Historical Archer
Mounted Slinger Cavalry?
updated
Fundamentally the mechanics is the same as the sear tumbler trigger found in later eras with slight cosmetic differences and a shorter rear sight. In other archaeological finds there are triggers with only one pin instead of two.
This one does not have a bronze casing as it was still in the early stages of crossbow development and the demand for modular trigger designs was not there yet since these were not mass-produced yet in the 7th century BC.
the primary weakness is the shear strength of the wood due to the lack of the bronze shell.
By the 5th century BC we have archaeological surviving finds of wooden stocks so I used that eras stock design for making this 7th century BC stock. However the earliest crossbow triggers that survived for us to see today do come from the 7th century but only the trigger has survived
Due to the light trigger pull it is assumed that a trigger guard is essential for your rank and file infantry man. Additionally the pistol grip and rear sights is designed for volley fire with control. Although front sights and trigger locks have been found they are probably reserved for nobleman with fancy kit. Some even have hooks in the front for Chariot warfare
The digging started in1999, bringing new evidence of the city's end and more clues about how urban life there may have begun.
The data point that approximately 3,500 B.C. Hamoukar's existence was ended by a battle that caused its buildings and walls to collapse and burn. It was the ancient version of a last stand: twelve clay bullets lined up and ready to be shot from slings in a desperate attempt to stop fierce invaders who soon would reduce much of the city to rubble.
Traces of that battle are found everywhere at the site. A shallow water pit was used to soften clay sealings for reuse, as they sealed with them bags, jars and baskets to help ensure that the valuables or food inside had not been tampered with.
But near the basin, the archaeologists discovered neatly lined up along its edge 12 "clay bullets," oval-shaped weapons fired using slings.
More than 1,000 of the bullets were discovered in debris of collapsed walls in 2005. "You imagine the despair the people were in. They were using everything they could to throw back at the attacker," said Clemens Reichel, the American co-director of the expedition, from the Oriental Institute, University of Chicago. "It looks like a desperate last attempt."
But the digging site indicates that the roof might have collapsed before the bullets could be used. "It's the content of 5,500 years ago no one has seen. There's an element of eeriness - almost a sacred element - when you do this," said Reichel.
The invaders could have been the Uruk people of southern Mesopotamia, or at least they conquered the area immediately afterwards. Scientists believe the region's raw materials attracted the invaders: obsidian, a type of rock used to produce tools and weapons. The city's remains "tell us that they are not just using these tools here, they are making them here," explained Salam al-Kuntar, the Syrian co-director of the expedition.
The area could have been a place of obsidian crafting hundreds of years before the ferocious battle. "The discovery could also help explain how civilizations developed in different regions of the Fertile Crescent," said Reichel.
Music
"Cambodian Odyssey" Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 4.0 License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Music
"That Zen Moment " Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)
Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 4.0 License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
Sources indicate that various ancient Iberian groups, including the Celtiberians, were skilled with the sling as a ranged weapon. In his work, The Spanish War, the Roman historian Julius Caesar mentions the use of slings by the Iberian tribes during battles against Roman forces. Additionally, archaeological evidence and accounts from the Second Punic War highlight the effectiveness of slingers from the Iberian Peninsula, which included the Celtiberians, as mercenaries for both the Carthaginian and Roman armies.
For more academic sources, you can refer to works on ancient Iberian warfare, such as Fernando Quesada Sanz’s research on Celtiberian armament and tactics or archaeological studies related to warfare in pre-Roman Iberia.
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There are few references to crossbows earlier than the 13th century AD in the Muslim world however. Medieval texts indicate that the crossbow is considered it a foreign weapon. They called it qaus al-rijl (foot-drawn bow), qaus al-zanbūrak (bolt bow) and qaus al-faranjīyah (Frankish bow). Although Muslims did have crossbows, there seems to be a split between eastern and western types. Muslims in Spain used the typical European trigger while eastern Muslim crossbows had a more complex trigger mechanism with a long powerstroke of the Timurids, Mongols Ilkhanate, and Mughals.
They even make 80lb laminated recurve bows now on Amazon.
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Limbs are laminated with layers of bamboo core and sturdy fiberglass materials, the reinforced bow tip supports fast-flight string. Bow length is 64 inches, draw weights range 25 lbs, 35 lbs, 40 lbs, 45 lbs, 50 lbs, 55 lbs, 60 lbs, 65 lbs, 70 lbs.
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Han Bow/Han Long Siyah Bow
Total length/(cm) 140/138
String Length/(cm) 128/127
Max.draw length/(inch) 34/35
Material Glass Fiber,
ash wood
Package Contents 1x Bow, 1x Black Bow Sleeve,1x Bowstring
Bow Siyah: There is a process on the siyah by sanding, which can make the bow looks more smooth and more beautiful.
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Tatar bow "Kazan"
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Bow specification ;
String length : 133cm (52.3inch)
Bow weight : 390grams
Weight available : 30#-55#(measured at 28")
Draw length : 34" (recommended: 33")
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The Chinese fiberglass reproduction is called New Han Bow by AF Archery
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"Han to Jin (3rd Century BC to 5th Century AD) Excavated from Tomb No. 30 at Yingpan, Yuli County in 1995.) In the collection of the Archaeology Institute of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region." Two bows were featured in the exhibition. Both dated from the late Han/Jin period (about 200-300AD). One of the bows, although probably very interesting, had not been removed from its quiver, so there was no way to examine it. The other, however, was out of its quiver and so well preserved that the original gut string was still in position, although the limbs have been warped.
Bow: Length: 130 cm. Width: 0.6 cm - 3.2 cm. Thickness: 0.6 cm - 4.6 cm. Arrow: Length: 73.5 cm.


