg Cyclorama:
gettysburgfoundation.org/gettysburg-cyclorama
More on John Banvard from Atlas Obscura can be found:
atlasobscura.com/articles/foer-files-banvard-s-folly
In 1918, the New Bedford Whaling Museum acquired the Grand Panorama of a Whaling Voyage Round the World, created by artists Benjamin Russell and Caleb Purrington in 1848, and recently completed work on its preservation.
Click here to watch a video of the panorama:
vimeo.com/36824966
This has been a production of the Nantucket Atheneum.
It was hosted and edited by Janet Forest. Special thanks to Reference Library Associate James Greider for his knowledge and research. Newspaper announcement voiced by Andrew Cromartie.
If you have an idea for what we should talk about next, send us an email at jforest@nantucketatheneum.org
The Nantucket Atheneum is located at 1 India Street in Nantucket, MA.
www.NantucketAtheneum.org
Facebook: @NantucketAtheneum
Instagram: @NantucketAtheneum
Resources and additional information:
Woodcut images from Yankee Hill's book Scenes from the Life of an Actor (1853).
http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_Q6q8FgL3eAA/RrsXpR3WdxI/AAAAAAAAAG8/9TaIPNb2UOg/s1600-h/hiramdodgeyankeepeddler.gif
http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_Q6q8FgL3eAA/RrsXph3WdyI/AAAAAAAAAHE/_83I2-tJdxY/s1600-h/jedidiahhomebredgreenmountainboy.gif
http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_Q6q8FgL3eAA/RrsXph3WdzI/AAAAAAAAAHM/u_f83eUs4jM/s1600-h/nathantuckerwifeforaday.gif
Woodcut images of Dr. Valentine’s Comic Metamorphoses
Click here for photos:
acrobat.adobe.com/link/track?uri=urn:aaid:scds:US:3213376d-3968-3d7f-b36b-cec52815b82e
Portraits of Signor Blitz
acrobat.adobe.com/link/track?uri=urn:aaid:scds:US:bdb4dbf4-3948-3954-833e-988ff287915b
Advertisement for Signor Blitz's performance at Atheneum Hall, which appeared in the April 14, 1840 issue of The Islander.
http://digital.olivesoftware.com/olive/apa/nantucket/sharedview.article.aspx?href=TIR%2F1840%2F04%2F14&id=Ar00308&sk=2BAC9E3D&viewMode=image
Andrew MacAllister in his elaborate stage costumes.
acrobat.adobe.com/link/track?uri=urn:aaid:scds:US:d72bbf46-26c3-39ee-9b02-db5b35f3d509
This has been a production of the Nantucket Atheneum.
It was hosted and edited by Janet Forest. Special thanks to Reference Library Associate James Greider for his knowledge and research. Newspaper announcement voiced by Andrew Cromartie.
If you have an idea for what we should talk about next, send us an email at jforest@nantucketatheneum.org
The Nantucket Atheneum is located at 1 India Street in Nantucket, MA.
www.NantucketAtheneum.org
Facebook: @NantucketAtheneum
Instagram: @NantucketAtheneum
Notes and References:
Announcement for the Lyceum in the Nantucket Weekly Mirror on Saturday, April 17, 1852:
http://digital.olivesoftware.com/olive/apa/nantucket/sharedview.article.aspx?href=NWM%2F1852%2F04%2F17&id=Ar00307&sk=0FD41738&viewMode=image
This has been a production of the Nantucket Atheneum.
It was hosted and edited by Janet Forest. Special thanks to Reference Library Associate James Greider for his knowledge and research. Newspaper announcement voiced by Andrew Cromartie.
If you have an idea for what we should talk about next, send us an email at jforest@nantucketatheneum.org
The Nantucket Atheneum is located at 1 India Street in Nantucket, MA.
www.NantucketAtheneum.org
Facebook: @NantucketAtheneum
Instagram: @NantucketAtheneum
References and Resources:
"Sacred Harp Singing," the musical background for American music:
youtu.be/YaLnG7vfVOc
"The Old Granite State," anthem of the Hutchinsons
youtu.be/YaLnG7vfVOc
Photo of the Hutchinson Family Singers. c. 1845
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hutchinson_Family_Singers#/media/File:1845_HutchinsonFamilySingers_MMA.jpg
Announcement for the Aeolians Performance, which appears in the Inquirer and Mirror on June 24, 1843
http://digital.olivesoftware.com/olive/apa/nantucket/default.aspx#panel=document
Billed as the “Cumbrian (Welsh) Infants,” an engraving from the September 18, 1841 edition of the Inquirer and Mirror shows the three younger siblings playing violin, concertina, and harp. Margaret and John Arthur are standing on tables, while their older brother David Edward stands in the center looking directly at the viewer.
Hutchinson Family founds Hutchinson, MN:
Judson, John, and Asa continued touring as a trio after their sister married, venturing into the midwestern states. In November 1855, the three brothers founded the town of Hutchinson, MN. It forbade liquor, bowling alleys, and gambling of all types, and granted that women “shall enjoy equal rights with men and shall have the privilege of voting in all matters not restricted by law.”
In 1942, muralist Elsa Jemne completed an egg tempera on plaster mural, The Hutchinson Singers, in the town's post office. Still there, post office murals were a thing and part of the New Deal. (That’s for another podcast…)
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_post_office_murals
This has been a production of the Nantucket Atheneum.
It was hosted and edited by Janet Forest. Special thanks to Reference Library Associate James Greider for his knowledge and research. Newspaper announcement voiced by Andrew Cromartie.
If you have an idea for what we should talk about next, send us an email at jforest@nantucketatheneum.org
The Nantucket Atheneum is located at 1 India Street in Nantucket, MA.
www.NantucketAtheneum.org
Facebook: @NantucketAtheneum
Instagram: @NantucketAtheneum
Jascin and Jim talk about the lasting impact their careers had and contemplate what has changed and what has not.
Credits:
This has been a production of the Nantucket Atheneum.
Written, edited and narrated by Janet Forest
Special thanks to the Atheneum’s Reference Library Associate Jim Borzilleri and Historian and Deputy Director of the Maria Mitchell Association Jascin Leonardo Finger for their research and insights.
If you want to know more about this topic, check our this very thorough list of resources that Jim has compiled: FURTHER READING:
acrobat.adobe.com/link/track?uri=urn:aaid:scds:US:6b4a0223-5d0f-3449-9f35-a3f196a05009
The Nantucket Atheneum is located at 1 India Street in Nantucket, MA.
You can visit us online at www.nantucketatheneum.org
In this episode, Jascin and Jim discuss what doors the comet discovery opens for Maria and the people she would meet along the way.
Credits:
This has been a production of the Nantucket Atheneum.
Written, edited and narrated by Janet Forest
Special thanks to the Atheneum’s Reference Library Associate Jim Borzilleri and Historian and Deputy Director of the Maria Mitchell Association Jascin Leonardo Finger for their research and insights.
Resources and additional information:
If you want to know more about this topic, check our this very thorough list of resources that Jim has compiled: FURTHER READING:
acrobat.adobe.com/link/track?uri=urn:aaid:scds:US:6b4a0223-5d0f-3449-9f35-a3f196a05009
• Maria Mitchell traveled to Europe twice. First in 1857 and again in 1873. She remained in contact through letters with the people she met even if she never saw them in person again.
• When the Nautical Almanac was proposed, Alexander Dallas Bache, Charles Henry Davis, and their colleagues wanted to use an American Prime Meridian in the calculations, but once again ran into resistance against a “National Observatory”. The issue was escalated to Congress, and the House Committee on Naval Affairs, and the “compromise” was that Washington D.C. would be used as the Prime Meridian for astronomy and geography, while Greenwich (The Royal Observatory) was used as the Prime Meridian for navigation.
• To learn more about the Marvelous Miss Harriet Martineau (the original influencer!), check out Season 2, Episode 6.
• Find more about Harriet Hosmer and her work here:
nmwa.org/art/artists/harriet-goodhue-hosmer
https://americanart.si.edu/artist/harriet-hosmer-2314
• More about Maria Mitchell's admiration of Mary Somerville from the December, 26, 2022 edition of DayBreak from True Island Digital:
"The preeminent British polymath and science writer Mary Fairfax Somerville was born on this date in 1780. Among her many publications was the first, Mechanism of the Heavens (1831), and her groundbreaking The Connection of the Physical Sciences (1834). The latter “was even more ambitious in summarizing astronomy, physics, geography, and meteorology,” explains Britannica.com. Both inspired many European astronomers.
Mary Fairfax Somerville portrait, public domain • Vassar Encylopedia | | Among Somerville’s most avid American admirers was Nantucket-born astronomer Maria Mitchell. In 1858, while touring Europe, Mitchell met with the aging Somerville for multiple visits— chronicled by Vassar College, where Mitchell became
Credits:
This has been a production of the Nantucket Atheneum.
Written, edited and narrated by Janet Forest
Special thanks to the Atheneum’s Reference Library Associate Jim Borzilleri
If you want to know more about this topic, check our this very thorough list of resources that Jim has compiled: FURTHER READING:
acrobat.adobe.com/link/track?uri=urn:aaid:scds:US:6b4a0223-5d0f-3449-9f35-a3f196a05009
More about Eraosthenes:
Two centuries after Aristotle, an Egyptian mathematician and astronomer, named Eraosthenes, (Aira-Tass-Ta-Knees), became head of the Library of Alexandra. This was a winning combination of skills: besides having access to the scientific works in the library, his training enabled him to identify key information as new material arrived. One day he received a letter from a colleague in Syene, a city directly to the south, and whose distance from Alexandria had been measured. The letter said that on a certain day of the year, at solar noon the sun not only on the east-west meridian, but also north-south meridian. It was directly overhead, and the shadows had no angle. (Mathematically the angle of the shadows was 0 degrees)
On the same date the following year, at solar noon, Eraosthenes measured the angle of the shadows cast at Alexandra and, using trigonometry and the information from the letter, calculated the earth’s circumstance. Even though some of his information was inaccurate, the calculation was only off by 15 per cent.
With the size of the earth established, if you measured the angle of the sun at your location at solar noon, and you also knew the latitude where the sun was on the north-south meridian that day, you could determine your latitude even at sea. Experienced sailors had long done this to estimate their position on familiar routes, but now it could be precisely calculated in unfamiliar waters.
Eraosthenes is also credited with inventing a coordinate system – forerunner of the today’s latitude and longitude – to create a map of the known world, again using the Library’s resources, that was said to show the location of over 400 cities.
Over the centuries his techniques and coordinate systems were refined by many others, slowly increasing their precision. Latitude coordinates were eventually fixed, with the equator set to zero degrees, reaching to ninety degrees at the North and South poles.
Mathematicians and astronomers computed table of the sun’s latitude for every day of the year. Similar tables were computed for other celestial bodies. After completing the necessary angular observations, mariners used these tables to determine their latitude (knowledge of geometry and trig was also very helpful).
The term “Black Swan” refers to an event which was unexpected, previously unimaginable, and had lasting consequences. The Bonds would face three black swans inside a decade on top of a series of tragedies that were just a matter of life in the 1800s. The greatness of the challenge is matched and surpassed by their resilience and focus. This is a dark episode but stick around until the end to find out how it all turns out.
Credits:
This has been a production of the Nantucket Atheneum.
Written, edited and narrated by Janet Forest
Special thanks to the Atheneum’s Reference Library Associate Jim Borzilleri for his research and insights.
Resources and additional information:
If you want to know more about this topic, check our this very thorough list of resources that Jim has compiled: FURTHER READING:
acrobat.adobe.com/link/track?uri=urn:aaid:scds:US:6b4a0223-5d0f-3449-9f35-a3f196a05009
•Two letters from George Bond to Richard and Sarah indicating Sarah’s mechanical and mathematical abilities.
George to Richard – October 14, 1864:
acrobat.adobe.com/link/review?uri=urn:aaid:scds:US:d8213011-1d75-35e2-abbc-5d60fde8a926
George to Sarah (Sally) – October 30, 1864:
acrobat.adobe.com/link/track?uri=urn:aaid:scds:US:bebc4b95-729f-3302-a31f-fabc66dcd95d
• The unabridged letter Sarah Bond sent to the Third Women’s Conference in 1875, which was presided over by Maria Mitchell.
"Potential Employments Open to Women" by S. A. C. Bond:
acrobat.adobe.com/link/track?uri=urn:aaid:scds:US:5b3a3a3a-3525-30af-9c2c-0ff3faa0660e
• Listen to Episode 7 of Season 2 "How Dewey Catalogue These Books" to learn more about what it took for Sarah Bond to re-catalogue the collection according to the new Dewey Decimal System:
buzzsprout.com/1859179/10427234
The Nantucket Atheneum is located at 1 India Street in Nantucket, MA.
You can visit us online at www.nantucketatheneum.org
Credits:
This has been a production of the Nantucket Atheneum.
Written, edited and narrated by Janet Forest
Special thanks to the Atheneum’s Reference Library Associate Jim Borzilleri and Historian and Deputy Director of the Maria Mitchell Association Jascin Leonardo Finger for their research and insights.
Voice of Alexander Dallas Bache performed by Andrew Cromartie.
Resources and additional information:
If you want to know more about this topic, check our this very thorough list of resources that Jim has compiled: FURTHER READING:
acrobat.adobe.com/link/track?uri=urn:aaid:scds:US:6b4a0223-5d0f-3449-9f35-a3f196a05009
•Click here for an image of the Bonds' American Method Device:
acrobat.adobe.com/link/review?uri=urn:aaid:scds:US:713c292c-3904-3285-97a0-ba5c2a7f3503
Source: Collection of Historical Scientific Instruments, Department of the History of Science, Harvard University
• More on the fraying of the relationship between the Bonds and the US Coast Survey (USCS)
The 1851 Exhibition marked a turning point in Bache's relationship with the Bonds. Bache had previously considered the Bonds as overly compliant towards Airy and the Liverpool Observatory during their longitude work for the USCS, and now he quietly began looking for an alternative to the Harvard College Observatory (HCO).
The situation worsened when George Bond got into a scientific fight with several of Bache's allies around 1854; a few had Harvard and USCS/Nautical Almanac connections, and almost all were part of the "Lazzaroni" group headed by Prof. Agassiz at Harvard. When the Lazzaroni pushed the creation of the National Academy of Sciences in early 1863, George Bond was conspicuously excluded.
That said, most of Bache's attempts to cut out the Bonds ended in failure. HCO and Bond & Sons kept innovating and improving their products, and the HCO continued to be a significant "default" latitude point for North America.
It was only ten years later, with the start of the Civil War, that Bache finally succeeded. Matthew Maury, the head of the US Naval Observatory joined the Confederacy, and a Bache ally took over the USNO. The Nautical Almanac moved to Washington, and coastal survey work ended, leaving the HCO isolated and underfunded. Most of the HCO's assistants enlisted for the Union, and George Bond, now widowed and working almost alone, gave up coffee and newspapers to help cut costs. The HCO was still doing important work and was critical to the success of Bond & Sons, but the center of gravity had shifted to the latter, now run by Richard Bond and John Clinch.
The Nantucket Atheneum is located at 1 India Street in Nantucket, MA.
You can visit us online at www.nantucketatheneum.org
Credits:
This has been a production of the Nantucket Atheneum.
Written, edited and narrated by Janet Forest
Special thanks to the Atheneum’s Reference Library Associate Jim Borzilleri and Historian and Deputy Director of the Maria Mitchell Association Jascin Leonardo Finger for their research and insights.
Resources and additional information:
If you want to know more about this topic, check our this very thorough list of resources that Jim has compiled: FURTHER READING:
acrobat.adobe.com/link/track?uri=urn:aaid:scds:US:6b4a0223-5d0f-3449-9f35-a3f196a05009
• The US Coast Survey was first established in 1807 at direction of President Thomas Jefferson, but it would find its stride under the leadership of Superintendent Alexander Dallas Bache:
nauticalcharts.noaa.gov/about/history-of-coast-survey.html
The Nantucket Atheneum is located at 1 India Street in Nantucket, MA.
You can visit us online at www.nantucketatheneum.org
In this limited series, Jim Borzillari Reference Library Associate at the Nantucket Atheneum and Jascin Finger Deputy Director of the Maria Mitchell Association peel back the layers of these two extraordinary families and the impact and influence they had then and now.
But before we get into the juicy details, we need to rewind the clock back to the early 1800s when time was relative and relatively irrelevant.
We’re going to get a bit technical in this episode, but bear with us. It’s important to understand the technology that was available at the time, so you can appreciate the colossal advancements the Bonds and the Mitchells made.
Credits:
This has been a production of the Nantucket Atheneum.
Written, edited and narrated by Janet Forest
Special thanks to the Atheneum’s Reference Library Associate Jim Borzilleri and Historian and Deputy Director of the Maria Mitchell Association Jascin Leonardo Finger for their research and insights.
Resources and additional information:
If you want to know more about this topic, check our this very thorough list of resources that Jim has compiled: FURTHER READING:
acrobat.adobe.com/link/track?uri=urn:aaid:scds:US:6b4a0223-5d0f-3449-9f35-a3f196a05009
• Jim refers to 360 degree of longitude. While this is mathematically true, most folks think of Longitude as split 180 degrees East/West at Greenwich. Before Greenwich was officially recognized as 0 degrees Long, the split could be at any arbitrary point.
• John Harrison developed and perfected the chronometer, but it took a long time for him to receive recognition. Read more here: rmg.co.uk/stories/topics/harrisons-clocks-longitude-problem
• More about the founding of the US Coast Survey:
nauticalcharts.noaa.gov/about/history-of-coast-survey.html
The Nantucket Atheneum is located at 1 India Street in Nantucket, MA.
You can visit us online at www.nantucketatheneum.org
The 1841 catalogue reflects the prosperity of the whaling industry and the affluent members privy to the Atheneum's collection, and it is one of the few records of what was lost in the Great Fire of 1846. The 1900 catalogue what created just as the Atheneum was transitioning into a public library.
Be sure to rate, review and subscribe to The Atheneum Podcast to help others find out program!
Sarah Woolsey and Helen Hunt Jackson moved in the same circles as Jane Austin and Emily Dickenson, and yet somehow they have been completely lost to popular memory?
References and Resources:
Read more about Sarah Chauncey Woolsey's life and career:
readseries.com/auth-bc/coolbio.html
Read more about Helen Hunt Jackson's life and career:
learner.org/series/american-passages-a-literary-survey/slavery-and-freedom/helen-hunt-jackson-1830-1885
The Shelves of Yore is a production of the Nantucket Atheneum. It is written, narrated, and edited by Janet Forest and researched by Jim Borzilleri.
The Nantucket Atheneum is located at 1 India Street in Nantucket, Massachusetts.
Visit us online at www.nantucketatheneum.org
They also peruse a 19th century “beach read” by Edward Bellamy set on Nantucket that you may or may not want to add to your summer reading list.
References and Resources:
Watch Jim Borzilleri's virtual presentation on Frederick Sanford:
youtu.be/LU65ChlhTQs
Check out a photo of Edward Bellamy's handlebar mustache:
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Bellamy
Read an unabridged version of Six to One by Edward Bellamy:
https://books.google.mw/books?id=nugQAAAAYAAJ&printsec=copyright#v=onepage&q&f=false
The Shelves of Yore is a production of the Nantucket Atheneum. It is written, narrated, and edited by Janet Forest and researched by Jim Borzilleri.
The Nantucket Atheneum is located at 1 India Street in Nantucket, Massachusetts.
Visit us online at www.nantucketatheneum.org
References and Resources:
The Nantucket Atheneum: A History by Betsy Tyler
"Online Conversation: Nantucket Native Frederick Coleman Sanford" with Jim Borzilleri:
youtu.be/LU65ChlhTQs
The Shelves of Yore is a production of the Nantucket Atheneum. It is written, narrated, and edited by Janet Forest and researched by Jim Borzilleri. Special thanks to Betsy Tyler for contributing her research and insights.
The Nantucket Atheneum is located at 1 India Street in Nantucket, Massachusetts.
Visit us online at www.nantucketatheneum.org
References and more information:
Check out Betsy's book The Nantucket Atheneum: A History, and her latest book A Thousand Leagues of Blue:
nantucketbookpartners.com/product/thousand-leagues-blue-hardcover-signed-copy-betsy-tyler
The Shelves of Yore is a production of the Nantucket Atheneum. It was written, narrated, and edited by Janet Forest and researched by Jim Borzilleri. Voice of Clara Parker by Sammy Aguiar.
The Nantucket Atheneum is located at 1 India Street in Nantucket, Massachusetts.
Visit us online at www.nantucketatheneum.org
So who is this mysterious Miss Martineau?
References and more information:
Harriet Martineau's 9-page Wikipedia article:
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harriet_Martineau
Writers/thought leaders who influenced Miss Martineau:
David Ricardo
Adam Smith
James Mill.
Thomas Malthus
Jeremy Bentham.
Miss Martineau's works that popularized the ideas and theory of great thinkers:
• Illustrations of Political Economy, 9 volumes, published by Charles Fox, 1832-4
• Illustrations of Taxation, 5 volumes, published by Charles Fox, 1832-4
• Poor Laws and Paupers Illustrated (1833-4)
source: victorianweb.org/authors/martineau/diniejko.html
The Shelves of Yore is a production of the Nantucket Atheneum. It was written, narrated, and edited by Janet Forest and researched by Jim Borzilleri.
The Nantucket Atheneum is located at 1 India Street in Nantucket, Massachusetts.
Visit us online at www.nantucketatheneum.org
They discuss The History of Chivalry by George Payne Rainsford James published in 1833, and Dissertation on the Prophecies that have been fulfilled, are now fulfilling, or will hereafter be fulfilled, relative to the Great Period of 1260 years; the Papal and Mohammedan Apostacies; the tyrannical reign of Anti-Christ or the Infidel Power; and the Restoration of the Jews (Say that three times fast) by George Stanley Faber published in 1808.
Janet and Jim also speculate on why book titles used to be so gosh darn long.
The Shelves of Yore is a production of the Nantucket Atheneum. It was written, narrated, and edited by Janet Forest and researched by Jim Borzilleri.
Click here to read The History of Chivalry:
books.google.com/books?id=93FCAQAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false
You can find other volumes by George Payne Rainsford James on Hoopla, which is free to use with your library card:
hoopladigital.com
The Nantucket Atheneum is located at 1 India Street in Nantucket, Massachusetts.
Visit us online at www.nantucketatheneum.org
Jim talks about why islanders at the time were keeping up with discoveries far beyond the shores of Nantucket and how it served them.
The Shelves of Yore is a production of the Nantucket Atheneum. It was written, narrated, and edited by Janet Forest and researched by Jim Borzilleri.
References and Resources:
To learn more about the early ferry service to Nantucket check out this article from Yesterday’s Island:
yesterdaysisland.com/this-week-in-nantucket-history-steaming-home0423201512
The Nantucket Atheneum is located at 1 India Street in Nantucket, Massachusetts.
Visit us online at www.nantucketatheneum.org
References and more information:
The Nantucket Historical Associate recently acquired a painting by Rebecca Coffin, who was born in Brooklyn but moved to Nantucket later in life. Read more HERE: ack.net/stories/nha-acquires-rare-painting-by-rebecca-coffin,27691?
Check out the presentation Jim did on Frederick Sanford, who owned several whale ships, he made a fortune in the California Gold Rush and foreign trade. He left his book collection to the Atheneum. Watch the presentation HERE: youtu.be/LU65ChlhTQs
The Shelves of Yore is a production of the Nantucket Atheneum. It was written, narrated, and edited by Janet Forest and researched by Jim Borzilleri.
The Nantucket Atheneum is located at 1 India Street in Nantucket, Massachusetts.
Visit us online at www.nantucketatheneum.org
Jim puts a few volumes and the authors in their historical context and draws parallels to the present day.
The Shelves of Yore is a production of the Nantucket Atheneum. It was written, narrated, and edited by Janet Forest and researched by Jim Borzilleri.
More on Phrenology courtesy of Jim Borzilleri
· One concept Phrenology basically got right was the localization of function in the brain. However, they went overboard in their assignment of specific traits and behaviors to a specific region, let alone its mapping on the outer skull.
· Johann Gaspar Spurzheim was a student of Franz Josef Gall. Gall tended to focus on the negative traits, while Spurzheim’s work tended to focus on the “good” behaviors, possibly to make it more appealing to a reform-minded 19th century audience.
Here is more information on Phrenology and images of the Phrenology Bust:
https://artsci.case.edu/dittrick/2015/06/18/one-lump-or-two-phrenology-diagnosed-by-the-bump/
smithsonianmag.com/history/facing-a-bumpy-history-144497373
nha.org/research/nantucket-history/history-topics/what-was-phrenology-and-what-does-it-have-to-do-with-nantucket-history
The Nantucket Atheneum is located at 1 India Street in Nantucket, Massachusetts.
Visit us online at www.nantucketatheneum.org
Jim explains the significance of the 1841 library catalogue created by the first head librarian Maria Mitchell, and Janet asks Jim about one of the items in the catalogue: Democracy in America by Alexis De Tocqueville.
The Shelves of Yore is a production of the Nantucket Atheneum.
It was written, narrated, and edited by Janet Forest and researched by Jim Borzilleri
References and Resources:
The Nantucket Atheneum: A History by Betsy Tyler. Available to borrow at the library.
What is a panopticon? And what does it have to do with Alexis De Tocqueville?
The panopticon was the brainchild of English philosopher and social theorist Jeremy Bentham in the 18th century. It is a building design that allows a single prison guard to see and control all the inmates, while all the inmates cannot see each other or the security guard. The theory was that if criminals were isolated and left alone with their thoughts and knowing they are under constant surveillance, they will reform their bad behavior.
Alexis De Tocqueville and his colleague Gustave de Beaumont were sent to United States by the French crown observe and report back on the American penitentiary system. Among other places they visited the Eastern State Penitentiary in Philidelphia that was built in 1829 by the Quakers and had many of the characteristics of Bentham’s vision of panopticon.
Click here for an image of Jeremy Bentham’s panopticon:
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panopticon
For more information about how the panopticon still influences our prison system, check out Ted Conover’s Vanity Fair 2015 article “Guantanamo Bay Solitary Confinement”:
vanityfair.com/news/2015/01/guantanamo-bay-solitary-confinement?Src=longreads
The Nantucket Atheneum is located at 1 India Street in Nantucket, Massachusetts.
Visit us online at www.nantucketatheneum.org
Behind the Shelves is a production of The Nantucket Atheneum.
It is written, edited and narrated by Janet Forest, Adult Programs Coordinator.
Special thanks to the Atheneum Staff featured in this episode:
(In order of appearance)
Ann Scott -- Executive Director
Elizabeth Kelly -- Head of Circulation
Jessi Dearborn -- Children's Library Associate
Leslie Malcom -- Head of Children's
Katy Dehart --Children's Library Associate
Lincoln Thurber -- Head of Reference
Jim Borzilleri -- Reference Library Associate
Laura Pless Freedman -- Library Associate
Pamela McGrady -- Library Associate in Charge of Acquisitions
Ellen Young -- Young Adult Library Associate
www.nantucketatheneum.org
Behind the Shelves is a production The Nantucket Atheneum. It was written, edited and narrated by Janet Forest.
Special thanks to the Atheneum Staff featured in this episode:
(In order of appearance.)
Katy Dehart --Children's Library Associate
Pamela McGrady -- Library Associate in Charge of Acquisitions
Ann Scott -- Executive Director
Elizabeth Kelly -- Head of Circulation
Laura Pless Freedman -- Library Associate
Lincoln Thurber -- Head of Reference
Jim Borzilleri -- Reference Library Associate
Ellen Young -- Young Adult Library Associate
Leslie Malcom -- Head of Children's
The Nantucket Atheneum is located at 1 India Street in Nantucket, Massachusetts. We’d love for you to come by and say hello.
Behind the Shelves is a production The Nantucket Atheneum.
It was written, edited and narrated by Janet Forest
Special thanks to the Atheneum Staff featured in this episode:
(In order of appearance.)
Laura Pless Freedman -- Library Associate
Jim Borzilleri -- Reference Library Associate
Elizabeth Kelly -- Head of Circulatiom
Leslie Malcom -- Head of Children's
Jessi Dearborn -- Children's Library Associate
Katy Dehart --Children's Library Associate
Lincoln Thurber -- Head of Reference
Ellen Young -- Young Adult Library Associate
The Nantucket Atheneum is located at 1 India Street in Nantucket, Massachusetts. We’d love for you to come by and say hello.
You can visit our website at nantucketatheneum.org
Here are links to a couple things that Janet references in the episode:
Recordings of Technology Classes with Janie Hobson Dupont:
youtube.com/watch?v=qK0UoOXqERY&list=PLdHmguMzblXWngzyvHCiDHfR8WPxkvhVi
More about the Nantucket/Tuckernuck Yoho from the Nantucket Historical Association:
facebook.com/ackhistory/posts/our-followers-requested-a-few-topics-and-we-did-our-research-for-all-that-is-sai/10159005807049689
Atheneum staff share their favorite items from the Vault:
youtube.com/watch?v=Qh60PJwc3LI
Behind the Shelves is a production The Nantucket Atheneum.
It was written, edited and narrated by Janet Forest
Special thanks to the Atheneum Staff featured in this episode:
(In order of appearance.)
Jim Borzilleri -- Reference Library Associate
Lincoln Thurber -- Head of Reference
Elizabeth Kelly -- Head of Circulatiom
Laura Pless Freedman -- Library Associate
The Nantucket Atheneum is located at 1 India Street in Nantucket, Massachusetts. We’d love for you to come by and say hello.
You can visit our website at www.nantucketatheneum.org
In this episode, Janet asks Ann, Leslie, Lincoln and Liz about what it was like to study library science. She also interviews the rest of the staff about what role they play and what special gifts and talents they bring to the Atheneum
Behind the Shelves is a production The Nantucket Atheneum.
It was written, edited and narrated by Janet Forest
Special thanks to the Atheneum Staff featured in this episode:
(In order of appearance.)
Ann Scott -- Head Librarian and Executive Director
Lincoln Thurber -- Head of Reference
Elizabeth Kelly -- Head of Circulation
Leslie Malcolm -- Head of Children's
Pamela McGrady -- Acquisitions
Gillian Lewis -- Library Associate
Laura Pless Freedman -- Library Associate
Jessi Dearborn -- Children's Library Associate
Ellen Young -- Young Adult Library Associate
Daniel Griffin -- Library Associate
Jim Borzilleri -- Reference Library Associate
Katy Dehart -- Children's Library Associate
The Nantucket Atheneum is located at 1 India Street in Nantucket, Massachusetts. We’d love for you to come by and say hello.
Behind the Shelves is a production The Nantucket Atheneum.
It was written, edited and narrated by Janet Forest
Special thanks to the Atheneum Staff featured in this episode:
(In order of appearance.)
Jim Borzilleri — Reference Library Associate
Laura Pless Freedman — Adult Circulation Library Associate
Leslie Malcom — Head of the Children’s Department
Lincoln Thurber — Head of the Reference Department
Elizabeth Kelly — Head of Adult Circulation
Jessi Dearborn — Children’s Library Associate
Katy Deheart — Children’s Library Associate
Gillian Lewis — Adult Circulation Library Associate
Pamela McGrady — Adult Circulation Library Associate
Daniel Griffin — Adult Circulation Library Associate
Ann Scott - Executive Director/Head Librarian
The Nantucket Atheneum is located at 1 India Street in Nantucket, Massachusetts. We’d love for you to come by and say hello.
Behind the Shelves is a production The Nantucket Atheneum.
It was written, edited and narrated by Janet Forest
Special thanks to Amy Jenness.
The Nantucket Atheneum is located at 1 India Street in Nantucket, Massachusetts. We’d love for you to come by and say hello.
The Nantucket Biodiversity Initiative is excited to welcome Dr. Simone Whitecloud as our keynote speaker on the eve of our 10th Biennial Research Conference. Dr. Whitecloud will discuss Indigenous Traditional Ecological Knowledge (ITEK) and the role of sharing plant knowledge. Traditional indigenous plant use and identification is contrasted with modern scientific training.
Simone is from the Lac du Flambeau Band of Lake Superior Chippewa on her father’s side, and of French and Cajun descent on her mother’s side. Traveling to California in her teenage years, Simone developed an appreciation of plants as healers through native medicinal learning. This appreciation eventually led to a doctoral program at Dartmouth College, where she studied the interactions of plants both with each other and with humans.
Simone received her undergraduate degrees in Biology and French from the University of San Francisco, CA and her PhD in Ecology, Evolution, Ecosystems, and Society from Dartmouth College in 2016. Her areas of expertise are plant community ecology and ethnobotany. Dr. Whitecloud’s fellowship in the National Science Foundation IGERT program in Polar Environmental Change at Dartmouth paved the way for her interdisciplinary work studying plant uses among the Inuit and capacity building in Arctic communities. She is currently a member of the Food Sovereignty Working Group established through the Arctic Observing Summit and is interested in indigenizing (decolonizing) how science is conducted in the North and beyond. Dr. Whitecloud has mentored underrepresented students for over a decade at the Society for the Advancement of Chicanos and Native Americans in the Sciences (SACNAS) conferences and is a lifetime member of the Society for American Indian Government Employees.
Each week we talk to a different guest who belongs to Nantucket in some way, from vacationers to generational residents and everything in between. Join us as we discuss their lives, their relationship with Nantucket, and a little prediction of where the future holds for Nantucket.
This week we'll be talking to Peter Fernandes!
Each week we talk to a different guest who belongs to Nantucket in some way, from vacationers to generational residents and everything in between. Join us as we discuss their lives, their relationship with Nantucket, and a little prediction of where the future holds for Nantucket.
This week we will be talking to Nat Lowell!
Shannon Mullen:
Shannon A. Mullen is a journalist, author, screenwriter and film producer, playwright and podcast host. She grew up in the White Mountains and Lakes Region of New Hampshire and studied pre-veterinary medicine at UNH after interpreting her love of storytelling, inspired by James Herriot’s books, as an inclination toward animal husbandry. She then earned a graduate degree in broadcast journalism at Boston University. Shannon went on to report for national programs on public radio for two decades, including Marketplace, Morning Edition and All Things Considered. Her print journalism has been published by The New Yorker and The Boston Globe Magazine, among other outlets. She is also developing multiple projects for the screen and stage through her production company Broad Reach.
Gov. Mills:
Janet Trafton Mills is the 75th Governor of Maine and the first woman elected to that office. She was sworn in for her second consecutive term in January 2023 after winning re-election, having earned more votes than any previous Maine governor. She was also the first governor since 1970 to be elected with a majority of the vote, in her case for both terms. Under her leadership during the global COVID-19 pandemic Maine had one of the highest vaccination rates and lowest death rates in the US, as well as one of the strongest economic recoveries among the states. Governor Mills previously served as Maine's first female Attorney General and its first woman district attorney, as well as in the state's House of Representatives. She is step-mother to her late husband's five daughters and a grandmother of five.
John Shea:
John Shea is an Emmy Award winning actor, director, writer and producer. He has starred in fifty films shot around the world, including the Academy Award and Cannes Palme d'Or winner MISSING. John has performed in twenty-five plays on and Off Broadway and in London. He has also appeared in dozens of television movies and series, including his recurring roles as Lex Luthor in the international hit The New Adventures of Superman and Harold Waldorf in Gossip Girl, and Bobby Kennedy in the miniseries Kennedy, as well as turns in episodes of Law & Order, Sex and the City, Madam Secretary, The Good Wife, among many others. John wrote and directed two feature films, GREY LADY and SOUTHIE, both distributed by Lionsgate. He is a founding member of the Nantucket Film Festival and his history with the island stage reaches back to the 1960s and the former Straight Wharf Theater — he has co-produced forty productions for the Theatre Workshop of Nantucket, where he is Artistic Director Emeritus, and for ten years he has directed and starred as Ahab in the one act play Moby Dick Rehearsed by Orson Welles, including this season's run at the Nantucket Whaling Museum.
Each week we talk to a different guest who belongs to Nantucket in some way, from vacationers to generational residents and everything in between. Join us as we discuss their lives, their relationship with Nantucket, and a little prediction of where the future holds for Nantucket.
This week we will be talking to Sarah Alger!
Each week we talk to a different guest who belongs to Nantucket in some way, from vacationers to generational residents and everything in between. Join us as we discuss their lives, their relationship with Nantucket, and a little prediction of where the future holds for Nantucket.
This week we'll be talking to Esmeralda Martinez!
Each week we talk to a different guest who belongs to Nantucket in some way, from vacationers to generational residents and everything in between. Join us as we discuss their lives, their relationship with Nantucket, and a little prediction of where the future holds for Nantucket.
This week we will be talking to Donick Cary!


