The Black Explorer Erased From History PBS Origins 2024-08-29 | In 1909, the North Pole was at the center of a heated controversy: Who had made it there first, Robert Peary or Frederick Cook? But overlooked in the debate was a third explorer, a Black man named Matthew Henson. In The Margins is a series that covers the history they didn’t teach in school, exploring obscure, yet captivating tales that offer unique insights into their time and place.00:00 Intro00:45 Matthew Henson's backstory1:58 Henson Meets Robert Peary3:06 History of Arctic Exploration4:00 Relationship with the Inuit5:04 The Attempts to the North Pole5:54 The Final Expedition8:40 The North Pole Controversy: Who Was First?10:33 Henson's legacy*****PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to: http://to.pbs.org/DonateORIG*****Read Matthew A. Henson’s Autobiography:loc.gov/item/12004225Watch the Forgotten Four Ceremony honoring Ootah, Egingwah, Seegloo, and Ooqueah: youtu.be/3p_aYNFixxI?list=TLGGzWfF7HE9--QyODA4MjAyNA******Watch Roots of Resistance: youtu.be/JTVwTuuqVkQ?si=2TrYTWohr9jZcDCxSubscribe to PBS Origins so you never miss an episode! / @pbsorigins And keep up with In the Margins and PBS Origins on:Facebook: / pbsdigitalstudios Instagram: www.instagram.com/pbsds
The History of Japanese Sea Lords PBS Origins 2023-05-17 | Did you know that Japanese Sea Lords helped integrate Japan into the early global economy? They held immense political power but labled by society as “pirates.”
The Three Major Waves of Korean Immigration Explained PBS Origins 2023-05-08 | Korean culture has long been a part of the fabric of American culture. But what was that journey like? The three most significant waves all happened in relation to geopolitical tensions and trends in both America and Korea. Dolly Li dives deeper. Stream Free Chol Soo Lee now on YouTube or the PBS App. Official Website: pbs.org/independentlensResources: Free Chol Soo Lee on Independent Lens: pbs.org/independentlens/documentaries/free-chol-soo-leeThis program is made possible by viewers like you. Support your local PBS station: pbs.org/donateSubscribe to the PBS channel for more clips: youtube.com/PBSEnjoy full episodes of your favorite PBS shows anytime, anywhere, with the free PBS App: to.pbs.org/2QbtzhRFOLLOW US:Facebook: facebook.com/PBSTwitter: twitter.com/PBSInstagram: instagram.com/PBSTikTok: tiktok.com/@pbsShop: shop.pbs.orgMore About Independent LensINDEPENDENT LENS is America’s home for independent documentary film. Each week the award-winning series delivers engaging documentaries crafted by the industry’s boldest filmmakers. Independent Lens films have won 25 Emmy Awards, 23 Peabody Awards, eight duPont-Columbia University Awards, and have received 10 Academy Award nominations. Independent Lens received the International Documentary Association (IDA) Award for Best Continuing Series in 2013, 2014, 2015, 2017, and 2022.#aapiheritagemonth #PBSShortDocs #CholSooLeePBS Executive Producers: Sally Jo Fifer, Lois Vossen Director/Host: Dolly LiProducer: Tien NguyenSenior Creative Producer: Andrea BloomCreative Director and Writer: Carol PaikVice President, Marketing and Communications: Lisa TawilDirector of Photography: John HaasEditor: Dave YimMotion Graphics: Arielle RayAssistant Editor: Josaen RonquilloCoordinator: Kiana TaylorFact Checker: Yvonne McGreevyPost-production services provided by: Flash CutsAdditional Footage:AlamySteve KangKorean Image ArchiveLibrary of CongressLyndon B. Johnson LibraryNational ArchivesGary PakPond5Prelinger ArchivesLos Angeles Public LibraryTruman ArchivesUCLAUCR CollectionsUSC University LibrariesIndependent Lens Funding Provided By:The Corporation for Public BroadcastingActon Family GivingFord FoundationJohn D. and Catherine T. MacArthur FoundationWyncote FoundationNational Endowment for the ArtsA Short History of Korean American Immigration is a co-production of Plum Studios and Independent Television Service (ITVS), with funding provided by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting (CPB). This program was produced by Plum Studios, which is solely responsible for its content.© 2023 ITVS. All Rights Reserved.
How This Film Erased Asian-Americans From Their Own Story PBS Origins 2023-05-01 | Official Website: pbs.org/independentlens | #CholSooLeePBSRemember 1989’s True Believer, starring James Woods and Robert Downey, Jr.? A prime example of Hollywood’s longstanding White Savior Complex? Dolly Li examines how the flick centered a white lawyer in a story based on Chol Soo Lee’s arrest. Stream Free Chol Soo Lee now on YouTube or the PBS App. Resources: Free Chol Soo Lee on Independent Lens: pbs.org/independentlens/documentaries/free-chol-soo-leeThis program is made possible by viewers like you. Support your local PBS station: pbs.org/donateSubscribe to the PBS channel for more clips: youtube.com/PBSEnjoy full episodes of your favorite PBS shows anytime, anywhere, with the free PBS App: to.pbs.org/2QbtzhRFOLLOW US:Facebook: facebook.com/PBSTwitter: twitter.com/PBSInstagram: instagram.com/PBSTikTok: tiktok.com/@pbsShop: shop.pbs.orgMore About Independent LensINDEPENDENT LENS is America’s home for independent documentary film. Each week the award-winning series delivers engaging documentaries crafted by the industry’s boldest filmmakers. Independent Lens films have won 25 Emmy Awards, 23 Peabody Awards, eight duPont-Columbia University Awards, and have received 10 Academy Award nominations. Independent Lens received the International Documentary Association (IDA) Award for Best Continuing Series in 2013, 2014, 2015, 2017, and 2022.#Documentary #PBSShortDocs #CholSooLeePBSExecutive Producers: Sally Jo Fifer, Lois Vossen Director/Host: Dolly LiProducer: Tien NguyenSenior Creative Producer and Writer: Andrea BloomCreative Director: Carol PaikVice President, Marketing and Communications: Lisa TawilDirector of Photography: John HaasEditor: Dave YimMotion Graphics: Arielle RayAssistant Editor: Josaen RonquilloCoordinator: Kiana TaylorFact Checker: Yvonne McGreevyPost-production services provided by: Flash CutsAdditional Footage:GettyJulie HaPond5Eugene YiIndependent Lens Funding Provided By:The Corporation for Public BroadcastingActon Family GivingFord FoundationJohn D. and Catherine T. MacArthur FoundationWyncote FoundationNational Endowment for the ArtsThe Misrepresentation of Chol Soo Lee is a co-production of Plum Studios and Independent Television Service (ITVS), with funding provided by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting (CPB). This program was produced by Plum Studios, which is solely responsible for its content.© 2023 ITVS. All Rights Reserved.
The Truth About Hunting for Pirate Treasure PBS Origins 2023-04-27 | From The Goonies to PAW Patrol, we are obsessed with the idea of finding a pirate’s lost treasure. Did pirates actually hide their treasure? And what makes something treasure anyway? In this episode of Rogue History, maritime archaeologist Joel Cook unearths the unsettling truth behind treasure hunters and explains their complicated role in modern archaeology.*****PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to: http://to.pbs.org/DonateORIG*****Rogue HistoryShaking off the barnacles from this wildly popular storytelling canon, this Pirates historical series is an enlightening voyage that unravels historical myths, unearths lost narratives, and discovers fresh perspectives. This is the pirate history you were never told.Subscribe to PBS Origins so you never miss an episode! youtube.com/pbsoriginsAnd keep up with Rogue History and PBS Origins on:Facebook: facebook.com/PBSDigitalStudiosTwitter: twitter.com/pbsdsInstagram: instagram.com/pbsdsChapters00:00 - Intro00:50 - What is a Marine Archeologist?01:47 - Na'nao I Shipwreck03:49 - 14 Million in Gold on the Sea Floor05:25 - Treasure Hunters Throughout History06:35 - Whydah Wreck08:08 - Importance of Artifacts "in situ"
How This Song Helped Free a Wrongfully Convicted Man PBS Origins 2023-04-24 | Can a song help free an incarcerated man? Journalist and filmmaker Dolly Li breaks down how UC Berkeley college students wrote a track about Chol Soo Lee, a wrongfully convicted Korean immigrant sentenced to life in prison. Stream Free Chol Soo Lee now on YouTube or the PBS App. Official Website: pbs.org/independentlensResources: Free Chol Soo Lee on Independent Lens: pbs.org/independentlens/documentaries/free-chol-soo-leeThis program is made possible by viewers like you. Support your local PBS station: pbs.org/donate Enjoy full episodes of your favorite PBS shows anytime, anywhere, with the free PBS App: to.pbs.org/2QbtzhR FOLLOW US:Facebook: facebook.com/PBSTwitter: twitter.com/PBSInstagram: instagram.com/PBSTikTok: tiktok.com/@pbsShop: shop.pbs.orgMore About Independent LensINDEPENDENT LENS is America’s home for independent documentary film. Each week the award-winning series delivers engaging documentaries crafted by the industry’s boldest filmmakers. Independent Lens films have won 25 Emmy Awards, 23 Peabody Awards, eight duPont-Columbia University Awards, and have received 10 Academy Award nominations. Independent Lens received the International Documentary Association (IDA) Award for Best Continuing Series in 2013, 2014, 2015, 2017, and 2022.#Documentary #PBSShortDocs #CholSooLeePBSExecutive Producers: Sally Jo Fifer, Lois Vossen Director/Host: Dolly LiProducer: Tien NguyenWritten by: Dolly LiSenior Creative Producer: Andrea BloomCreative Director: Carol PaikVice President, Marketing and Communications: Lisa TawilDirector of Photography: John HaasEditor: Dave YimMotion Graphics: Arielle RayAssistant Editor: Josaen RonquilloCoordinator: Kiana TaylorFact Checker: Yvonne McGreevyPost-production services provided by: Flash CutsAdditional Footage:Nikki AraiGIDRABob HsiangMary Uyematsu KaoKQEDLibrary of CongressNational ArchivesDouglas Wachter“The Ballad of Chol Soo Lee” Rights Provided By:Writers: Jeff Adachi (rights provided by Mutsuko Adachi), Robert Kikuchi-Yngojo, Mae StroshaneAdditional Performing Rights: Peter Horikoshi, Sandra TakimotoIndependent Lens Funding Provided By:The Corporation for Public BroadcastingActon Family GivingFord FoundationJohn D. and Catherine T. MacArthur FoundationWyncote FoundationNational Endowment for the ArtsThe Ballad of Chol Soo Lee is a co-production of Plum Studios and Independent Television Service (ITVS), with funding provided by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting (CPB). This program was produced by Plum Studios, which is solely responsible for its content.© 2023 ITVS. All Rights Reserved.
Why Are We Obsessed With Somali Pirates? #shorts PBS Origins 2023-04-17 | Have you realized how prevalent Somali pirates are in our subconscious? We can thank the media for that one.
The Obscure History of Japanese Sea Lords PBS Origins 2023-03-30 | For 200 years, Japanese waters were ruled by self-proclaimed Sea Lords. They held immense political power and even helped integrate Japan into the early global economy. Despite this, medieval Japanese society labeled them “kaizoku,” or “pirates.” In this episode of Rogue History, we dive into the origins of Japan’s Sea Lords and explain how one family solidified their legacy. For more information, check out “Lords of the Sea: Pirates, Violence, and Commerce in Late Medieval Japan” by Peter D. Shapinsky:https://www.press.umich.edu/9340182/lords_of_the_sea Or visit the Murakami Kaizoku Museum:http://murakami-kaizoku.com/en city.imabari.ehime.jp/museum/suigun *****PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to: http://to.pbs.org/DonateORIG*****Rogue HistoryShaking off the barnacles from this wildly popular storytelling canon, this Pirates historical series is an enlightening voyage that unravels historical myths, unearths lost narratives, and discovers fresh perspectives. This is the pirate history you were never told.Subscribe to PBS Origins so you never miss an episode! youtube.com/pbsoriginsAnd keep up with Rogue History and PBS Origins on:Facebook: facebook.com/PBSDigitalStudiosTwitter: twitter.com/pbsdsInstagram: instagram.com/pbsdsChapters:00:00 Intro00:25 Who Were the Sea Lords01:18 Importance of Japan’s Maritime Commerce02:50 The Sea Lords Sold Protection from…Themselves03:32 The Feudal System05:15 Kaizoku and Ama05:45 The Noshima Family07:55 Sea Lords = Loyal Naval Vassals?
That Time the US Paid a $642,500 Ransom to Pirates PBS Origins 2023-03-02 | Did you know that the U.S.’ first foreign-fought war was with…pirates? After the U.S. declared independence, the Barbary pirates began capturing Americans in the Mediterranean and holding them for ransom. At one point, Congress agreed to pay them a huge portion of their federal budget. In this episode of Rogue History, we uncover the truth behind the pirates that nearly snuffed out the U.S. economy.Some images are sourced from © LIECHTENSTEIN. The Princely Collections, Vaduz–Vienna:“Admiral of the Turkish ships, of the Algerian pirates” and “Captain of an Algerian pirate ship” from a series of depictions from Algeria by Andreas Matthäus Wolfgang*****PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to: http://to.pbs.org/DonateORIG*****Rogue HistoryShaking off the barnacles from this wildly popular storytelling canon, this Pirates historical series is an enlightening voyage that unravels historical myths, unearths lost narratives, and discovers fresh perspectives. This is the pirate history you were never told.Subscribe to PBS Origins so you never miss an episode! youtube.com/pbsoriginsAnd keep up with Rogue History and PBS Origins on:Facebook: facebook.com/PBSDigitalStudiosTwitter: twitter.com/pbsdsInstagram: instagram.com/pbsdsChapters:00:00 Intro00:26 These Pirates Existed for Hundreds of Years00:50 U.S. Government Paid Ransom for Captives01:20 Who Were the Barbary Pirates?01:38 Meaning of “Barbary”02:28 Hayreddin Hizir Reis/ Barbarossa03:03 Selim I Recognized the Value of These Pirates03:35 A Famous Captive of the Barbary Pirates04:27 An Ambitious New Nation Challenges Them05:44 Contradictory Attitudes Towards Enslavement06:13 The First Barbary Pirate War06:25 “The Shores of Tripoli”06:50 The Second Barbary Pirate War07:25 The End of Their Reign07:46 Were The Barbary Wars Really Religious Conflicts?Correction: 01:31 This region was called ‘The Maghreb’ by settlers of Arab and Ottoman origin, and ‘Tamazgha’ by indigenous people.
Answer reveal: What fruit did pirates eat? #shorts PBS Origins 2023-02-08 | Were you able to guess what fruit privateer William Dampier was describing? Dampier coined many of the English words we use today!
What Fruit Did Pirates Eat? #Shorts PBS Origins 2023-02-07 | Think you can guess what fruit privateer William Dampier was describing? Leave your answer in the comments!
Why Did Pirates Eat That? (feat. Tasting History) PBS Origins 2023-01-31 | Max Miller from @TastingHistory joins us to demonstrate one bizarre buccaneer recipe.Check out his episode here: youtu.be/zBurkdTyJhE**DO NOT ATTEMPT AT HOME**. Max Miller is a professional historic recipe reenactor.Imagine being at sea for weeks on end. The supply of food and water is running out. No major port will let you in to restock. For pirates, finding food was often more important than finding buried treasure. In this episode of Rogue History, we bite into the creative ways pirates sustained themselves. *****PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to: http://to.pbs.org/DonateORIG*****Rogue HistoryShaking off the barnacles from this wildly popular storytelling canon, this Pirates historical series is an enlightening voyage that unravels historical myths, unearths lost narratives, and discovers fresh perspectives. This is the pirate history you were never told.Subscribe to PBS Origins so you never miss an episode! youtube.com/pbsoriginsAnd keep up with Rogue History and PBS Origins on:Facebook: facebook.com/PBSDigitalStudiosTwitter: twitter.com/pbsdsInstagram: instagram.com/pbsds
Did Pirates Really Sing Sea Shanties? It’s Complicated PBS Origins 2023-01-05 | Songs like “A Pirate’s Life for Me” and “Dead Man’s Chest” are as prevalent in pirate lore as eye patches or treasure maps. But these tunes were written more than a hundred years AFTER the Golden Age of Piracy. In this episode of Rogue History, we trace the roots of TikTok’s viral sea shanties and examine the types of music pirates likely heard on the open seas.*****PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to: http://to.pbs.org/DonateORIG*****Rogue HistoryShaking off the barnacles from this wildly popular storytelling canon, this Pirates historical series is an enlightening voyage that unravels historical myths, unearths lost narratives, and discovers fresh perspectives. This is the pirate history you were never told.Subscribe to PBS Origins so you never miss an episode! youtube.com/pbsoriginsAnd keep up with Rogue History and PBS Origins on:Facebook: facebook.com/PBSDigitalStudiosTwitter: twitter.com/pbsdsInstagram: instagram.com/pbsds00:00 Intro00:43 Purpose of Sea Shanties02:01 Pirates Used "Sing-outs" or Drum Cadences02:42 Sea Songs for Entertainment03:26 Sea Ballads as Storytelling04:47 What Shanties May Have Actually Sounded Like05:40 Influence of African Work Songs on Shanties07:02 Music Helped Break Language Barriers07:42 Antiphony in Contemporary Music
Meet the Most Notorious Women in Pirate History PBS Origins 2022-12-08 | Take the PBS Annual Survey so we can make content that YOU want to see: http://to.pbs.org/2022Survey Why is the woman pirate Zheng Yi Sao not as well known as the male pirate Blackbeard? Zheng Yi Sao had a fleet of 1,200 ships at the height of her powers whereas Blackbeard had just four or five. From Anne Bonny to Zheng Yi Sao, join us as we explore the incredible and unsung stories of history’s most notorious women pirates.*****PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to: http://to.pbs.org/DonateORIG*****Rogue HistoryShaking off the barnacles from this wildly popular storytelling canon, this Pirates historical series is an enlightening voyage that unravels historical myths, unearths lost narratives, and discovers fresh perspectives. This is the pirate history you were never told.Subscribe to PBS Origins so you never miss an episode! youtube.com/pbsoriginsAnd keep up with Rogue History and PBS Origins on:Facebook: facebook.com/PBSDigitalStudiosTwitter: twitter.com/pbsdsInstagram: instagram.com/pbsdsChapter Selection:00:00 Intro00:42 Pirate women defied expectations01:10 Women were considered bad luck01:50 Anne Bonny and Mary Read02:39 Rachel Wall03:14 The most vulnerable women aboard these ships03:29 Zheng Yi Sao04:26 Sayyida Al Hurra05:33 Grace O Malley06:22 Queen Teuta07:05 The names we will never know
Black Caesar: The Dozens of Pirates Behind The Legend PBS Origins 2022-11-10 | You may have heard of the larger-than-life “Black Caesar” who plundered alongside Blackbeard. But as it turns out, there were dozens of pirates of African descent referred to as “Black Caesar.” In this episode of Rogue History, we will unearth the stories of some lesser-known Black Caesars and examine how certain forces shape the stories we remember today. *****PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to: http://to.pbs.org/DonateORIG*****Rogue HistoryShaking off the barnacles from this wildly popular storytelling canon, this Pirates historical series is an enlightening voyage that unravels historical myths, unearths lost narratives, and discovers fresh perspectives. This is the pirate history you were never told.Subscribe to PBS Origins so you never miss an episode! youtube.com/pbsoriginsAnd keep up with Rogue History and PBS Origins on:Facebook: facebook.com/PBSDigitalStudiosTwitter: twitter.com/pbsdsInstagram: instagram.com/pbsds00:00 Intro00:17 The Legend of the Larger-than-Life African Chieftain00:43 What DO We Know about Black Caesar01:23 Alliance with Blackbeard02:45 Dozens of Other “Black Caesars”03:59 Henri Caesar + Haitian Revolution04:27 John Black Caesar the Bushranger04:49 The Name Caesar is Rooted in the Ancient World05:08 Black Caesar Had No Last Name in Trial Records05:21 Questioning the Sources We Rely On06:10 Why Did Black Pirates Join Crews in the First Place
What Pop Culture Gets Wrong About Pirates | Rogue History PBS Origins 2022-10-13 | We all love pirate tales but what do we really know about the history of piracy? In this episode of Rogue History, we examine the common assumptions we make about pirates. Explore the origin of these myths and figure out which are true and which aren't.*****PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to: http://to.pbs.org/DonateORIG*****Rogue HistoryShaking off the barnacles from this wildly popular storytelling canon, this Pirates historical series is an irreverent and enlightening voyage that unravels historical myths, unearths lost narratives, and discover fresh perspectives. This is the pirate history you were never told.Subscribe to PBS Origins so you never miss an episode! youtube.com/pbsoriginsAnd keep up with Rogue History and PBS Origins on:Facebook: facebook.com/PBSDigitalStudiosTwitter: twitter.com/pbsdsInstagram: instagram.com/pbsds00:00 Intro00:05 The Mythology of Pirates00:26 Pirates vs Privateers, Letters of Marque02:31 The Golden Age of Piracy is a Fraction of the Full History of Pirates04:06 Zheng Yi Sao was the Most Successful Pirate Ever04:18 Depictions of Women in Piracy04:45 BIPOC pirates05:57 Pirates Relied on Native Populations to Survive07:29 Why are Pirates Depicted as Heroes in Pop Culture?
What Were Pirates Really Like? PBS Origins 2022-10-12 | Pirates have infiltrated our culture deeply, but the complete history of them hasn't. Why is that? Rogue History is the pirates history you were never told. Full episode drops October 13. #Shorts #RogueHistory #Pirates
Introducing Rogue History: The Pirate Lore You Were Never Told (Trailer) PBS Origins 2022-10-06 | This is the pirate history you were never told. Join host and maritime archaeologist and historian, Joel Cook, as he shakes the barnacles of this wildly popular storytelling cannon. Rogue History will take you through an irreverent and enlightening voyage that unravels historical myths, unearths lost narratives, and reveal fresh perspectives. Rogue History: Behind the Patch launches on October 13th right here on PBS Origins.Made possible with funding from The Corporation for Public Broadcasting.
Whats a pirates favorite letter? Keep your eye out for a swashbuckling new history show #shorts PBS Origins 2022-09-19 | Rogue History: Behind The Patch, premiers on October 13th on PBS Origins!
The Real History of the Partition of India & Pakistan in Ms. Marvel PBS Origins 2022-08-22 | Check out The Bigger Picture from @PBS youtu.be/Wnr4RJxDifwMs. Marvel, a Pakistani American teenager named Kamala Khan, is the latest superhero to join the Marvel Universe. Her superpower? Family bangles that carry the strength and power of intergenerational knowledge passed down by her grandmother from Pakistan.But a lot of the magic behind the bangles has been lost to time, war, and trauma. And Kamala has yet to learn how to control these forces. Based on real historical events, Kamala's family was forcibly displaced and lost loved ones during the Partition of India in 1947. After India gained independence, the British Crown drew new borders and divided the region into secular India and a new Muslim territory: Pakistan. As a result, South Asia experienced one of the largest refugee crises in modern history, one that continues to impact families today, including the family of Ms. Marvel.So what can Ms. Marvel teach us about the impact of Partition on families and intergenerational trauma? And how does the superhero genre allow us to reckon with darker aspects of world history? We speak to one of the writers of Ms. Marvel, Fatimah Asghar, and the founder of the 1947 Partition Archive, Dr. Guneeta Singh Bhalla, about why retelling our history, in both fiction and nonfiction, is so important today.Resources:How ‘Ms. Marvel’ Put Partition on Screen. The Juggernaut. thejuggernaut.com/ms-marvel-partition-episodeMs. Marvel: The India-Pakistan trauma at the heart of the show. BBC. bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-62117924The Great Divide: The violent legacy of the Indian Partition. The New Yorker. newyorker.com/magazine/2015/06/29/the-great-divide-books-dalrympleThe 1947 Partition Archive.1947partitionarchive.orgWatch the full oral stories of the 1947 Partition Archive participants:Ravi Chopra: youtu.be/_5dyEjkzs_UAjit Cour: youtu.be/i8LFUFVHMhwAli Shan: youtube.com/watch?v=Lcx6O2FltrcCredits:Director: Dolly LiProducer: Tien NguyenConsulting Producer: Danielle BainbridgeAssociate Producer: Mia FaskeOn-camera appearances by: Fatimah Asghar, Guneeta Singh BhallaWritten by: Mia Faske, Dolly Li, and Tien NguyenVoiceover by: Kiana TaylorDirector of Photography: Brian InocencioGaffer: Bryce HoldenOnline Editor: Travis HatfieldEditor: Eurie ChungAssistant Editor: Josaen RonquilloMotion Graphics: Travis Hatfield, Jonathan GilResearch Assistant: Kiana TaylorMakeup Artist: Tanosha Tee Johnson Fact Checker: Yvonne McGreevyPost-production services & facilities provided by: Flash CutsExecutive Producer for Flash Cuts: Eurie ChungExecutive Producers for CAAM: Stephen Gong, Donald YoungSupervising Producer for CAAM: Sapana SakyaCoordinating Producer for CAAM: Czarina GarciaExecutive in Charge for PBS: Maribel LopezDirector of Programming for PBS: Gabrielle EwingAdditional Footage:AlamyBritish PathéGettyNARAThe 1947 Partition ArchiveGuests:Fatimah Asghar Guneeta Singh Bhalla
Why Kate Bush’s Viral Success from Stranger Things is Radical PBS Origins 2022-08-09 | Kate Bush’s 1985 song, “Running Up that Hill (A Deal With God),” has climbed to the top of music charts in 2022 and reached nearly 500 million streams. This song’s revival after 37 years is largely thanks to season 4 of Stranger Things, where (spoiler alert) the song serves as a talisman for one of the characters to protect herself from the demons of an alternate universe. But what makes this song’s overnight success even wilder is the fact that Bush owns the copyrights to her own recordings, which means she may be keeping as much as 80% of her earnings, a very unusual scenario for musicians today. So what does “Running Up that Hill” tell us about the history of music royalties? How has Kate Bush been challenging the music industry since the 70s? Resources:Switch On Pop. Kate Bush, Stranger Things, and a hit song four decades in the making. switchedonpop.com/episodes/kate-bush-running-up-that-hill-stranger-thingsAmplified. The Most Unique Female Artist Ever? | Kate Bush Under Reviewyoutube.com/watch?v=2jaZOFFddng Fortune. Kate Bush has now made $2.3 million from her 37-year-old song featured in ‘Stranger Things,’ according to one industry estimate. fortune.com/2022/07/07/kate-bush-running-up-that-hill-stranger-thingsCredits:Director: Dolly LiProducer: Tien NguyenConsulting Producer: Danielle BainbridgeAssociate Producer: Mia FaskeOn-camera appearances by: Julia Holter, Lucy O’Brien, and Nate Sloan Written by: Dolly Li and Tien NguyenVoiceover by: Kiana TaylorDirector of Photography: Brian InocencioGaffer: Seth MacMillanSound Mixer: Casey MinatreaOnline Editor: Travis HatfieldEditor: Eurie ChungAssistant Editor: Josaen RonquilloMotion Graphics: Jonathan Gil, Travis HatfieldResearch Assistant: Kiana TaylorMakeup Artist: Shannon TriggerSet Designer: Tori LaxaltFact Checker: Yvonne McGreevyPost-production services & facilities provided by: Flash CutsExecutive Producer for Flash Cuts: Eurie ChungExecutive Producers for CAAM: Stephen Gong, Donald YoungSupervising Producer for CAAM: Sapana SakyaCoordinating Producer for CAAM: Czarina GarciaExecutive in Charge for PBS: Maribel LopezDirector of Programming for PBS: Gabrielle EwingGuests:Julia HolterLucy O’BrienNate Sloan
The Surprising Origins of Vampires PBS Origins 2022-07-25 | Our fascination with vampires has spanned centuries, but it didn’t all start with Dracula. In fact, the first vampires (dating back to the 1800s!) were actually women. This genre of literature gave writers an outlet to explore female sexuality and societal taboos, leading to a cult of lesbian vampire films in the 60s and 70s. Today, TV shows like True Blood and First Kill are reintroducing this trope to mainstream platforms. Joined by Monstrum’s Emily Zarka and special guest Annie Rose Malamet, let’s take a look at why there are so many lesbian vampire films and what they tell us about the evolution of the feminist movement.Resources:Letterboxd. A lesbian vampire film master list curated by Annie Rose-Malamet.letterboxd.com/girlsgutsgiallo/list/lesbian-vampire-master-listMonstrum. PBS’s series with Emily Zarka on monster mythology through oral storytelling, literature, and film. youtube.com/playlist?list=PL_lsQEz7yLOpq278N-4I72cTXlRE1kVUNGirls, Guts, and Giallo. Annie Rose-Malamet’s podcast on subversive and controversial cinema.podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/girls-guts-giallo/id1461424698National Women’s History Museum. A brief overview on the history of second wave feminism.womenshistory.org/exhibits/feminism-second-wavethem. An article on why we are still so obsessed with lesbian vampires.them.us/story/lesbian-vampire-horror-movie-tropeCredits:Director: Dolly LiProducer: Tien NguyenConsulting Producer: Danielle BainbridgeAssociate Producer: Mia FaskeOn-camera appearances by: Annie Rose-Malamet, Emily ZarkaWritten by: Mia Faske and Tien NguyenVoiceover by: Kiana TaylorDirector of Photography: Brian InocencioGaffer: Seth MacMillanOnline Editor: Travis HatfieldEditor: Eurie ChungAssistant Editor: Josaen RonquilloMotion Graphics: Jonathan Gil, Travis HatfieldResearch Assistant: Kiana TaylorMakeup Artist: Dawn ColemanSet Designer: Tori LaxaltFact Checker: Yvonne McGreevyPost-production services & facilities provided by: Flash CutsExecutive Producer for Flash Cuts: Eurie ChungExecutive Producers for CAAM: Stephen Gong, Donald YoungSupervising Producer for CAAM: Sapana SakyaCoordinating Producer for CAAM: Czarina GarciaExecutive in Charge for PBS: Maribel LopezDirector of Programming for PBS: Gabrielle EwingSpecial Thanks: Ricardo LeonGuests:Annie Rose MalametEmily Zarka
The Untold Origins of the Black & Blind Musician PBS Origins 2022-07-11 | There’s a long history of blind Black musicians in the US dating back to the 19th century, from Blind Tom to Ray Charles. Join recording artist Lachi and Professor Danielle Bainbridge to discuss the history on why blindness seems like a common thread among Black musicians. And how modern musicians have changed the narrative on disability in performance.Resources:Recording Artists and Music Professionals with Disabilities. RAMPD.http://rampd.org/index.html Black, Blind and Brilliant: 10 Musicians Who Overcame the Odds. Fee.fee.org/articles/black-blind-and-brilliant-10-musicians-who-overcame-the-odds He Was Born Into Slavery, but Achieved Musical Stardom. New York Times.nytimes.com/2021/03/03/arts/music/thomas-wiggins-blind-tom-piano.html Credits:Director: Dolly LiProducer: Tien NguyenConsulting Producer: Danielle BainbridgeOn-camera appearances by: Danielle Bainbridge, LachiWritten by: Danielle Bainbridge and Tien NguyenVoiceover by: Kiana TaylorDirector of Photography: Brian InocencioGaffer: Seth MacMillanOnline Editor: Eurie ChungAssistant Editor: Josaen RonquilloMotion Graphics: Jonathan Gil, Travis HatfieldResearch Assistant: Kiana TaylorMakeup Artist: Dawn ColemanSet Designer: Tori LaxaltFact Checker: Yvonne McGreevyPost-production services & facilities provided by: Flash CutsExecutive Producer for Flash Cuts: Eurie ChungExecutive Producers for CAAM: Stephen Gong, Donald YoungSupervising Producer for CAAM: Sapana SakyaCoordinating Producer for CAAM: Czarina GarciaExecutive in Charge for PBS: Maribel LopezDirector of Programming for PBS: Gabrielle EwingGuests:Danielle BainbridgeLachi*****PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to: http://to.pbs.org/DonateStoried*****
Abortion in Dirty Dancing, Explained PBS Origins 2022-06-27 | Dirty Dancing is an iconic film from 1987, but do you remember what it’s really about? Dirty Dancing’s entire plot wouldn’t be possible without the abortion that’s at the heart of the movie. Join the writer of Dirty Dancing Eleanor Bergstein, special guest Gretchen Sisson, and our resident professor, Danielle Bainbridge, as they trace the history of abortion access through Dirty Dancing and what it means for our world today.A previous version of this video contained personal information in the background of a shot. We have blurred this in the new version of the episode.Resources:Abortion laws by state: Where abortions are illegal after Roe v. Wade overturned. Politico.politico.com/news/2022/06/24/abortion-laws-by-state-roe-v-wade-00037695 Abortion Onscreen Database. Advancing New Standards in Reproductive Health (ANSIRH).abortiononscreen.orgAbortion in Women’s Lives. Guttmacher Institute. guttmacher.org/sites/default/files/pdfs/pubs/2006/05/04/AiWL.pdf The Economic Consequences of Being Denied an Abortion. National Bureau of Economic Research. nber.org/papers/w26662 Abortion Surveillance, United State 2019. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/70/ss/ss7009a1.htm?s_cid=ss7009a1_wThe effects of lack of abortion access. Turnaway Study. ansirh.org/research/ongoing/turnaway-studyBeal v. Doe Dissent: Forcing Poor Women To Have Children. Law Library - American Law and Legal Information.law.jrank.org/pages/24700/Beal-v-Doe-Dissent-Forcing-Poor-Women-Have-Children.html Credits:Director: Dolly LiProducer: Tien NguyenConsulting Producer: Danielle BainbridgeOn-camera appearances by: Danielle Bainbridge, Eleanor Bergstein, Gretchen SissonWritten by: Dolly Li and Tien NguyenVoiceover by: Kiana TaylorDirector of Photography: Brian InocencioGaffer: Seth MacMillanCamera Operator: Dylan BergesonOnline Editor: Travis HatfieldEditor: Eurie ChungMotion Graphics: Jonathan Gil, Travis HatfieldResearch Assistant: Allen Cao, Kiana Taylor Makeup Artist: Dawn ColemanSet Designer: Tori LaxaltFact Checker: Yvonne McGreevyPost-production services & facilities provided by: Flash CutsExecutive Producer for Flash Cuts: Eurie ChungExecutive Producers for CAAM: Stephen Gong, Donald YoungSupervising Producer for CAAM: Sapana SakyaCoordinating Producer for CAAM: Czarina GarciaExecutive in Charge for PBS: Maribel LopezDirector of Programming for PBS: Gabrielle EwingThis program is a production of Plum Studios and the Center for Asian American Media (CAAM).*****PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to: http://to.pbs.org/DonateORIG*****
What is #LandBack? Inside New Native American TV Shows PBS Origins 2022-06-13 | Native American representation in film and TV used to be confined to Westerns and storylines of defeat. Today, a new wave of Native American comedies, written and created by Native peoples, are taking back their narratives. Shows like Reservation Dogs and Rutherford Falls challenge stereotypes and address big political movements like #LandBack.Join our special guests, Rutherford Falls writer, Taietsarón:sere ‘Tai’ Leclaire, and associate professor and author of “Picturing Indians: Native Americans in Film, 1941-1960s”, Liza Black, to trace the history of Native American representation and tell us how Hollywood has progressed from grotesque stereotypes to nuanced characters.Resources:KQED. Land Back: The Indigenous Fight to Reclaim Stolen Landskqed.org/education/535779/land-back-the-indigenous-fight-to-reclaim-stolen-lands University of Nebraska Press. 2020. Picturing Indians; Native Americans in Film, 1941-1960.https://www.nebraskapress.unl.edu/nebraska/9780803296800/ IllumiNative. A nonprofit initiative created to increase visibility of Native Nations.illuminatives.orgReclaiming Native Truth. A project to dispel American myth and misconceptions.rnt.firstnations.orgNative Land Digital. Learn about the Indigenous history of the land you live on.native-land.caSmithsonian National Museum of American Indian. Frequently Asked Questions about American Indians.https://americanindian.si.edu/nk360/faq/did-you-know#category-1Credits:Director: Dolly LiProducer: Tien NguyenConsulting Producer: Danielle BainbridgeAssociate Producer: Mia FaskeOn-camera appearances by: Liza Black, Taietsarón:sere ‘Tai’ LeclaireWritten by: Dolly Li and Tien NguyenVoiceover by: Kiana TaylorDirector of Photography: Brian InocencioOnline Editor & Motion Graphics: Travis HatfieldAssistant Editor: Josaen RonquilloAdditional Motion Graphics: Jonathan GilResearch Assistant: Kiana TaylorMakeup Artist: Dawn ColemanSet Designer: Tori LaxaltFact Checker: Yvonne McGreevyPost-production services & facilities provided by: Flash CutsExecutive Producer for Flash Cuts: Eurie ChungExecutive Producers for CAAM: Stephen Gong, Donald YoungSupervising Producer for CAAM: Sapana SakyaCoordinating Producer for CAAM: Czarina GarciaExecutive in Charge for PBS: Maribel LopezDirector of Programming for PBS: Gabrielle EwingSpecial Thanks: IlluminativesThis program is a production of Plum Studios and the Center for Asian American Media (CAAM).
Unpacking Pansexuality vs. Bisexuality (Behind the Scenes of Historians Take) PBS Origins 2022-06-08 | ICYMI, catch our episode on pansexual characters in film & TV: youtu.be/_4nac8tpV84Defining pansexuality can be tricky. Also, how do you distinguish between pan and bi? Come behind the scenes with special guests, Megan Townsend and Fran Tirado, along with our chief historian, Professor Danielle Bainbridge, as we discuss the multiplicity of pansexuality and the bi+ community.
What Is Pansexuality And Why Is It So Popular In Modern Film & TV? PBS Origins 2022-05-23 | #queer #bigmouth #pansexualLesbian. Gay. Bisexual. All fabulous identities along with many more that are housed under the LGBTQIA+ community. And yet, in recent film and TV, there’s one identity that has been particularly visible: pansexuality. Professor Bainbridge along with special guests Megan Townsend and Fran Tirado take a look at the history of queer representation to tell us why pansexuality has become so popular.Resources:An Injustice! Mag. Etymological timeline of pansexual.aninjusticemag.com/pansexual-an-etymological-timeline-d44fe2bb364GLAAD. Where We Are on TV Report 2021-2022.glaad.org/whereweareontv21GLAAD. Resources for the LGBTQIA+ community compiled by GLAAD.glaad.org/resourcelistCredits:Director: Dolly LiProducer: Tien NguyenConsulting Producer: Danielle BainbridgeAssociate Producer: Mia FaskeOn-camera appearances by: Danielle Bainbridge, Fran Tirado, Megan TownsendWritten by: Dolly Li and Tien NguyenVoiceover by: Kiana TaylorDirector of Photography: Brain InocencioOnline Editor & Motion Graphics: Travis HatfieldAssistant Editor: Josaen RonquilloAdditional Motion Graphics: Jonathan GilResearchers: Faith Petrie and Kiana TaylorMakeup Artist: Dawn ColemanSet Designer: Tori LaxaltFact Checker: Yvonne McGreevyPost-production services & facilities provided by: Flash CutsExecutive Producer for Flash Cuts: Eurie ChungExecutive Producers for CAAM: Stephen Gong, Donald YoungSupervising Producer for CAAM: Sapana SakyaCoordinating Producer for CAAM: Czarina GarciaExecutive in Charge for PBS: Maribel LopezDirector of Programming for PBS: Gabrielle EwingThis program is a production of Plum Studios and the Center for Asian American Media (CAAM).
What Is The Asian Himbo And Why Is This Character So Popular? PBS Origins 2022-05-09 | There’s a new type of character in Hollywood: The Asian Himbo. These hunky male characters who are sweet but not the brightest bulbs have come a long way from stereotypes that date all the way back to the 1800s. Professors Adrian De Leon, Danielle Bainbridge, and special guest Phil Yu (Angry Asian Man), break down how Hollywood’s least sexy character went from completely undesirable to leading love interest. Resources:Guardian. 'Forgotten by society' – how Chinese migrants built the transcontinental railroad.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2019/jul/18/forgotten-by-society-how-chinese-migrants-built-the-transcontinental-railroad The International History Review. The Fear of ‘Yellow Peril’ and the Emergence of European Federalist Movement.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/07075332.2017.1329751?journalCode=rinh20 National Archives. Chinese Exclusion Act (1882).archives.gov/milestone-documents/chinese-exclusion-act#:~:text=In%20the%20spring%20of%201882,immigrating%20to%20the%20United%20States. NPR. What's So 'Cringeworthy' About Long Duk Dong in 'Sixteen Candles'? npr.org/sections/codeswitch/2015/02/06/384307677/whats-so-cringe-worthy-about-long-duk-dong-in-sixteen-candlesWall Street Journal. ‘Fresh Off the Boat’ Tackles a 1980s Asian Caricature: Long Duk Dong.wsj.com/articles/BL-SEB-91953 Credits:Director: Dolly LiProducer: Tien NguyenConsulting Producer: Danielle BainbridgeAssociate Producer: Mia FaskeOn-camera appearances by: Danielle Bainbridge, Adrian De Leon, and Phil YuWritten by: Dolly Li and Tien NguyenVoiceover by: Kiana TaylorDirector of Photography: Brain InocencioOnline Editor & Motion Graphics: Travis HatfieldAssistant Editor: Josaen RonquilloAdditional Motion Graphics: Jonathan GilResearch Assistant: Kiana TaylorMakeup Artist: Dawn ColemanSet Designer: Tori LaxaltFact Checker: Yvonne McGreevyPost-production services & facilities provided by: Flash CutsExecutive Producer for Flash Cuts: Eurie ChungExecutive Producers for CAAM: Stephen Gong, Donald YoungSupervising Producer for CAAM: Sapana SakyaCoordinating Producer for CAAM: Czarina GarciaExecutive in Charge for PBS: Maribel LopezDirector of Programming for PBS: Gabrielle EwingThis program is a production of Plum Studios and the Center for Asian American Media (CAAM).
Why Was Everybody Kung Fu Fighting In The 70s? PBS Origins 2022-04-25 | Why do Black audiences love kung fu? Perhaps it's because Black kung fu films reigned in the 1970s – a fusion of Blaxploitation and kung fu where protagonists took justice into their own hands…in style! These films were wildly popular, a welcome response to the anger many people felt against societal injustice. What was happening in the 70s that led to the growth of Black films and the popularity of Hong Kong kung fu flicks? In this episode, we’ll unpack the history of how Black kung fu films became a sensation and why their themes are making a return today.Resources:Britannica. Blaxploitation movies.britannica.com/art/blaxploitation-movie Polygon. The exact moment kung fu blew up in America.polygon.com/22660909/kung-fu-movies-1970s Guardian. The return of blaxploitation: why the time is right to bring back Shaft and Foxy Browntheguardian.com/film/2018/jan/11/blaxploitation-shaft-foxy-brown-filmCambridge University Press. 2002. The Cinema of Hong Kong: History, Arts, Identity. Credits:Director: Dolly LiProducer: Tien NguyenConsulting Producer: Danielle BainbridgeAssociate Producer: Mia FaskeOn-camera appearances by: Danielle Bainbridge, Todd Boyd, Adrian De LeonWritten by: Dolly Li and Tien NguyenVoiceover by: Kiana TaylorDirector of Photography: Brain InocencioOnline Editor & Motion Graphics: Travis HatfieldAssistant Editor: Josaen RonquilloAdditional Motion Graphics: Jonathan GilResearch Assistant: Kiana TaylorMakeup Artist: Dawn ColemanSet Designer: Tori LaxaltFact-Checker: Yvonne McGreevyPost-production services & facilities provided by: Flash CutsExecutive Producer for Flash Cuts: Eurie ChungExecutive Producers for CAAM: Stephen Gong, Donald YoungSupervising Producer for CAAM: Sapana SakyaCoordinating Producer for CAAM: Czarina GarciaExecutive in Charge for PBS: Maribel LopezDirector of Programming for PBS: Gabrielle EwingThis program is a production of Plum Studios and the Center for Asian American Media (CAAM).
Why Do People Adjust their Accents? Historians Take on Blaccent, Behind the Scenes of Ep. 1 PBS Origins 2022-04-19 | Historian's Take director, Dolly Li, and historian, Danielle Bainbridge, sit down to talk about the pressures of having to adjust your accent. This is bonus material from our first episode on Blaccent: youtu.be/8mXaccYFKRQ
What Is Blaccent And Why Do People Keep Using It? PBS Origins 2022-04-11 | There’s a pattern of white and non-Black performers using "Black English" or "Blaccent" to gain notoriety. These performers are being called out (and canceled) for cultural appropriation, yet Blaccent is becoming more popular, with some people proclaiming Blaccent to be the modern internet-speak. What is the problem with using a Blaccent? And what does history tell us about the origins and evolution of Blaccent?Resources:Cambridge University Press. Not just the same old show on my radio: An analysis of the role of radio in the diffusion of black music among whites in the south of the United States of America, 1920 to 1960.cambridge.org/core/journals/popular-music/article/abs/not-just-the-same-old-show-on-my-radio-an-analysis-of-the-role-of-radio-in-the-diffusion-of-black-music-among-whites-in-the-south-of-the-united-states-of-america-1920-to-19601/44474BC5122012991B9EBF9290984986 Spinditty. WDIA: The First Black Radio Station in the U.S.spinditty.com/industry/The-First-Black-Formatted-Radio-Station-in-the-United-States The Journal of Human Resources. Speech Patterns and Racial Wage Inequality. https://eml.berkeley.edu/~webfac/moretti/e251_s09/grogger.pdf Credits:Director: Dolly LiProducer: Tien NguyenConsulting Producer: Danielle BainbridgeOn-camera appearance by: Danielle BainbridgeWritten by: Dolly Li and Tien NguyenVoiceover by: Kiana TaylorDirector of Photography: Brian InocencioOnline Editor & Motion Graphics: Travis HatfieldAssistant Editor: Josaen RonquilloMotion Graphics: Jonathan GilResearch Assistant: Kiana TaylorMakeup Artist: Dawn ColemanSet Designer: Tori LaxaltFact Checker: Yvonne McGreevyPost-production services & facilities provided by: Flash CutsExecutive Producer for Flash Cuts: Eurie ChungExecutive Producers for CAAM: Stephen Gong, Donald YoungSupervising Producer for CAAM: Sapana SakyaCoordinating Producer for CAAM: Czarina GarciaExecutive in Charge for PBS: Maribel LopezDirector of Programming for PBS: Gabrielle EwingThis program is a production of Plum Studios and the Center for Asian American Media (CAAM).
Introducing Historians Take: A New Show Coming to PBS Origins! PBS Origins 2022-04-04 | Historian's Take, a new show about pop culture and history, is coming to PBS Origins! First episode comes out on April 11.In each episode, our favorite historians and their friends give their take on a piece of pop culture to add context and perspective to our favorite media. We’ll unpack an iconic moment or phenomenon in movies, music, television, and more, from show business’s love of Blaccent to deep cuts from our favorite childhood cartoons.Our show is curious, optimistic, and smart, and includes both explainers and conversations on topics that range from comical to controversial. Historian’s Take is hosted by a range of subject experts, including the creator of Origin of Everything, Dr. Danielle Bainbridge, and the co-hosts of A People’s History of Asian America, Dr. Adrian De Leon and Dolly Li.Join us as we unpack our pop culture past to better understand our future. Make sure to subscribe so you never miss an episode!
A Fond Farewell PBS Origins 2020-12-22 | It's with heavy hearts that we're announcing the end of Origin of Everything. Thank you to all of our curious viewers who have explored the light-hearted and hilarious as well as the grim but incredibly important histories that define our world. While we won't be making any new videos, the channel will remain up. Please continue to learn from and share these resources as we all work to better understand the world around us!Special thanks to all of our patrons over the years!Created and Hosted by Danielle BainbridgeProduced by Complexly for PBS Digital Studios Music: APM---Follow us on...Facebook: facebook.com/originofeverythingpbsInstagram: instagram.com/pbsoriginofeverything/?hl=en ---Origin of Everything is a show about the undertold histories and cultural dialogues that make up our collective story. From the food we eat, to the trivia and fun facts we can’t seem to get out of our heads, to the social issues we can’t stop debating, everything around us has a history. Origin of Everything is here to explore it all. We like to think that no topic is too small or too challenging to get started.
Did Europeans Enslave Native Americans? PBS Origins 2020-12-18 | PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you (thank you). Support your local station here: http://to.pbs.org/DonateORIG ↓ More info and sources below ↓Here in the United States, when we think about the term "slavery" we think about the transatlantic slave trade and the institution of chattel slavery. But this wasn't the only type of enslavement that took place in the Americas and the Caribbean. Today Danielle looks at the complicated history surrounding the European enslavement of Indigenous peoples. Special thanks to our Historian Harry Brisson and Archivists Rachel Brice, Jafra D. Thomas, and Alex Hackman on Patreon! Created and Hosted by Danielle BainbridgeProduced by Complexly for PBS Digital Studios ---Follow us on...Facebook: facebook.com/originofeverythingpbsInstagram: instagram.com/pbsoriginofeverything/?hl=en ---Origin of Everything is a show about the undertold histories and cultural dialogues that make up our collective story. From the food we eat, to the trivia and fun facts we can’t seem to get out of our heads, to the social issues we can’t stop debating, everything around us has a history. Origin of Everything is here to explore it all. We like to think that no topic is too small or too challenging to get started.References:un.org/en/observances/slavery-abolition-dayglobalslaveryindex.org/2018/findings/highlightsnews.un.org/en/story/2020/12/1079002timeanddate.com/holidays/un/international-day-abolish-slaveryhttps://www.brandeis.edu/projects/fse/slavery/contemporary/essay-international-instruments.htmlunodc.org/documents/data-and-analysis/glotip/Annex_II_-_Definition_and_mandate.pdfnewsweek.com/native-americans-were-kept-slaves-too-454023dictionary.com/e/usa-namespbs.org/race/000_About/002_04-background-02-04.htmhmhbooks.com/shop/books/the-other-slavery/9780544947108web.archive.org/web/20190620020336/latimes.com/books/jacketcopy/la-ca-jc-native-american-slavery-20160505-snap-story.htmlnyupress.org/9780814736883/the-deepest-southhistory.com/topics/black-history/slaverythirteen.org/wnet/slavery/timeline/1641.htmlnytimes.com/interactive/2019/08/19/magazine/history-slavery-smithsonian.htmlnyupress.org/9781583676639/the-apocalypse-of-settler-colonialismbritannica.com/topic/Western-colonialismes.wikisource.org/wiki/Testamento_de_Isabel_la_Cat%C3%B3licahistory.com/this-day-in-history/pizarro-executes-last-inca-emperoren.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encomiendawams.nyhistory.org/early-encounters/spanish-colonies/life-on-the-encomiendathoughtco.com/spains-american-colonies-encomienda-system-2136545en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Short_Account_of_the_Destruction_of_the_Indiesen.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Lawsen.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_legend_(Spain)http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/cover_story/2016/01/native_american_slavery_historians_uncover_a_chilling_chapter_in_u_s_history.htmlthecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/pays-den-haututahindians.org/archives/paiutes/history.htmlbritannica.com/place/New-Mexico/Spanish-and-Mexican-rulealjazeera.com/opinions/2018/12/27/how-native-americans-adopted-slavery-from-white-settlerssmithsonianmag.com/smithsonian-institution/how-native-american-slaveholders-complicate-trail-tears-narrative-180968339
The History of Reparations PBS Origins 2020-12-09 | PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you (thank you). Support your local station here: http://to.pbs.org/DonateORIG ↓ More info and sources below ↓In 2014, writer Ta-Nehisi Coates’ article for The Atlantic “The Case for Reparations” went viral. Tracing everything from the racial terror of slavery to the rampant housing discrimination of the 20th century, Coates made the case for financial reparations for the descendants of those who were enslaved in the US. However, the argument for reparations extends back much further than 2014 and also has significance beyond the Black American community. Today Danielle talks about one of the most controversial topics moving through American politics for over 150 years. Special thanks to our Historian Harry Brisson and Archivists Rachel Brice, Jafra D. Thomas, and Alex Hackman on Patreon! Join them at patreon.com/originofeverythingCreated and Hosted by Danielle BainbridgeProduced by Complexly for PBS Digital Studios ---Follow us on...Facebook: facebook.com/originofeverythingpbsInstagram: instagram.com/pbsoriginofeverything/?hl=en ---Origin of Everything is a show about the undertold histories and cultural dialogues that make up our collective story. From the food we eat, to the trivia and fun facts we can’t seem to get out of our heads, to the social issues we can’t stop debating, everything around us has a history. Origin of Everything is here to explore it all. We like to think that no topic is too small or too challenging to get started.Works Cited:theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2014/06/the-case-for-reparations/361631/?gclid=CjwKCAjwiOv7BRBREiwAXHbv3Mr63Xv4JNVtK4oA2f3_r7aQEMWyoOjEdhcG6VWsQNXjnwLUWSAWohoCc8cQAvD_BwElatimes.com/archives/la-xpm-2001-dec-02-mn-10514-story.htmltheatlantic.com/education/archive/2020/06/atlantic-reader-race-and-racism-us/613057newyorker.com/news/the-new-yorker-interview/ta-nehisi-coates-revisits-the-case-for-reparations_____Caste: The Origins of our Discontents Isabel WilkersonTorpey, J. (2006). Making whole what has been smashed: on reparation politics. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press. history.com/news/reparations-slavery-native-americans-japanese-internmentnytimes.com/2019/06/19/us/reparations-slavery.htmlwsj.com/articles/the-long-history-of-american-slavery-reparations-11568991623theauthenticvoice.org/mainstories/tornfromthelandwashingtonpost.com/outlook/2019/06/25/what-south-africa-can-teach-us-about-reparationshttps://www.justice.gov.za/trc/https://scholar.harvard.edu/files/katrinaforrester/files/forrester_reparations_history_and_the_origins_of_global_justice.pdfnytimes.com/2019/06/18/us/politics/house-democrats-reparations.htmlpbs.org/wnet/african-americans-many-rivers-to-cross/history/the-truth-behind-40-acres-and-a-mule Eric Foner, Reconstruction: America’s Unfinished Revolution, 1863-1877georgiaencyclopedia.org/articles/history-archaeology/shermans-field-order-no-15http://www.freedmen.umd.edu/sfo15.htmchroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83030213/1865-02-13/ed-1congress.gov/bill/100th-congress/house-bill/442doi.gov/sites/doi.gov/files/T-0810.pdfhttp://plainshumanities.unl.edu/encyclopedia/doc/egp.law.021nytimes.com/2012/11/18/world/europe/for-60th-year-germany-honors-duty-to-pay-holocaust-victims.htmlwashingtonpost.com/outlook/2019/06/25/what-south-africa-can-teach-us-about-reparations/#comments-wrapperapnews.com/article/e9dd07eaa4e74052878a68132cd3803apropublica.org/article/the-nations-first-reparations-package-to-survivors-of-police-torture-included-a-public-memorial-survivors-are-still-waitingblackpast.org/african-american-history/special-field-orders-no-15
Evolution of Law Enforcement PBS Origins 2020-11-24 | PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, please go to: http://to.pbs.org/DonateORIG (thank you)↓ More info and sources below ↓With ongoing protests across the United States and the globe against law enforcement violence and extrajudicial killings of people in Black, brown, and impoverished communities, the world is contemplating the place of police in our society. Some argue for reforms, others for defunding, and others still for the complete abolition of police. This isn't the first time any of these things have happened. Today, Danielle looks at policing, from its colonial night watch origins to the modern-day, as well as attempts to change the institution over time.Special thanks to our Historian Harry Brisson and Archivists Rachel Brice, Jafra D. Thomas, and Alex Hackman on Patreon! Join them at patreon.com/originofeverythingCreated and Hosted by Danielle BainbridgeProduced by Complexly for PBS Digital Studios ---Origin of Everything is a show about the undertold histories and cultural dialogues that make up our collective story. From the food we eat, to the trivia and fun facts we can’t seem to get out of our heads, to the social issues we can’t stop debating, everything around us has a history. Origin of Everything is here to explore it all. We like to think that no topic is too small or too challenging to get started.This is only a partial Works Cited, full works here: docs.google.com/document/d/16s11fftt_CqwBqBr2suIFTgwNU334FQrhRLuuGkmWJM/editWorks Referencednytimes.com/2020/08/12/us/gallup-poll-police.htmlhistory.com/topics/black-history/black-codeshistory.com/topics/american-civil-war/reconstructionhistory.com/topics/early-20th-century-us/jim-crow-lawsconstitutioncenter.org/interactive-constitution/amendment/amendment-xiiilawenforcementmuseum.org/2019/07/10/slave-patrols-an-early-form-of-american-policingjournals.openedition.org/chs/359blogs.lse.ac.uk/humanrights/2020/08/12/racism-police-violence-and-mass-incarceration-the-legacies-of-slavery-and-segregation-in-the-united-statestaylorfrancis.com/books/e/9780203955048/chapters/10.4324/9780203955048-9insider.com/history-of-police-in-the-us-photos-2020-6daily.jstor.org/the-origins-of-the-policehttps://plsonline.eku.edu/sites/plsonline.eku.edu/files/the-history-of-policing-in-us.pdfen.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_managementlaw.jrank.org/pages/11309/Wickersham-Commission.htmlhttps://www.dartmouth.edu/library/Library_Bulletin/Nov1989/LB-N89-VClose2.htmlspartacus-educational.com/USAmooneycase.htmhttp://www.lexisnexis.com/documents/academic/upa_cis/1965_WickershamCommPt1.pdfncjrs.gov/App/Publications/abstract.aspx?ID=47846babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015007683744&view=1up&seq=934time.com/4779112/police-history-originshttps://plsonline.eku.edu/insidelook/brief-history-slavery-and-origins-american-policingtheconversation.com/the-racist-roots-of-american-policing-from-slave-patrols-to-traffic-stops-112816npr.org/2020/06/05/871083599/the-history-of-police-in-creating-social-order-in-the-u-snewyorker.com/magazine/2020/07/20/the-invention-of-the-policetime.com/5848368/george-floyd-police-reform-failuresarchitecturaldigest.com/story/police-reform-community-servicesncjrs.gov/App/Publications/abstract.aspx?ID=42802yalelawjournal.org/essay/police-reform-and-the-dismantling-of-legal-estrangementthenation.com/article/society/police-reform-defund-iacpequaljusticesociety.org/defundthepolicememotheweek.com/articles/919055/short-history-abolishing-policelink.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10612-018-9400-4theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2020/07/how-i-became-police-abolitionist/613540https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/graduate_thesis_or_dissertations/n870zx04fcruxnow.com/church-in-the-usa/2020/06/panelists-with-police-abolition-come-added-corrective-societal-measuresinquirer.com/opinion/commentary/police-abolish-criminal-justice-reform-20200102.htmltandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/10282580.2017.1383773washingtonpost.com/video/national/george-floyds-death-became-a-symbol-for-racial-injustice-racism-also-played-a-role-in-his-life/2020/10/13/e89e2f90-fa7d-43ea-9cd4-f9c270e73bb9_video.htmlpbs.org/newshour/nation/fbi-white-supremacists-in-law-enforcementtheguardian.com/us-news/2020/aug/27/white-supremacists-militias-infiltrate-us-police-reporttheguardian.com/commentisfree/2020/aug/28/fbi-far-right-white-supremacists-policebrennancenter.org/our-work/research-reports/hidden-plain-sight-racism-white-supremacy-and-far-right-militancy-law8cantwait.org
Health Disparities in the Black Community: Past & Present PBS Origins 2020-11-13 | PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to: http://to.pbs.org/DonateORIG↓ More info and sources below ↓Checkout Overview on PBS Terra! youtube.com/watch?v=HnOajuolHWI Black Mental Health Matters: blackmentalhealthmatters.carrd.co/#resources\You're probably aware that the United States healthcare system is letting down many Black Americans. Today, Danielle looks at the historic reasons for distrust of medical establishment in the Black community as well as why these huge health disparities still exist.Special thanks to our Historian Harry Brisson and Archivists Rachel Brice, Jafra D. Thomas, and Alex Hackman on Patreon! Join them at patreon.com/originofeverythingCreated and Hosted by Danielle BainbridgeProduced by Complexly for PBS Digital Studios ---Origin of Everything is a show about the undertold histories and cultural dialogues that make up our collective story. From the food we eat, to the trivia and fun facts we can’t seem to get out of our heads, to the social issues we can’t stop debating, everything around us has a history. Origin of Everything is here to explore it all. We like to think that no topic is too small or too challenging to get started.WORKS CITED: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. “Racial and Ethnic Disparities Continue in Pregnancy-Related Deaths.” September 5, 2019. Accessed September 5, 2020. cdc.gov/media/releases/2019/p0905-racial-ethnic-disparities-pregnancy-deaths.html Eberhardt, Jennifer. Biased: Uncovering the Hidden Prejudice That Shapes What We See, Think, and Do. New York: Viking, 2019.Flanders-Stephans. “Alarming Racial Differences in Maternal Mortality.” The Journal of Perinatal Education. 2000 Spring: 9 (2): 50-51. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1595019 Goody, Maria “Black Medicare Patients with COVID-19 Nearly 4 Times as Likely to End Up in Hospital.” NPR. June 22, 2020. npr.org/sections/health-shots/2020/06/22/881886733/black-medicare-patients-with-covid-19-nearly-4-times-as-likely-to-end-up-in-hosp Gourdine, Michelle A. “Racial Health Disparities in America.” African American Studies, Current Affairs, Health and Medicine, reprinted in Yale University Press Blog. June 29, 2020. . http://blog.yalebooks.com/2020/06/29/racial-health-disparities-in-america/?fbclid=IwAR0PFR6ajESeVMf0pARCv3KC-FiKTeJDr40B2MmouPOGzgfyFp0CpX_VPXs Johns Hopkins Medicine. “The Legacy of Henrietta Lacks.” hopkinsmedicine.org/henriettalacks Kashef, Ziba. “Study Finds Racial Disparities in Prescribing Opioids for Chronic Pain.” Yale News. August 20, 2018. Accessed September 5, 2020. https://news.yale.edu/2018/08/20/study-finds-racial-disparities-prescribing-opioids-chronic-pain Mahon, Suzanne. “The Story of Henrietta Lacks Sheds Light on Ethical Considerations in Genetic Testing.” Oncology Nursing Society. April 28, 2017. Accessed September 5, 2020. voice.ons.org/stories/the-story-of-henrietta-lacks-sheds-light-on-ethical-considerations-in-genetic-testing Noguchi, Yuki. “‘Bear Our Pain’: The Plea for More Black Mental Health Workers.” “Morning Edition,’ NPR. June 25, 2020. npr.org/sections/health-shots/2020/06/25/877549715/bear-our-pain-the-plea-for-more-black-mental-health-workers?utm_campaign=npr&utm_source=facebook.com&utm_term=nprnews&utm_medium=social Novoa, Cristina and Jamila Taylor. “Exploring African Americans’ High Maternal and Infant Death Rates.” Center for American Progress. February 1, 2018. Accessed September 5, 2020. americanprogress.org/issues/early-childhood/reports/2018/02/01/445576/exploring-african-americans-high-maternal-infant-death-rates Rabin, Roni Caryn. “Huge Racial Disparities Found in Deaths Linked to Pregnancy.” The New York Times. May 7, 2019. Accessed September 5, 2020. nytimes.com/2019/05/07/health/pregnancy-deaths-.html Roberts, Dorothy E. Killing the Black Body: Race, Reproduction, And The Meaning Of Liberty. New York: Pantheon Books, 1997. Sabin, Janice A. “How We Fail Black Patients in Pain.” Association of American Medical Colleges. January 6, 2020. Accessed September 5, 2020. aamc.org/news-insights/how-we-fail-black-patients-pain Skloot, Rebecca. The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks. New York: Crown Publishers, 2010. Thomas, Karen Kruse. Deluxe Jim Crow: Civil Rights and American Health Policy, 1935-1954. (Athens: University of Georgia Press, 2011). Wyatt, Ronald. “Pain and Ethnicity.” American Medical Association Journal of Ethics. May 2013. Accessed September 5, 2020. journalofethics.ama-assn.org/article/pain-and-ethnicity/2013-05 Zarafsky, Marc. “Why African American Communities are being Hit Hard by COVID-19.” American Medical Association. May 13, 2020. Accessed September 5, 2020. ama-assn.org/delivering-care/population-care/why-african-american-communities-are-being-hit-hard-covid-19
Why Do We Have Political Parties? PBS Origins 2020-10-29 | PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to: http://to.pbs.org/DonateORIG↓ More info and sources below ↓John Adams warned us. George Washington begged us not to. Despite numerous warnings, here we are on the cusp of the 2020 election with two major parties locked in a perpetual struggle for power. Today Danielle looks at the emergence of the Federalists and Democratic-Republicans shortly after the United States's foundation and how these early parties evolved into the Two-Party System of the Democratic and Republican parties we know today.Special thanks to our Historian Harry Brisson and Archivists Rachel Brice, Jafra D. Thomas, and Alex Hackman on Patreon! Join them at patreon.com/originofeverythingCreated and Hosted by Danielle BainbridgeProduced by Complexly for PBS Digital Studios ---Follow us on...Facebook: facebook.com/originofeverythingpbsInstagram: instagram.com/pbsoriginofeverything/?hl=en ---Origin of Everything is a show about the undertold histories and cultural dialogues that make up our collective story. From the food we eat, to the trivia and fun facts we can’t seem to get out of our heads, to the social issues we can’t stop debating, everything around us has a history. Origin of Everything is here to explore it all. We like to think that no topic is too small or too challenging to get started.Works Citedloc.gov/exhibits/creating-the-united-states/formation-of-political-parties.htmlquestia.com/library/politics-and-government/political-science/political-parties/political-parties-in-americaourdocuments.gov/doc.php?flash=false&doc=15&page=transcriptHandbook of Party Politics Ed. Richard S Katz and William Crotty Steadfast Democrats: How Social Forces Shape Black Political Behavior Ismail K. White & Chryl N. LairdBreaking the Two-Party Doom Loop: The Case for Multiparty Democracy in America Lee Drutman pewresearch.org/topics/political-polarizationpewresearch.org/fact-tank/2020/09/18/few-trump-or-biden-supporters-have-close-friends-who-back-the-opposing-candidatetheatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2020/01/two-party-system-broke-constitution/604213history.com/news/founding-fathers-political-parties-opinionhistory.com/news/george-washington-farewell-address-warnings?li_source=LI&li_medium=m2m-rcw-historyhistory.com/topics/british-history/glorious-revolutionEpstein, Leon(1967)Political Parties in Western Democracies. New York: Praeger.Huckshorn, R. Jack. (1980). Political parties in America. North Scituate, Mass.: Duxbury Press.Borus, György. "POLITICAL PARTIES IN THE YEARS BEFORE AND AFTER THE GLORIOUS REVOLUTION." Hungarian Journal of English and American Studies (HJEAS) 13, no. 1/2 (2007): 121-30. Accessed September 29, 2020.youtube.com/watch?v=VEmOUHxessEyoutube.com/watch?v=s8VOM8ET1WUyoutube.com/watch?v=Z6R0NvVr164
HIV/AIDS: What Can We Learn From Americas Last Epidemic? PBS Origins 2020-10-20 | PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to http://to.pbs.org/DonateORIG↓ More info and sources below ↓America's last major epidemic was the HIV/AIDS crisis of 1980s and 1990s. In order to better understand our current circumstances, Danielle is looking back at the legacies of action and inaction surrounding HIV/AIDS and how the government's response then informs our approach to COVID-19 now. Special thanks to our Historian Harry Brisson and Archivists Rachel Brice and Jafra D. Thomas on Patreon! Join them at patreon.com/originofeverythingCreated and Hosted by Danielle BainbridgeProduced by Complexly for PBS Digital Studios ---Origin of Everything is a show about the undertold histories and cultural dialogues that make up our collective story. From the food we eat, to the trivia and fun facts we can’t seem to get out of our heads, to the social issues we can’t stop debating, everything around us has a history. Origin of Everything is here to explore it all. We like to think that no topic is too small or too challenging to get started.Below is a partial Works Cited. For the full list please visit: docs.google.com/document/d/1iwj8YTAje5TqYeUS-I0GpYi0SbBlGCKlRbQCuIKMjxM/edit?usp=sharing(Partial) Works Cited:vanityfair.com/news/2015/11/reagan-administration-response-to-aids-crisishiv.gov/hiv-basics/hiv-prevention/using-hiv-medication-to-reduce-risk/pre-exposure-prophylaxishiv.gov/tasp (treatment as prevention)blackqueerlove.org/words/vital-signs“For My Own Protection” From: Life. A Black Gay Anthology Ed. Joseph Beamen.wikipedia.org/wiki/Essex_Hemphillhttp://www.qrd.org/qrd/www/culture/black/articles/essex.htmlthe-scientist.com/foundations/demonstrating-discontent-may-21-1990-31227en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ACT_UPnpr.org/sections/health-shots/2019/02/09/689924838/how-to-demand-a-medical-breakthrough-lessons-from-the-aids-fighthttps://www.ucsf.edu/news/2014/11/121451/then-and-now-how-nurses-shaped-care-hivaids-patients#:~:text=Nurses%20played%20a%20crucial%20role,were%20scared%20and%20extremely%20ill.goodmorningamerica.com/wellness/story/nurse-cared-aids-patients-1980s-epidemic-explains-fight-63970606https://scienceofcaring.ucsf.edu/patient-care/unbroken-chain-three-decades-hivaids-nursingen.wikipedia.org/wiki/NAMES_Project_AIDS_Memorial_Quilttime.com/3763875/ryan-white-historyhistory.com/this-day-in-history/ryan-white-dies-hiv-aidsen.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Glaserarktimes.com/news/cover-stories/2015/01/08/ruth-coker-burks-the-cemetery-angelanothermag.com/art-photography/11474/david-wojnarowicz-photography-film-exhibition-kw-institute-art-berlin-2019 (Silence = Death)economist.com/1843/2019/06/13/how-keith-harings-art-forced-us-to-talk-about-aidstheguardian.com/artanddesign/2019/aug/23/keith-haring-ignorance-equals-fearforbes.com/sites/davidalm/2019/02/05/marlon-riggs-icon-of-queer-and-black-cinema-celebrated-in-brooklyncdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/community/health-equity/race-ethnicity.htmlapmresearchlab.org/covid/deaths-by-racehttps://www.brookings.edu/blog/up-front/2020/06/16/race-gaps-in-covid-19-deaths-are-even-bigger-than-they-appear/#:~:text=Ratio%20of%20death%20rates,-35%2D44%20years&text=Whites%20comprise%2062%25%20of%20people,and%201%2C698%20Hispanic%2FLatino%20people.theguardian.com/world/2018/jun/01/silent-epidemic-black-gay-men-in-us-face-50-50-risk-of-hivtoday.com/video/meet-the-cemetery-angel-ruth-coker-burks-provided-end-of-life-care-to-over-1000-aids-patients-62109765512hivplusmag.com/activism/2018/7/09/woman-who-cared-hundreds-abandoned-gay-men-dying-aidsarktimes.com/news/cover-stories/2015/01/08/ruth-coker-burks-the-cemetery-angelthenation.com/article/archive/mike-pence-is-still-to-blame-for-an-hiv-outbreak-in-indiana-but-for-new-reasonsnpin.cdc.gov/pages/hiv-and-aids-timelinetime.com/4585537/world-aids-day-hivcdc.gov/hiv/group/racialethnic/africanamericans/index.htmlsciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S002796841531172Xhealio.com/news/infectious-disease/20120225/hiv-more-prevalent-among-black-msm-despite-fewer-risk-behaviorswebmd.com/hiv-aids/ss/slideshow-celebrities-hiv-aidsavert.org/professionals/history-hiv-aids/overviewhealthline.com/health/celebrities-with-hiv#1 poz.com/article/4h-clubhttps://www.who.int/news-room/detail/13-05-2020-unodc-who-unaids-and-ohchr-joint-statement-on-covid-19-in-prisons-and-other-closed-settingsthemarshallproject.org/2020/05/14/i-survived-prison-during-the-aids-epidemic-here-s-what-it-taught-me-about-coronavirus
Why Do We Say African American? PBS Origins 2020-10-01 | Thank you to Target for supporting PBS. You can learn more at target.com/abullseyeview. Share your story today: to.pbs.org/3izZeXh---PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to: http://to.pbs.org/DonateORIG---Language is constantly changing and ethnonyms are no exception. From "Negro" to "Colored" and "African American" to "Black," the people and cultures of African origin living in the United States have had many names. Today Danielle looks at the etymology and reclamation surrounding Black history and identity.Special thanks to our Historian Harry Brisson and Archivists Rachel Brice, Mathilda Murray, and Jafra D. Thomas on Patreon! Join them at patreon.com/originofeverythingCreated and Hosted by Danielle BainbridgeProduced by Complexly for PBS Digital Studios If you liked this episode, you'd love Say It Loud, a series hosted by Evelyn from the Internets and Hallease that celebrates Black culture, context, and history. Check out their episode "Are you 'Black' or 'African American?'": youtube.com/watch?v=WDJsC_Fwcvk---Follow us on...Facebook: facebook.com/originofeverythingpbsInstagram: instagram.com/pbsoriginofeverything/?hl=en ---Origin of Everything is a show about the undertold histories and cultural dialogues that make up our collective story. From the food we eat, to the trivia and fun facts we can’t seem to get out of our heads, to the social issues we can’t stop debating, everything around us has a history. Origin of Everything is here to explore it all. We like to think that no topic is too small or too challenging to get started.Works Cited:The New York Times Company. 2020. Uppercasing ‘Black’ | The New York Times Company.Quander, M. and Froneberger, L., 2020. Black Vs. African-American: The Complex Conversation Black Americans Are Having About Identity #Fortheculture.Bionews.org.uk. 2020. Africa Is Most Genetically Diverse Continent, DNA Study Shows - Bionews.Field Museum. 2020. Cultures Of Africa: Research.Sahistory.org.za. 2020. Africa: What’S In A Name? | South African History Online.Encyclopedia.com. 2020. Divide And Rule: The Legacy Of Roman Imperialism | Encyclopedia.Com.Johnson, E., 2020. KEYWORDS FOR AMERICAN CULTURAL STUDIES. 2nd ed. [S.l.]: NEW YORK UNIVERSITY PRESS, p.30.Keywords.nyupress.org. 2020. Black | Keywords For American Cultural Studies, Second Edition.Z., C., 2020. “Black: A Word Of Difficult History” | "Black" Tracking, Looking Forward.Www2.ccsu.edu. 2020. Toward A Philosophy Of Race: W.E.B Du Bois And Critical Race - Vol 1, Number 2, Special Edition Winter/Spring 2020 - African American Studies Journal - CCSU Newsletter. "Books Noted". Negro Digest: 52. June 1964.New Leadership into the 21St Century By Yahya ibn ShabazzSNCC Digital Gateway. 2020. Stokely Carmichael - SNCC Digital Gateway.Encyclopedia Britannica. 2020. Black Panther Party | History, Ideology, & Facts.Ben L. Martin. Political Science Quarterly. Vol. 106, No. 1 (Spring, 1991), pp. 83-107Nytimes.com. 2020. A Debate Over Identity And Race Asks, Are African-Americans ‘Black’ Or ‘Black’?. McWhorter, J., 2020. Is 'Colored People' A Slur?.
History of Socialism in America PBS Origins 2020-09-22 | PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to http://to.pbs.org/DonateORIG↓ More info and sources below ↓Take the PBS Digital Studios annual survey: http://to.pbs.org/2020survey"Socialism" is one of THE most divisive words in America and it has been for a long time. With Democratic Socialism gaining more and more popularity, Danielle takes a look back at the long history of Socialism in America. From the Utopian Socialist communities of the 19th century to the labor strikes and Anarchist Bombings of 1919 that helped fuel the Red Scare, we explore America's complicated history with Socialism. Special thanks to our Historian Harry Brisson and Archivists Rachel Brice, Mathilda Murray, and Jafra D. Thomas on Patreon! Join them at patreon.com/originofeverythingCreated and Hosted by Danielle BainbridgeProduced by Complexly for PBS Digital Studios ---Follow us on...Facebook: facebook.com/originofeverythingpbsInstagram: instagram.com/pbsoriginofeverything/?hl=en ---Origin of Everything is a show about the undertold histories and cultural dialogues that make up our collective story. From the food we eat, to the trivia and fun facts we can’t seem to get out of our heads, to the social issues we can’t stop debating, everything around us has a history. Origin of Everything is here to explore it all. We like to think that no topic is too small or too challenging to get started.WORKS CITED:newyorker.com/news/dispatch/the-many-tangled-american-definitions-of-socialismEugene V. Debs: Citizen and Socialist Nick Salvatore Socialism and America Irving Howe time.com/5762312/bernie-sanders-socialism-americafacebook.com/time/videos/the-history-of-socialism-in-america/601443120433348history.com/topics/industrial-revolution/socialismnpr.org/2020/03/18/817837651/american-socialistnytimes.com/2019/06/12/us/politics/democratic-socialism-facts-history.htmlnews.gallup.com/opinion/polling-matters/243362/meaning-socialism-americans-today.aspxyoutu.be/v4zzU67y9EUsmithsonianmag.com/history/socialist-revolution-oklahoma-crushed-green-corn-rebellion-180973073pbs.org/newshour/politics/socialism-united-states-momentnymag.com/strategist/article/best-socialism-books.htmlhistory.com/topics/industrial-revolution/socialismhistory.com/news/5-19th-century-utopian-communities-in-the-united-stateswashingtonpost.com/politics/2019/03/05/what-is-socialismbusinessinsider.com/alexandria-ocasio-cortez-explains-what-democratic-socialism-means-2019-3
The Homophobic Origins of U.S. Law PBS Origins 2020-09-03 | PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to http://to.pbs.org/DonateORIG↓ More info and sources below ↓Check out How to Vote in Every State! http://www.youtube.com/howtovoteineverystateLaws are intended to maintain order and promote justice, but what happens when those laws promote and spread discrimination and bigotry? Today Danielle analyzes the homophobic history of US law, tracing its origins in colonialism all the way to present-day court cases like Obergefell v. Hodges. This is the second video in our examination of legal discrimination in the United States.Special thanks to our Historians Harry Brisson and Melanie-Antonietta Brown and Archivists Rachel Brice, Mathilda Murray, and Jafra D. Thomas on Patreon! Join them at patreon.com/originofeverythingCreated and Hosted by Danielle BainbridgeProduced by Complexly for PBS Digital Studios ---Follow us on...Facebook: facebook.com/originofeverythingpbsInstagram: instagram.com/pbsoriginofeverything/?hl=en ---Origin of Everything is a show about the undertold histories and cultural dialogues that make up our collective story. From the food we eat, to the trivia and fun facts we can’t seem to get out of our heads, to the social issues we can’t stop debating, everything around us has a history. Origin of Everything is here to explore it all. We like to think that no topic is too small or too challenging to get started.Works Cited: Queer (In)Justice: The Criminalization of LGBT People in the United States by Andrea Ritchie, Joey L. Mogul, and Kay WhitlockFrom the Closet to the Courtroom Carlos A. Ball and Michael BronskiThe Deviant’s War: The Homosexual vs. The United States of America Eric CerviniBlack on Both Sides: A Racial History of Trans Identity C. Riley Snorton nytimes.com/2020/06/15/us/gay-transgender-workers-supreme-court.htmlsupremecourt.gov/opinions/19pdf/17-1618_hfci.pdftime.com/5554531/equality-act-lgbt-rights-trumpvox.com/2015/4/22/8465027/lgbt-nondiscrimination-lawsRace, Gender and Punishment: From Colonialism to the War on Terror ed. Mary Bosworth and Jeanne Flavin Chapter 11: “Latina Imprisonment and the War on Drugs” Juanita Diaz-Cotto The Color of Law: A Forgotten History of How Our Government Segregated America Richard Rothstein Arresting Citizenship: The Democratic Consequences of American Crime Control Vesla Weaver and Amy E. Lerman Conquest: Sexual Violence and American Indian Genocide Andrea Smith The Delectable Negro: Human Consumption and Homoeroticism within US Slave Culture Vincent Woodard nytimes.com/2019/06/19/us/legal-history-lgbtq-rights-timeline.htmlthenation.com/article/archive/we-colonials-sodomy-laws-americaDishonorable Passions: Sodomy Laws in America 1861-2003 William N. Eskridge Jr.
Why Do We Shake Hands? PBS Origins 2020-08-20 | PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to http://to.pbs.org/DonateORIG↓ More info and sources below ↓Check out Self-Evident on PBS Voices: youtu.be/bo9GwCPIMF4Will we ever shake hands again?! With the current state of the world, no one can really say. But that got us wondering... why do we shake hands in the first place? Today, Danielle traces the history of the handshake from Babylonia and the early Greeks to the present.Special thanks to our Historians Harry Brisson and Melanie-Antonietta Brown and Archivist Rachel Brice on Patreon! Join them at patreon.com/originofeverythingCreated and Hosted by Danielle BainbridgeProduced by Complexly for PBS Digital Studios ---Follow us on...Facebook: facebook.com/originofeverythingpbsInstagram: instagram.com/pbsoriginofeverything/?hl=en ---Origin of Everything is a show about the untold histories and cultural dialogues that make up our collective story. From the food we eat, to the trivia and fun facts we can’t seem to get out of our heads, to the social issues we can’t stop debating, everything around us has a history. Origin of Everything is here to explore it all. We like to think that no topic is too small or too challenging to get started.Works Cited: Albrecht, Karl. “The Art (And Psychology) of the Handshake.” Psychology Today. June 10, 2017.psychologytoday.com/us/blog/brainsnacks/201706/the-art-and-psychology-the-handshakeAndrews, Evan. “The History of the Handshake.” History.com. Updated, March 16, 2020. history.com/news/what-is-the-origin-of-the-handshakeCarey, Mathew. “A Short Account of the Malignant Fever Lately Prevalent in Philadelphia with a Statement of the Proceedings That took place on the subject, in different parts of the United States To which are added, Accounts of the Plague in London and Marseilles; and a list of the Dead From August 1, to the middle of December, 1793.” Philadelphia, Mathew Carey Publisher: 1794. http://www.usgwarchives.net/pa/philadelphia/history/yellowfever1793.pdfCohen, Jennifer. “Seven Super Revealing Things Your Handshake Says About You.” Forbes. June 2, 2015. forbes.com/sites/jennifercohen/2015/06/02/7-super-revealing-things-your-handshake-says-about-you/#5f3d8180443d“Coin: Museum number R.8153.” 128-132 AD. The British Museum Online.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/C_R-8153Garber, Megan. “Good Riddance to the Handshake: A Terrible Custom is Gone for Good. Halleluja.” The Atlantic. May 11, 2020.theatlantic.com/culture/archive/2020/05/good-riddance-handshake/611404Given, Leila I. “The Bacterial Significance of the Handshake.” The American Journal of Nursing Vol. 29, No. 3 (Mar., 1929), pp. 254-256. jstor.org/stable/3408961Gunia, Amy. “’I Don’t Think We Should Ever Shake Hands Again.’ Dr. Fauci Says Coronavirus Should Change Some Behaviors for Good.” Time.com. April 9, 2020. time.com/5818134/anthony-fauci-never-shake-hands-coronavirus/--Hartley, Florence. The Ladies’ Book of Etiquette, and Manual of Politeness. Boston: G. W. Cottrell, 1860. gutenberg.org/files/35123/35123-h/35123-h.htm The Holy Bible: King James Version. King James Bible Online, 2020. kingjamesbibleonline.org/Matthew-25-41Homer, The Iliad. Samuel Butler, transl. Internet Classics Archive. http://classics.mit.edu/Homer/iliad.htmlHomer, The Odyssey. Samuel Butler, transl. Internet Classics Archive. http://classics.mit.edu/Homer/odyssey.htmlKlein, Christopher. “8 Historic Handshakes.” History.com, Updated, March 16, 2020. history.com/news/8-historic-handshakesMayo Clinic News Network. “Experts: Handshakes Should Stop Even After Coronavirus.” Boston Herald. April 16, 2020. bostonherald.com/2020/04/16/experts-handshakes-should-stop-even-after-coronavirus “Shalmaneser III and Marduk-Zakir-Shumi I.” c. 858–842 BC. AKG-Images.akg-images.co.uk/archive/-2UMDHUW533RR.htmlStiepan, Dee Dee. “Is Covid-19 the End of the Handshake as we Know It?” Mayo Clinic News Network. April 13, 2020. newsnetwork.mayoclinic.org/discussion/is-covid-19-the-end-of-the-handshake-as-we-know-itStrochlic, Nina. “Why Do We Touch Others So Much? A History of the Handshake Offers Clues.” National Geographic Society. March 12, 2020. nationalgeographic.com/history/2020/03/why-touch-others-history-handshake-offers-clues/#close“Unknown Maker Grave Stele.” 400 BC. The Getty Collection Online.http://www.getty.edu/art/collection/objects/10752/unknown-maker-grave-stele-of-philoxenos-with-his-wife-philoumene-greek-attic-about-400-bc/
The Racist Origins of U.S. Law PBS Origins 2020-08-06 | PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to http://to.pbs.org/DonateORIG↓ More info and sources below ↓Laws are intended to maintain order and promote justice, but what happens when those laws promote and spread discrimination and bigotry? Today Danielle analyzes the discriminatory history US law, tracing its origins in colonialism and chattel slavery up through the Jim Crow era and today's mass incarceration.Special thanks to our Historians Harry Brisson and Melanie-Antonietta Brown and Archivist Rachel Brice on Patreon! Join them at patreon.com/originofeverythingCreated and Hosted by Danielle BainbridgeProduced by Complexly for PBS Digital Studios ---Follow us on...Facebook: facebook.com/originofeverythingpbsInstagram: instagram.com/pbsoriginofeverything/?hl=en ---Origin of Everything is a show about the undertold histories and cultural dialogues that make up our collective story. From the food we eat, to the trivia and fun facts we can’t seem to get out of our heads, to the social issues we can’t stop debating, everything around us has a history. Origin of Everything is here to explore it all. We like to think that no topic is too small or too challenging to get started.Works Cited:The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness Michelle Alexander Queer (In)Justice: The Criminalization of LGBT People in the United States by Andrea Ritchie, Joey L. Mogul, and Kay WhitlockRace, Gender and Punishment: From Colonialism to the War on Terror ed. Mary Bosworth and Jeanne Flavin Chapter 1: “Situating Colonialism, Race, and Punishment.” Geeta Chowdhry and Mark Beeman Chapter 11: “Latina Imprisonment and the War on Drugs” Juanita Diaz-Cotto Class, race, gender and crime: The social realities of justice in America Gregg Barak nytimes.com/2020/06/25/opinion/race-wage-gap.html?searchResultPosition=8Thinking about Crime: Sense and Sensibility in American Penal Culture Michael Tonry Gender and Jim Crow: Women and the Politics of White Supremacy in North Carolina 1896-1920 Glenda Gilmore The Color of Law: A Forgotten History of How Our Government Segregated America Richard Rothstein Arresting Citizenship: The Democratic Consequences of American Crime Control Vesla Weaver and Amy E. Lerman Culture and Imperialism Edward SaidThe Rise and Fall of Jim Crow (PBS Documentary)thirteen.org/wnet/jimcrow/about.htmlMary Ellen Curtis Black Prisoners and Their World, Alabama, 1865-1900Angela Davis Are Prisons Obsolete?nytimes.com/2007/11/15/opinion/15thu3.html#:~:text=In%20what's%20known%20as%20the,weight%20of%20a%20candy%20bar.&text=Congress%20compounded%20the%20inequity%20by,even%20for%20first%2Dtime%20offenders.aclu.org/issues/criminal-law-reform/drug-law-reform/fair-sentencing-actcensus.gov/quickfacts/fact/table/US/PST045219America’s Enduring Caste System https://nyti.ms/2CZ8PHFsentencingproject.org/publications/color-of-justice-racial-and-ethnic-disparity-in-state-prisons/#IV.%20Drivers%20of%20Disparity
Why Do We Say Latino? PBS Origins 2020-07-23 | PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to http://to.pbs.org/DonateORIG↓ More info and sources below ↓The first thing to pop into your mind when you hear "Latino" is probably people from Latin America - places like Mexico, Colombia, Venezuela, etc. But where exactly did the history of that word come from, and has it always meant Central America and South America as well as the Caribbean? Today Danielle traces the origin of the term "Latino" and the debates that still surround it as well as the term "Hispanic" and "Latinx."Special thanks to our Historians Harry Brisson and Melanie-Antonietta Brown and our Archivist Rachel Brice on Patreon! Join them at patreon.com/originofeverythingCreated and Hosted by Danielle BainbridgeProduced by Complexly for PBS Digital Studios ---Follow us on...Facebook: facebook.com/originofeverythingpbsInstagram: instagram.com/pbsoriginofeverything/?hl=en ---Origin of Everything is a show about the undertold histories and cultural dialogues that make up our collective story. From the food we eat, to the trivia and fun facts we can’t seem to get out of our heads, to the social issues we can’t stop debating, everything around us has a history. Origin of Everything is here to explore it all. We like to think that no topic is too small or too challenging to get started.Works Cited:Aatsp.org. (2020). Hispania - AATSP. [online] Available at: aatsp.org/page/Hispania Anwar, Y. (2020). I say Hispanic. You say Latino. How did the whole thing start?. [online] Berkeley News. Available at: https://news.berkeley.edu/2014/04/29/hispanic-label/archive.org/details/encyclopediaofap0000unse/page/634Brammer, J., Schwartz, M., Beard, D., Szegedy-Maszak, M., Harris, M., Corn, D., Leber, R., Breland, A. and Echavarri, F. (2020). Digging into the messy history of "Latinx" helped me embrace my complex identity. [online] Mother Jones. Available at: motherjones.com/media/2019/06/digging-into-the-messy-history-of-latinx-helped-me-embrace-my-complex-identityDe La Torre, M. (2009). Hispanic American religious cultures. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO.Encyclopedia.com. (2020). Latium | Encyclopedia.com. [online] Available at: encyclopedia.com/places/spain-portugal-italy-greece-and-balkans/italian-political-geography/latiumEncyclopedia Britannica. (2020). Romance languages | Description, Origin, Characteristics, Map, & Facts. [online] Available at: britannica.com/topic/Romance-languagesEspinosa, A. (2020). The Term Latin America. 3rd ed. [ebook] HISPANIA. Available at: jstor.org/stable/pdf/331596.pdfMerriam-webster.com. (2020). 'Latinx' And Gender Inclusivity. [online] Available at: merriam-webster.com/words-at-play/word-history-latinxNACLA. (2020). Reinventing Identity. [online] Available at: nacla.org/article/reinventing-identity Turner-Trujillo, E., Toro, M., Ramos, A. and Turner-Trujillo, E. (2020). An Overview of Latino and Latin American Identity. [online] The Getty Iris. Available at: https://blogs.getty.edu/iris/an-overview-of-latino-and-latin-american-identity/
Why is Pride a Parade? PBS Origins 2020-06-26 | PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to http://to.pbs.org/DonateORIG↓ More info and sources below ↓Check out Prideland on PBS Voices: youtu.be/xdqZnWYCB4sJune is Pride Month and if not for coronavirus streets around the world would be filled with the LGBTQIA Community living loud and proud. But how did the New York City Stonewall Riots turn into a month-long celebration? And specifically, how did we get from picketed protests like the Annual Reminder in Philadelphia to massive parades and parties around the world?Special thanks to our Historian Harry Brisson on Patreon! Join him at patreon.com/originofeverythingCreated and Hosted by Danielle BainbridgeProduced by Complexly for PBS Digital Studios #pride #stonewall #lgbtq---Follow us on...Facebook: facebook.com/originofeverythingpbsInstagram: instagram.com/pbsoriginofeverything/?hl=en ---Origin of Everything is a show about the under-told histories and cultural dialogues that make up our collective story. From the food we eat, to the trivia and fun facts we can’t seem to get out of our heads, to the social issues we can’t stop debating, everything around us has a history. Origin of Everything is here to explore it all. We like to think that no topic is too small or too challenging to get started.Works Cited:Downs, J., 2020. Before Stonewall, There Was A Bookstore. [online] The Atlantic.Encyclopedia Britannica. 2020. Stonewall Riots | Definition, Significance, & Facts.Global Network of Sex Work Projects. 2020. Street Transvestite Action Revolutionaries Found STAR House.History.com. 2020. [online] Available at: history.com/news/stonewall-riots-timeline. Lang, N., 2020. It's Time Black And Brown People Be Included In The Pride Flag. [online] them.Newman, K., 2020. These Cities Hadn’t Celebrated Pride - Until Now. [online] US News.Nytimes.com. 2020. The First New York Pride March Was An Act Of ‘Desperate Courage’.Nytimes.com. 2020. Two Transgender Activists Are Getting A Monument In New York.Ohiohistorycentral.org. 2020. Civil Rights Movement - Ohio History Central.Philadelphiaencyclopedia.org. 2020. Encyclopedia Of Greater Philadelphia | Reminder Days.amazon.com/Pride-Parades-Parade-Changed-World/dp/1479869546Sargeant, F., Archives, T., Willis, E., Flaherty, J., Ferrandino, R., Fischer, A. and Riley, C., 2020. 1970: A First-Person Account Of The First Gay Pride March | The Village Voice.Sarrubba, S., 2020. These Are The Places Where Pride Parades Were Banned. [online] Gay Star News.Web.archive.org. 2020. Thirteen/WNET - Online Pressroom - Press Release.WEHOville. 2020. L.A. Pride: How The World's First Pride Parade Got Its Start - Wehoville.
Concentration Camps Are Older Than World War II PBS Origins 2020-06-11 | PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to http://to.pbs.org/DonateORIG↓ More info and sources below ↓We're all familiar with the haunting images of the concentration camps of World War II. But the history of those concentration camps extends back to the late 19th. century and the invention of barbed wire and repeating rifle [see Editor's Note below]. Today Danielle looks at the grim origin of concentration and internment camps and the various countries (including Spain, Great Britain, and the United States), who used similar tactic long before the Nazi Regime. Special thanks to our Historian Harry Brisson on Patreon! Join him at patreon.com/originofeverythingCreated and Hosted by Danielle BainbridgeProduced by Complexly for PBS Digital Studios ---Follow us on...Facebook: facebook.com/originofeverythingpbsInstagram: instagram.com/pbsoriginofeverything/?hl=en ---Origin of Everything is a show about the undertold histories and cultural dialogues that make up our collective story. From the food we eat, to the trivia and fun facts we can’t seem to get out of our heads, to the social issues we can’t stop debating, everything around us has a history. Origin of Everything is here to explore it all. We like to think that no topic is too small or too challenging to get started.Editor’s Note (Sept. 15, 2022): The rifles described in this episode, which are now commonly referred to as repeating rifles, were a precursor to modern-day automatic rifles.Works Cited:General Historysmithsonianmag.com/history/concentration-camps-existed-long-before-Auschwitz-180967049Iain R. Smith & Andreas Stucki (2011) The Colonial Development of Concentration Camps (1868–1902), The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History, 39:3, 417-437, DOI: 10.1080/03086534.2011.598746 (tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/03086534.2011.598746)Chambers-Letson, Joshua Takano. A Race so Different: Performance and Law in Asian America. New York University Press, 2013.theguardian.com/world/2015/jan/27/auschwitz-short-history-liberation-concentration-camp-holocausthttp://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwtwo/liberation_camps_01.shtmlsmithsonianmag.com/history/us-confiscated-half-billion-dollars-private-property-during-wwi-180952144history.com/topics/early-20th-century-us/spanish-american-wartheatlantic.com/technology/archive/2016/06/a-brief-history-of-the-assault-rifle/489428history.com/this-day-in-history/joseph-glidden-applies-for-a-patent-on-his-barbed-wire-designhistory.com/topics/inventions/firearmsnps.gov/ande/learn/historyculture/history-legal-status-pows.htmhistory.com/topics/world-war-ii/auschwitzsmithsonianmag.com/history/injustice-japanese-americans-internment-camps-resonates-strongly-180961422‘Absolutely No Mercy’: Leaked Files Expose How China Organized Mass Detentions of Muslims https://nyti.ms/379s0chAung San Suu Kyi Defends Myanmar Against Rohingya Genocide Accusations https://nyti.ms/36pxA9qIn Myanmar Army’s Corner, Aung San Suu Kyi Will Defend It in Rohingya Genocide Case https://nyti.ms/2YABF7Hpoynter.org/ethics-trust/2020/why-we-should-stop-saying-japanese-americans-were-interned-in-world-war-iihuffpost.com/entry/fdr-called-them-concentration-camps-why-terminology_b_58a7f3b6e4b026a89a7a2b73densho.orgValeriano Weylernytimes.com/1910/08/14/archives/gen-weylers-book-justifies-our-intervention-in-cuba-my-command-in.html?searchResultPosition=8nytimes.com/1898/05/03/archives/gen-weyler-unrelenting-he-is-quoted-as-saying-he-has-lost-no-sleep.html?searchResultPosition=4nytimes.com/1910/08/06/archives/weylers-career-in-cuba-his-reconcentrado-plan-did-much-to-bring-on.html?searchResultPosition=3Arsenio Martínez Camposnybooks.com/articles/2001/10/18/a-history-of-horror
How We Discovered Germs PBS Origins 2020-05-19 | PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to http://to.pbs.org/DonateORIG↓ More info and sources below ↓Humanity didn't always know about the invisible viruses, bacteria, and microbes that can cause disease. But that doesn't mean we didn't come up with some truly bizarre ideas. From the four humors and miasma theory to bloodletting and trepanation (aka literally drilling holes in people's heads), Danielle traces humanity's winding road to the Germ Theory of Disease that revolutionized the medical profession.Special thanks to our Historian Harry Brisson on Patreon! Join him at patreon.com/originofeverythingCreated and Hosted by Danielle BainbridgeProduced by Complexly for PBS Digital Studios #GermTheory #LouisPasteur #MedicalHistory---Follow us on...Facebook: facebook.com/originofeverythingpbsInstagram: instagram.com/pbsoriginofeverything/?hl=en ---Origin of Everything is a show about the undertold histories and cultural dialogues that make up our collective story. From the food we eat, to the trivia and fun facts we can’t seem to get out of our heads, to the social issues we can’t stop debating, everything around us has a history. Origin of Everything is here to explore it all. We like to think that no topic is too small or too challenging to get started.Works Cited can be found here: docs.google.com/document/d/1AvGRmCFXhVWpiUWx4LutqIV7bU8K-nlfjCRZYJrX5sc/edit?usp=sharing
6 Surprising Facts About the 19th Amendment PBS Origins 2020-04-28 | PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to http://to.pbs.org/DonateORIG↓ More info and sources below ↓Check out Antarctic Extremes on PBS Terra: youtube.com/channel/UCpxYSWgxVt3Pyn1ovXsGQ0g2020 marks 100 years of National Suffrage for women in the United States! Today Danielle looks back on the long road to ratification for the 19th Amendment. She explains how the Seneca Falls Convention wasn't seen as important at the time and how some of the most famous suffragists of the time (Susan B. Anthony, Lucretia Mott, and Elizabeth Cady Stanton) wrote a whole history book to ensure they were remembered. Special thanks to our Historian Harry Brisson on Patreon! Join him at patreon.com/originofeverythingCreated and Hosted by Danielle BainbridgeProduced by Complexly for PBS Digital Studios #19thAmendment #Suffrage ---Works Cited:Fact 1: Bomboy, Scott. “The vote that led to the 19th Amendment.” National Constitution Center. Boyd, Tyler L. Tennessee Statesman Harry T. Burn: Woman Suffrage, Free Elections and a Life of Service. Arcadia Publishing, 2019. Cohen, Jennie. “The Mother Who Saved Suffrage: Passing the 19th Amendment.” History. Collins, Gail. “Editorial Observer; Women’s Suffrage: How Febb Burn and Her Son, Harry, Saved the Day.” The New York Times. Weiss, Elaine. The Woman’s Hour: The Great Fight to Win the Vote. Penguin, 2019. Weiss, Elaine. “Women, Booze and the Vote.” The New York Times. Zimmerman, Jean. “Stirring, Engrossing ‘Woman’s Hour’ Recounts The Battle For Suffrage.” NPR. Fact 2: “Antislavery Connection.” National Park Service. Coates, Ta-Nehisi. “The Great Schism.” The Atlantic. Hewitt, Nancy A. “Abolition & Suffrage.” PBS. Hoffman, Nancy. “Teaching about Slavery, the Abolitionist Movement, and Women’s Suffrage.” Women’s Studies Quarterly Jenkins, Mark. “This Smithsonian exhibition follows the long road to women’s suffrage.” The Washington Post. Pruitt, Sarah. “7 Things You Might Not Know About the Women’s Suffrage Movement.” History. Fact 3:Flock, Elizabeth. “5 things you might not know about the 19th Amendment.” PBS News Hour. MacNamara, Elisabeth. “165 Years Since Seneca Falls: Continuing to Organize for Equality.” HuffPost. McMillen, Sally. Seneca Falls and the Origins of the Women’s Rights Movement. Oxford University Press, 2009. NCC Staff. “One this day, the Seneca Falls Convention begins. National Constitution Center. Robbins, Liz and Sam Roberts. “Early Feminists Issued a Declaration of Independence. Where Is It Now?” The New York Times. https://www.cmu.edu/dietrich/history/people/faculty/tetrault.html Fact 4:Ault, Alicia. “How Women Got the Vote Is a Far More Complex Story Than the History Textbooks Reveal.” Smithsonian Magazine. Jones, Martha S. “How New York’s new monument whitewashes the women’s rights movement.” The Washington Post. Michals, Debra (ed). “Sojourner Truth.” National Women’s History Museum. Staples, Brent. “How the Suffrage Movement Betrayed Black Women. The New York Times. Ware, Susan. “It’s time to return black women to the center of the history of women’s suffrage.” The Washington Post. Weiss, Elaine. The Woman’s Hour: The Great Fight to Win the Vote. Penguin, 2019. Yaeger, Lynn. “The African-American Suffragists History Forgot.” Vogue. britannica.com/topic/History-of-Woman-Suffrage Fact 5:Ault, Alicia. “How Women Got the Vote Is a Far More Complex Story Than the History Textbooks Reveal.” Smithsonian Magazine.Bernard, Michelle. “Despite the tremendous risk, African American women marched for suffrage, too.” The Washington Post.Bernstien, Patricia. The First Waco Horror: The Lynching of Jesse Washington and the Rise of the NAACP. Texas A&M University Press, 2006. Blakemore, Erin. “This Huge Women’s March Drowned Out a Presidential Inauguration in 1913. History. Boissoneault, Lorraine. “The Original Women’s March on Washington and the Suffragists Who Paved the Way.” Smithsonian Magazine. Cohen, Danielle. “This Day in History: The 1913 Women’s Suffrage Parade.” The White House. Fields-White, Monee. “The Root: How Racism Tainted Women’s Suffrage.” NPR. “Marching for the Vote: Remembering the Woman Suffrage Parade of 1913.” Library of Congress. Taylor, Alan. “The 1913 Women’s Suffrage Parade.” The Atlantic. “The March of 1913.” PBS. Fact 6:Beaton, Gail M. Colorado Women: A History. University Press of Colorado, 2012. Bugros Mclean, Polly E. Remembering Lucile: A Virginia Family’s Rise from Slavery and a Legacy Forged. University Press of Colorado, 2018. “Elizabeth Piper Ensley: Activist.” Colorado Virtual Library. Freeman, Jo. A Room at a Time: How Women Entered Party Politics. Rowman & Littlefield, 2002. Helton, Jennifer. “Woman Suffrage in the West.” National Park Service. Jameson, Elizabeth and Susan Hodge Armitage. Writing the Range: Race, Class, and Culture in the Women’s West. University of Oklahoma Press, 1997.
Economic Lessons from Past Pandemics PBS Origins 2020-04-08 | PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to http://to.pbs.org/DonateORIG↓ More info and sources below ↓It's a weird time to be alive. A pandemic is sweeping the world and life as we know it has gone through a seismic shift in a matter of weeks. But this isn't the first time humans have encountered an epidemic. Today, Danielle (from the safety of her Chicago flat) looks back at a few of the world's biggest pandemics. From the Black Death of the 1300s to the 17th c. Plague and the 1918 Spanish Flu, Danielle explores the human and economic tolls of past pandemics and what we can learn to prepare for life during and after COVID-19.Special thanks to our Historian Harry Brisson on Patreon! Join him at patreon.com/originofeverythingCreated and Hosted by Danielle BainbridgeProduced by Complexly for PBS Digital Studios ---Follow us on...Facebook: facebook.com/originofeverythingpbsInstagram: instagram.com/pbsoriginofeverything/?hl=en ---Origin of Everything is a show about the undertold histories and cultural dialogues that make up our collective story. From the food we eat, to the trivia and fun facts we can’t seem to get out of our heads, to the social issues we can’t stop debating, everything around us has a history. Origin of Everything is here to explore it all. We like to think that no topic is too small or too challenging to get started.Works Cited:theatlantic.com/ideas/archive/2020/03/humanitys-long-history-of-making-epidemics-worse/607780/?fbclid=IwAR10a41kpdJOSCVU8TDwSuz0BIiy0SOOOA7lPQaMghZVqKUMrVVMU4kKy6Qnewstatesman.com/politics/economy/2020/03/coronavirus-crisis-economic-collapse-capitalismstlouisfed.org/~/media/files/pdfs/community-development/research-reports/pandemic_flu_report.pdfwsj.com/articles/lessons-for-the-coronavirus-crisis-from-six-other-disasters-11584719497theguardian.com/commentisfree/2020/mar/22/economists-pandemic-predictions-covid-19economist.com/finance-and-economics/2020/03/12/throughout-history-pandemics-have-had-profound-economic-effectsvoxeu.org/article/wars-plagues-and-europe-s-rise-richeslivescience.com/2497-black-death-changed-world.htmlpapers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=394606tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/00324728.2018.1457794?needAccess=trueacademic.oup.com/ereh/article/17/4/408/499216sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0167629614000344https://ec.europa.eu/economy_finance/publications/pages/publication708_en.pdfhistory.com/topics/world-war-i/1918-flu-pandemichistory.com/topics/world-war-inytimes.com/2020/03/11/opinion/coronavirus-socialism.htmlmaximumfun.org/episodes/sawbones/sawbones-quarantinehistory.com/topics/middle-ages/black-deaththeatlantic.com/health/archive/2020/03/how-will-coronavirus-end/608719cdc.gov/flu/pandemic-resources/1918-commemoration/pandemic-timeline-1918.htmhistory.com/news/pandemics-end-plague-cholera-black-death-smallpoxacep.org/how-we-serve/sections/disaster-medicine/news/april-2018/1918-influenza-pandemic-a-united-states-timelinecdc.gov/plague/maps/index.html
Why do We Write to Advice Columns? PBS Origins 2020-03-27 | PBS Member Stations rely on viewers like you. To support your local station, go to http://to.pbs.org/DonateORIG↓ More info and sources below ↓Writing to a complete stranger about your most pressing, personal issues seems a bit odd. But that's exactly what the advice column is! From their origin as the Google of the 1600s to the booming renaissance of today, Danielle examines the strange history of advice columns. Special thanks to our Historian Harry Brisson on Patreon! Join him at patreon.com/originofeverythingCreated and Hosted by Danielle BainbridgeProduced by Complexly for PBS Digital Studios ---Follow us on...Facebook: facebook.com/originofeverythingpbsInstagram: instagram.com/pbsoriginofeverything/?hl=en ---Origin of Everything is a show about the undertold histories and cultural dialogues that make up our collective story. From the food we eat, to the trivia and fun facts we can’t seem to get out of our heads, to the social issues we can’t stop debating, everything around us has a history. Origin of Everything is here to explore it all. We like to think that no topic is too small or too challenging to get started.Works Cited:Ask a Manager. (2020). Ask a Manager. [online] Available at: askamanager.org [Accessed 14 Jan. 2020].Slate Magazine. (2020). Slate | Care and Feeding. [online] Available at: slate.com/human-interest/care-and-feeding [Accessed 14 Jan. 2020].Slate Magazine. (2020). How to Do It. [online] Available at: slate.com/human-interest/how-to-do-it [Accessed 14 Jan. 2020].Owen, L. (2020). Can’t read just one: Slate’s daily advice columns are strange, funny, deep, and increasingly a major traffic driver for the site. [online] Nieman Lab. Available at: niemanlab.org/2019/07/cant-read-just-one-slates-daily-advice-columns-are-strange-funny-deep-and-increasingly-a-major-traffic-driver-for-the-site [Accessed 18 Jan. 2020]. LaFrance, A. (2020). The Questions People Asked Advice Columnists in the 1690s. [online] The Atlantic. Available at: theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2015/05/the-questions-people-asked-advice-columnists-in-the-1690s/392111 [Accessed 14 Jan. 2020].LaFrance, A. (2020). The Questions People Asked Advice Columnists in the 1690s. [online] The Atlantic. Available at: theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2015/05/the-questions-people-asked-advice-columnists-in-the-1690s/392111 [Accessed 14 Jan. 2020]. Historyofinformation.com. (2020). "Publick Occurrences, Both Foreign and Domestic," the First Newspaper Published in North America, Suppressed after a Single Issue : History of Information. [online] Available at: http://www.historyofinformation.com/detail.php?id=400 [Accessed 13 Jan. 2020].Publicdomainreview.org. (2020). [online] Available at: publicdomainreview.org/collection/the-athenian-oracle-1820 [Accessed 18 Jan. 2020].Publicdomainreview.org. (2020). [online] Available at: publicdomainreview.org/collection/the-athenian-oracle-1820 [Accessed 18 Jan. 2020].Sanghani, R. (2020). 19th century advice for single women: 'Sexual indulgences should be kept to a minimum'. [online] Telegraph.co.uk. Available at: telegraph.co.uk/women/womens-life/11620161/Sex-and-marriage-Victorian-19th-century-advice-for-single-women.html [Accessed 18 Jan. 2020].Mangan, L. (2020). A brief history of agony aunts. [online] the Guardian. Available at: theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2009/nov/13/agony-aunts [Accessed 14 Jan. 2020].Medium. (2020). The Evolution of the Advice Column. [online] Available at: medium.com/s/story/the-evolution-of-the-advice-column-4676167c4317 [Accessed 13 Jan. 2020].Brammer, J. (2019). The Advice Column Renaissance. [online] Columbia Journalism Review. Available at: cjr.org/special_report/the-advice-column-renaissance.php [Accessed 14 Jan. 2020].Columbia Journalism Review. (2020). Poll: How does the public think journalism happens?. [online] Available at: cjr.org/special_report/how-does-journalism-happen-poll.php [Accessed 13 Jan. 2020].vox.com/2018/1/1/16836834/transcript-grindr-editors-zach-stafford-trish-bendix-into-magazine-queer-recode-decode
