Dawn of the Mesozoics Killers : early Theropods and the Ceratosauria dynasty Anthöny Pain 2025-01-30 | Re-upload with another music that haven't been stolen "We are music era bv" (I hope..)DINOSAURS Pt.12/20Sauropods parts 1-2-3-4Ornithischians parts 5-6-7-8-9-10-11Part twelve about early theropods and CeratosauriaMusic by Karl Casey : youtube.com/watch?v=lJ6TqEoROMIThumbnail by Joanna KobierskaIllustrations by Gabriel Ugueto, Mario Lanzas, Ceri Thomas, Thomas Sutton and Sergey KrasovskiyIcons next to names indicate the diet :🦎 Small vertebrates🪲 Terrestrial arthropods🥩 Meat💀 Carrion🪱 Invertebrates🥚Eggs🌿 VegetationThe whole playlist : youtube.com/playlist?list=PLZFljdk_R2daQUpjwiAOvjlP8M0rt5a8H&si=qHI-CnfMQwu-eYUKSources and more informations about the animals shown :Eodromaeus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/eodromaeusGojirasaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/gojirasaurusZupaysaurus - researchgate.net/publication/247525624_Phylogenetic_relationships_of_the_Triassic_theropod_Zupaysaurus_rougieri_from_NW_ArgentinaCryolophosaurus - jstor.org/stable/2884028Dilophosaurus - nationalgeographic.com/science/article/jurassic-park-got-almost-everything-wrong-about-iconic-dinosaur-dilophosaurusCoelophysis - jstor.org/stable/1306181Megapnosaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/megapnosaurusDeltadromeus - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DeltadromeusSpinostropheus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/spinostropheusSaltriovenator - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SaltriovenatorGenyodectes - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GenyodectesCeratosaurus - researchgate.net/publication/272152335_Ceratosaurus_Dinosauria_Theropoda_a_revised_osteologyMasiakasaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/masiakasaurusNoasaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/noasaurusElaphrosaurus - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ElaphrosaurusLimusaurus - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LimusaurusVespersaurus - nature.com/articles/s41598-019-45306-9Spectrovenator - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SpectrovenatorKryptops - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0195667117301532Rugops - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RugopsMajungasaurus - https://www.sci.news/paleontology/majungasaurus-teeth-07854.htmlIndosaurus - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IndosaurusRajasaurus - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RajasaurusSkorpiovenator - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/skorpiovenatorAbelisaurus - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AbelisaurusKurupi - new-dinosaurs.tumblr.com/post/661433146509803520/kurupi-itaata-iori-et-al-2021-new-genus-andAucasaurus - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10655716Llukalkan - https://www.sci.news/paleontology/llukalkan-aliocranianus-09508.htmlPycnonemosaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/pycnonemosaurusCarnotaurus - jstor.org/stable/258358320:00 Introduction0:50 Theropoda2:35 Neotheropoda6:35 Coelophysidae9:10 Ceratosauria11:55 Ceratosauridae14:35 Noasauridae19:55 Abelisauridae
50 CRYPTIDS in the World 4 Anthöny Pain 2025-01-28 | Fifty stories of terrifying and puzzling creatures that people claim to have seen or imagined, some going beyond what you could have imagined before watching this video.As usual, I'm offering you a worldwide tour of the horrors that the human imagination is capable of. The stories appear more or less gradually, from the ones that scared me the least to those that gave me chills.⚠️ Video guaranteed to be free of jumpscares!Introduction music by Karl Casey : youtube.com/@UC_6hQy4elsyHhCOskZo0U5g 0:00 Introduction0:50 Llamhigyn y Dŵr2:16 Wulver3:55 Shug monkey5:10 Nachtkrapp6:27 Abada7:33 Kelpie9:09 Aatxe10:26 Catoblepas11:28 Encantado12:34 Leshy14:03 Sigbin15:23 Tikbalang16:43 Lambton worm17:45 Manticore19:06 Beast of Bray road20:56 Tushkata22:18 Kongamato23:37 Nain rouge24:42 Abaia25:39 Banaspati26:58 Rakshasa28:03 Lamashtu29:10 Asag30:15 Black Annis32:13 Penanggalan33:25 Gashadokuro34:30 Grootslang35:52 Dullahan37:42 Adze38:57 Tiyanak40:12 Yara-ma-yha-who42:12 Yurei43:31 Jorogumo44:43 Jinn46:33 Aswang47:42 Drangr49:36 Ghoul51:38 Bogeyman53:29 Boo hag54:45 The Rake56:20 Nalusa Falaya57:06 Slenderman59:10 Hidebehind1:00:20 Enfield horrors1:02:08 TommyKnocker1:03:15 Black-eyed children1:05:16 Alp1:06:40 Nuckelavee1:08:41 Skinwalker1:10:01 Mad Gasser of Mattoon
ABYSS II . Perpetual Motion and Abyssal Fireworks Anthöny Pain 2025-01-24 | DIVE IIDive into the abyss in search of new , unknown species. Experience this video as a real dive gradually descending into the depths of the oceans(the unit of measurement displayed during the descent is in meters).Dive I : youtu.be/k9I42frKsV4?si=DLJZH2qFfrCUa1aoI relied heavily on the book "Abysses" by French journalist Claire Nouvian for the structure of the introductory chapters, which provided me with a wealth of information. The species you will encounter during your dives will be presented randomly based on the pelagic zones in which they are found, just like in a real dive. This way, you can discover around fifty species per dive into the abyss. These videos are, to date, my most ambitious ones and the ones that have required the most work from me.The descent during the dives is intentionally slow in certain parts to help you grasp just how incredibly deep the oceans are. Now, for a more immersive experience, sit in the dark and admire the beauty, the mystery and eeriness of the abyssal depths.Not recommended for people with thalassophobiaAn interactive site to explore another dive into the depths of the oceans : https://neal.fun/deep-sea/Link to the MBARI Institute : mbari.orgLink to the NOAA Institute : noaa.gov0:00 Presentation0:15 Part three - The nocturnal ballet of Deep-sea Creatures3:00 Fireworks in the Oceans5:30 DIVE II into the Abyss
Evolution of Depictions : TYRANNOSAURUS REX Anthöny Pain 2025-01-23 | How did we imagine the animals of ancient worlds upon their discovery ?How did we interpret those rocks that vaguely resembled bones ?How can we conjure creatures from our imagination that bear no resemblance to anything familiar to us ?This mini-series will answer these questions through the earliest paleontological discoveries.Here is TYRANNOSAURUS REX, from 1874 to todayIntroduction music : Ragtime piano by Giorgio Di Campo(Most paleoartists are named in the video)Sources and more information :- jstor.org/stable/26058402- studentwork.prattsi.org/infovis/visualization/a-brief-history-of-reconstructions-of-tyrannosaurus-rex- nationalgeographic.com/history/article/dinosaur-t-rex-magazine-illustrations- nature.com/articles/d41586-019-01096-8
Evolution of Depictions : BRONTOSAURUS EXCELSUS Anthöny Pain 2025-01-19 | How did we imagine the animals of ancient worlds upon their discovery ?How did we interpret those rocks that vaguely resembled bones ?How can we conjure creatures from our imagination that bear no resemblance to anything familiar to us ?This mini-series will answer these questions through the earliest paleontological discoveries.Here is BRONTOSAURUS EXCELSUS, from 1879 to todayIntroduction music : Ragtime piano by Giorgio Di Campo(Most paleoartists are named in the video)Sources and more information :- nature.com/articles/nature.2015.17257- nhm.ac.uk/discover/brontosaurus-reinstating-a-prehistoric-icon.html- daily.jstor.org/brontosaurus-back-baby
The Duck-billed Dinosaurs Parade Anthöny Pain 2025-01-17 | DINOSAURS Pt.11/20Sauropods parts 1-2-3-4Part five : youtu.be/R9IBsX7JskQ?si=ZOItk0btUzqEiCxBPart six : youtu.be/jio-ATqZzkc?si=NOGulXOMGLGke4R2Part seven : youtu.be/Og35yBhzqFw?si=NTR3N5zUXmtN152mPart eight : youtu.be/msttvHQu0_Y?si=nD3_fCexHzj0JXblPart nine : youtu.be/I9FNr1DI53M?si=HuvtRZcJuFrjdMrePart ten : youtu.be/rETkEuqkLFI?si=ICzGdQNAhOfjDQMKPart eleven about HadrosaursTheropoda parts 12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20Music by White Bat audio : youtube.com/@UC_6hQy4elsyHhCOskZo0U5g Thumbnail by Gabriel UguetoIllustrations by Jack Wood, Mario Lanzas, Andrey Atuchin, Scott Reid and Ceri ThomasIcons next to name indicate the diet :🌿 VegetationThe whole playlist : youtube.com/playlist?list=PLZFljdk_R2daQUpjwiAOvjlP8M0rt5a8H&si=Ex3S1s6hZw1WE8SeSources and more informaitons about the animals shown :Hadrosaurus - http://hadrosaurus.com/1858.shtmlAquilarhinus - novataxa.blogspot.com/2019/07/aquilarhinus.htmlZhanghenglong - novataxa.blogspot.com/2014/06/zhanghenglong.htmlAcristavus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/acristavusBarsboldia - researchgate.net/publication/259887595_A_Reapprisal_of_Barsboldia_sicinskii_Dinosauria_Hadrosauridae_from_the_Late_Cretaceous_of_MongoliaMaiasaura - researchgate.net/figure/The-skulls-of-an-adult-and-juvenile-Maiasaura-peeblesorum-Montanas-State-Fossil-from_fig10_346027203Brachylophosaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/brachylophosaurusOrnatops - novataxa.blogspot.com/2021/04/ornatops.htmlKerberosaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/kerberosaurusShantungosaurus - researchgate.net/publication/264515332_Systematics_Behavior_and_Living_Environment_of_Shantungosaurus_Giganteus_Dinosauria_HadrosauridaeEdmontosaurus - jstor.org/stable/1300943Kelumapusaura - novataxa.blogspot.com/2022/03/kelumapusaura.htmlProsaurolophus - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ProsaurolophusSaurolophus - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0195667110000923Bonapartesaurus - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0195667121000471Kritosaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/kritosaurusSecernosaurus - research-information.bris.ac.uk/en/publications/a-re-evaluation-of-secernosaurus-koerneri-and-kritosaurus-australGryposaurus - mindat.org/taxon-4823293.htmlAralosaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/aralosaurusLatirhinus - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0895981121002388Nipponosaurus - global.hokudai.ac.jp/blog/unraveling-the-mysteries-of-nipponosaurusKazaklambia - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0195667113000888Tsintaosaurus - jstor.org/stable/2400327Charonosaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/charonosaurusParasaurolophus - jstor.org/stable/1304144Olorotitan - sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1631068303000174Amurosaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/amurosaurusLambeosaurus - jstor.org/stable/1304231Corythosaurus - thoughtco.com/corythosaurus-1092851Hypacrosaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/hypacrosaurusMagnapaulia - researchgate.net/publication/227712404_The_Lambeosaurine_Dinosaur_Magnapaulia_laticaudus_from_the_Late_Cretaceous_of_Baja_California_Northwestern_MexicoMinqaria - https://www.sci.news/paleontology/minqaria-bata-12691.htmlTlatolophus - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S01956671210013120:00 Introduction1:00 Hadrosauridae3:55 Saurolophinae21:00 Lambeosaurinae
How Iguanodon paved the way for the Duck-billed titans Anthöny Pain 2025-01-15 | DINOSAURS Pt.10/20Sauropods parts 1-2-3-4Part five : youtu.be/R9IBsX7JskQ?si=XhADt-HwqtiVObmnPart six : youtu.be/jio-ATqZzkc?si=DgJgrv0THUFttyZsPart seven : youtu.be/Og35yBhzqFw?si=Ygdz6q4bBymGi0p4Part eight : youtu.be/msttvHQu0_Y?si=Z0WAue6tF1w-f9NJPart nine : youtu.be/I9FNr1DI53M?si=p5CmKfsiB2DZNHUYPart ten about early ornithopods and iguanodontsPart eleven : youtu.be/sEHuDwm4MHw?si=4Ir10uwhx1bsd-0ETheropoda parts 12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20Music by Carl Kasey : youtube.com/@UC_6hQy4elsyHhCOskZo0U5g Thumbnail by Jehu QuiambaoIllustrations by Jack Wood, Nathan E. Rogers, Scott Reid, Ceri Thomas, Satoshi Kawasaki, Joschua Knüppe and Michael B.H.Icons next to names indicate the diet :🌿 VegetationThe whole playlist : youtube.com/playlist?list=PLZFljdk_R2daQUpjwiAOvjlP8M0rt5a8H&si=dMiYzerdWBj4x9_ESources and more informations about the animals shown :Gasparinisaura - jstor.org/stable/1306569Morrosaurus - mindat.org/taxon-8594473.htmlTrinisaura - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0195667112001784Zalmoxes - researchgate.net/publication/248623465_Osteology_and_phylogeny_of_Zalmoxes_n_g_an_unusual_Euornithopod_dinosaur_from_the_latest_Cretaceous_of_RomaniaTenontosaurus - jstor.org/stable/4523664Draconyx - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0753396901880034Muttaburrasaurus - https://australian.museum/learn/dinosaurs/fact-sheets/muttaburrasaurus-langdoni/Valdosaurus - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S001669958280017XDryosaurus - nps.gov/places/dryosaurus-altus.htmUteodon - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/uteodonCamptosaurus - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CamptosaurusLurdusaurus - eartharchives.org/articles/lurdusaurus-river-dinosaur-of-the-ancient-sahara/index.htmlLanzhousaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/lanzhousaurusDakotadon - researchgate.net/figure/Anterior-portion-of-the-braincase-and-skull-roof-of-Dakotadon-lakotaensis-SDSM-8656_fig2_283561244Fukuisaurus - mindat.org/taxon-4965859.htmlIguanacolossus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/iguanacolossusJinzhousaurus - paleobiodb.org/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=90096Magnamanus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/magnamanusIguanodon - jstor.org/stable/92061Ouranosaurus - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OuranosaurusAltirhinus - researchgate.net/figure/Type-specimen-of-Altirhinus-A-In-medial-view-B-dentary-teeth-in-medial-view-Scale_fig1_326815343Probactrosaurus - mindat.org/taxon-4823047.htmlBactrosaurus - mindat.org/taxon-4823231.htmlGongpoquansaurus - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GongpoquansaurusTelmatosaurus - researchgate.net/publication/271372812_Telmatosaurus_and_the_other_hadrosaurids_of_the_Cretaceous_European_Archipelago_An_updateTethyshadros - novataxa.blogspot.com/2021/12/tethyshadros.htmlZuoyunlong - researchgate.net/figure/Locality-of-Zuoyunlong-huangi-gen-et-sp-nov-SXMG-V-00004-A-Shanxi-Province-in_fig1_2863138050:00 Introduction0:55 Ornithopoda4:25 Iguanodontia9:00 Dryosauridae11:00 Ankylopollexia17:45 Iguanodontidae21:45 Hadrosauroidea
Evolution of Depictions : HELICOPRION DAVISII Anthöny Pain 2025-01-12 | How did we imagine the animals of ancient worlds upon their discovery ?How did we interpret those rocks that vaguely resembled bones ?How can we conjure creatures from our imagination that bear no resemblance to anything familiar to us ?This mini-series will answer these questions through the earliest paleontological discoveries.Here is HELICOPRION DAVISII, from 1886 to todayIntroduction music : Ragtime piano by Giorgio Di Campo(Most paleoartists are named in the video)Sources and more information :- jstor.org/stable/2453848?seq=1- eartharchives.org/articles/buzzsaw-toothed-leviathans-cruised-the-ancient-seas/index.html
Masters of Horns, the ceratopsids Anthöny Pain 2025-01-10 | DINOSAURS Pt.9/20Sauropods parts 1-2-3-4Part five : youtu.be/R9IBsX7JskQ?si=d2sathaWL7vb6b1TPart six : youtu.be/jio-ATqZzkc?si=pTQvgg7hu2VcVnm0Part seven : youtu.be/Og35yBhzqFw?si=QiBlc1IVEBMAtSRMPart eight : youtu.be/msttvHQu0_Y?si=cAP-E8BCP-zZRhXqPart nine about horned ceratopsiansPart ten : youtu.be/rETkEuqkLFI?si=aCbgGlQSLnKdQMggPart eleven : youtu.be/sEHuDwm4MHw?si=4Ir10uwhx1bsd-0ETheropoda parts 12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20Music by Karl Casey : youtube.com/@UC_6hQy4elsyHhCOskZo0U5g Thumbnail by Andrey AtuchinIllustrations by Ceri Thomas, Gabriel Ugueto, Robert Boessenecker, Sergey Krasovskyi, Robinson K. and Jack WoodIcons next to names indicate the diet :🌿 VegetationThe whole playlist : youtube.com/playlist?list=PLZFljdk_R2daQUpjwiAOvjlP8M0rt5a8H&si=CparSHMpY2nqmuzpSources and more informations about the animals shown :Ajkaceratops - novataxa.blogspot.com/2024/05/ajkaceratops.htmlZuniceratops - researchgate.net/publication/272152304_Zuniceratops_christopheri_n_gen_n_sp_a_ceratopsian_dinosaur_from_the_Moreno_Hill_Formation_Cretaceous_Turonian_of_West-Central_New_MexicoTuranoceratops - https://repository.si.edu/handle/10088/7451Diabloceratops - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/diabloceratopsFurcatoceratops - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S019566712300188XNasutoceratops - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NasutoceratopsXenoceratops - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/xenoceratopsSinoceratops - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SinoceratopsWendiceratops - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4496092Lokiceratops - https://stri.si.edu/story/lokiceratops-rangiformisAlbertaceratops - mindat.org/taxon-P94776.htmlMedusaceratops - researchgate.net/publication/321356622_New_material_and_systematic_re-evaluation_of_Medusaceratops_lokii_Dinosauria_Ceratopsidae_from_the_Judith_River_Formation_Campanian_MontanaStyracosaurus - https://museum.wa.gov.au/explore/dinosaur-discovery/styracosaurusSpinops - smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/spinops-the-long-lost-dinosaur-2079458Einiosaurus - thedinosaurs.org/dinosaurs/einiosaurusAchelousaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/achelousaurusMonoclonius - jstor.org/stable/1298594Centrosaurus - mcgill.ca/newsroom/channels/news/saskatchewans-first-centrosaurus-and-citipes-elegans-fossils-discovered-mcgill-researchers-361239Pachyrhinosaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/pachyrhinosaurusKosmoceratops - https://nhmu.utah.edu/kosmoceratops-richardsoniSpiclypeus - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4871577Mercuericeratops - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/mercuriceratopsPentaceratops - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PentaceratopsAgujaceratops - trieboldpaleontology.com/dinosaurs/agujaceratops-spNavajoceratops - novataxa.blogspot.com/2020/06/terminocavus.htmlUtahceratops - researchgate.net/figure/Utahceratops-gettyi-is-known-from-six-specimens-including-two-partial-skulls-which_fig2_46579552Chasmosaurus - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChasmosaurusJudiceratops - cdnsciencepub.com/doi/10.1139/cjes-2014-0172?mobileUi=0Utahceratops - https://nhmu.utah.edu/press/2023/05/first-horned-dinosaur-mexicoAnchiceratops - mindat.org/taxon-4823142.htmlSierraceratops - novataxa.blogspot.com/2021/10/sierraceratops.htmlTatankaceratops - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/tatankaceratopsRegaliceratops - eartharchives.org/articles/new-species-of-dinosaur-called-regaliceratops-discovered-in-canada/index.htmlTitanoceratops - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0195667110001205Arrhinoceratops - cdnsciencepub.com/doi/10.1139/e81-115Ojoceratops - nationalgeographic.com/science/article/o-is-for-ojoceratopsEotriceratops - smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/e-is-for-eotriceratops-118421651Triceratops - jstor.org/stable/204910890:00 Introduction0:55 Ceratospoidea4:15 Centrosaurinae21:25 Chasmosaurinae
Evolution of Depictions : EDMONTOSAURUS ANNECTENS Anthöny Pain 2025-01-05 | How did we imagine the animals of ancient worlds upon their discovery ?How did we interpret those rocks that vaguely resembled bones ?How can we conjure creatures from our imagination that bear no resemblance to anything familiar to us ?This mini-series will answer these questions through the earliest paleontological discoveries.Here is EDMONTOSAURUS ANNECTENS, from 1892 to todayIntroduction music : Ragtime piano by Giorgio Di Campo(Most paleoartists are named in the video)Sources and more informations : - researchgate.net/figure/Reconstruction-of-Edmontosaurus-regalis-mainly-based-on-CMN-2288-CMN-2289-CMN-8399-and_fig2_315824436- sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0195667114000950- jstor.org/stable/1300943
SNAIAD XENOBIOLOGY - Gigantic weird alien creatures Anthöny Pain 2025-01-03 | HAPPY NEW YEAR !!Here is the presentation of the organisms inhabiting Snaiad, an exoplanet and its ecosystem created by the great artist Cevdet Mehmet Kösemen. Explore the speculative evolution of these strange animals.Which one was your favorite ? You can find more informations here : http://www.cmkosemen.com/snaiad_web/snduterus.htmlMusic by White Bat audio : youtube.com/@WhiteBatAudio
Evolution of Depictions : STEGOSAURUS STENOPS Anthöny Pain 2024-12-29 | How did we imagine the animals of ancient worlds upon their discovery ?How did we interpret those rocks that vaguely resembled bones ?How can we conjure creatures from our imagination that bear no resemblance to anything familiar to us ?This mini-series will answer these questions through the earliest paleontological discoveries.Here is STEGOSAURUS STENOPS, from 1850 to todayIntroduction music : Ragtime piano by Giorgio Di Campo(Most paleoartists are named in the video)Sources and more informations : - researchgate.net/profile/Kenneth-Carpenter-2/publication/284097770_Armor_of_Stegosaurus_stenops_and_the_taphonomic_history_of_a_new_specimen_from_Garden_Park_Colorado/links/58c6ec07aca272bcc1ed03bc/Armor-of-Stegosaurus-stenops-and-the-taphonomic-history-of-a-new-specimen-from-Garden-Park-Colorado.pdf- manospondylus.com/2022/06/stegosaurus-history-of-reconstructions.html
CARNIVORA REALM : Predators of the Cenozoic Anthöny Pain 2024-12-26 | The order Carnivora, a fascinating group of mammals, boasts an incredible diversity ranging from the mighty bears and agile felines to the social wolves, cunning hyenas, playful otters, and graceful sea lions. Originating around 60 million years ago, these predators evolved specialized teeth and hunting strategies, adapting to various environments from dense forests to open seas. Their lineage also includes extinct giants like the saber-toothed cats and bear-dogs, showcasing their evolutionary prowess.Today, Carnivora species face numerous threats, including habitat destruction, climate change, and poaching, pushing many to the brink of extinction. Conservation efforts are vital to ensure the survival of these remarkable creatures, guardians of ecological balance, in an ever-changing world.Compilation of these 6 videos :Part one - youtube.com/watch?v=3PnqqFof2tU&t=13sPart two - youtube.com/watch?v=ENOu0ZggadI&t=366sPart three - youtube.com/watch?v=ZGEgEpR64M4&t=6sPart four - youtube.com/watch?v=m5GEbs75aK0Part five - youtube.com/watch?v=r1BRBsPLZU8&t=69sPart six - youtube.com/watch?v=jfc9OKUSnVUMusic by Karl Casey : youtube.com/@UC_6hQy4elsyHhCOskZo0U5g Illustrations by Satoshi Kawasaki, Roman Uchytel and Ceri ThomasIcons next to names indicate the diet :🪲Terrestrial arthropods / 🌿Vegetation / 🥩Meat / 🥚Eggs / 🍇Fruits / 🪱Invertebrates / 💀Carrion / 🌾Bamboo/Grass / 🍄Mushroom / 🍯Honey / 🐟Fish / 🦀Aquatic arthropods / 🦑Cephalopods / 🦪Shelly mollusks / 💮Corals / 🦎Small vertebrates / 🌸Nectar / 🌱 Seaweed / 🌰Seeds
Evolution of Depictions : UINTATHERIUM ANCEPS Anthöny Pain 2024-12-22 | How did we imagine the animals of ancient worlds upon their discovery ?How did we interpret those rocks that vaguely resembled bones ?How can we conjure creatures from our imagination that bear no resemblance to anything familiar to us ?This mini-series will answer these questions through the earliest paleontological discoveries.Here is UINTATHERIUM ANCEPS, from 1870 to todayIntroduction music : Ragtime piano by Giorgio Di Campo(Most paleoartists are named in the video)Sources and more informations : - researchgate.net/figure/The-bizarre-morphology-of-the-bumpy-headed-fangtoothed-mammal-Uintatherium-contributed-to_fig1_365368138- sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277379122001020
ABYSS I . A new inaccessible ecosystem Anthöny Pain 2024-12-20 | DIVE IDive into the abyss in search of new , unknown species. Experience this video as a real dive gradually descending into the depths of the oceans(the unit of measurement displayed during the descent is in meters).DIVE II : youtu.be/y43UV_fm7ck?si=BJys6EWZjZDHYJQPI relied heavily on the book "Abysses" by French journalist Claire Nouvian for the structure of the introductory chapters, which provided me with a wealth of information. The species you will encounter during your dives will be presented randomly based on the pelagic zones in which they are found, just like in a real dive. This way, you can discover around fifty species per dive into the abyss. These videos are, to date, my most ambitious ones and the ones that have required the most work from me.The descent during the dives is intentionally slow in certain parts to help you grasp just how incredibly deep the oceans are. Now, for a more immersive experience, sit in the dark and admire the beauty, the mystery and eeriness of the abyssal depths.Not recommended for people with thalassophobiaAn interactive site to explore another dive into the depths of the oceans : https://neal.fun/deep-sea/Link to the MBARI Institute : mbari.orgLink to the NOAA Institute : noaa.gov0:00 Presentation6:37 Part one - Exploration of the Abyss8:32 Part two - Life between two waters12:07 DIVE I into the Abyss
Hornless horned-faces Anthöny Pain 2024-12-18 | DINOSAURS Pt.8/20Sauropods parts 1-2-3-4Part five : youtu.be/R9IBsX7JskQ?si=PdfF6AhKvEI5lZedPart six : youtu.be/jio-ATqZzkc?si=NVRakAzmT589r6IbPart seven : youtu.be/Og35yBhzqFw?si=gQ6sqGtyx4UsIQeuPart eight about early Ceratopsians and hornless onesPart nine : youtu.be/I9FNr1DI53M?si=LGBVQoQZKBZ7X5qnPart ten : youtu.be/rETkEuqkLFI?si=aCbgGlQSLnKdQMggPart eleven : youtu.be/sEHuDwm4MHw?si=4Ir10uwhx1bsd-0ETheropoda parts 12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20Music by Karl Casey : youtube.com/@UC_6hQy4elsyHhCOskZo0U5g Thumbnail by Joanna KobierskaIllustrations by Ceri Thomas, Jack Wood and Vlad KonstantinovIcons next to names indicate the diet : 🌿 Vegetation🌰 Seeds / NutsThe whole playlist : youtube.com/playlist?list=PLZFljdk_R2daQUpjwiAOvjlP8M0rt5a8H&si=5OqAX36sMbKiPNZrSources and more informations about the animals shown :Micropachycephalosaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/micropachycephalosaurusPsittacosaurus - jstor.org/stable/25249574Yinlong - novataxa.blogspot.com/2015/12/yinlong.htmlChaoyangsaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/chaoyangsaurusLiaoceratops - mindat.org/taxon-4823033.htmlArchaeoceratops - mindat.org/taxon-4823223.htmlMosaiceratops - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0195667118300703Microceratus - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MicroceratusAquilops - researchgate.net/figure/Lower-jaw-of-Aquilops-americanus-OMNH-34557-holotype-Predentary-and-left-dentary-in_fig13_269712535Koreaceratops - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0195667122000143Prenoceratops - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/prenoceratopsUdanoceratops - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UdanoceratopsFerrisaurus - https://www.sci.news/paleontology/ferrisaurus-sustutensis-07802.htmlLeptoceratops - digitallibrary.amnh.org/items/029687ef-a210-49cf-9e37-17c1eedcc8e4Montanoceratops - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/montanoceratopsBreviceratops - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/breviceratopsBagaceratops - researchgate.net/publication/332181731_Ontogeny_and_variation_of_a_protoceratopsid_dinosaur_Bagaceratops_rozhdestvenskyi_from_the_Late_Cretaceous_of_the_Gobi_DesertProtoceratops - jstor.org/stable/13035900:00 Introduction0:55 Ceratopsia3:55 Chaoyangsauridae6:05 Neoceratopsia16:45 Protoceratopsidae
Evolution of Depictions : DIMETRODON LIMBATUS Anthöny Pain 2024-12-15 | How did we imagine the animals of ancient worlds upon their discovery ?How did we interpret those rocks that vaguely resembled bones ?How can we conjure creatures from our imagination that bear no resemblance to anything familiar to us ?This mini-series will answer these questions through the earliest paleontological discoveries.Here is DIMETRODON LIMBATUS, from 1845 to todayIntroduction music : Ragtime piano by Giorgio Di Campo(Most paleoartists are named in the video)Sources and more informations : - researchgate.net/publication/364303962_Reconstruction_of_the_skull_and_description_of_new_anatomical_features_of_Diadectes_absitus_Diadectidae_Diadectomorpha_from_the_early_Permian_of_central_Germany- researchgate.net/publication/30499728_Natural_environment_and_thermal_behaviour_of_Dimetrodon_limbatus- jstor.org/stable/2406686
Dome-headed Dinosaurs Anthöny Pain 2024-12-13 | DINOSAURS Pt.7/20Sauropods - part.1-2-3-4Part five : youtu.be/R9IBsX7JskQ?si=l_JrDJnZiCExOwadPart six : youtu.be/jio-ATqZzkc?si=52Gb5wBpz_Rmcr-ZPart seven about PachycephalosaursPart eight : youtu.be/msttvHQu0_Y?si=E8CxYxT_hm6jFz6EPart nine : youtu.be/I9FNr1DI53M?si=LGBVQoQZKBZ7X5qnPart ten : youtu.be/rETkEuqkLFI?si=aCbgGlQSLnKdQMggPart eleven : youtu.be/sEHuDwm4MHw?si=4Ir10uwhx1bsd-0ETheropoda parts 12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20Music by Karl Casey : youtube.com/@UC_6hQy4elsyHhCOskZo0U5gThumbnail by Kentaro KamedaIllustrations by Gabriel Ugueto, Satoshi Kawasaki, Julius Csotonyi, Manuel Gil Jaramillo, Mario Lanzas, Michael B. H. and Jack WoodIcons next to names indicate the diet :🌿 Vegetation🥔 Roots / Tubers🪲 Terrestrial arthropods🍇 FruitsThe whole playlist : youtube.com/playlist?list=PLZFljdk_R2daQUpjwiAOvjlP8M0rt5a8H&si=VYUab-bAvkDG1XvHSources and more informations about the animals shown :Agilisaurus - https://naturalhistory.si.edu/sites/default/files/media/translated_publications/Peng_92.pdfNanosaurus - researchgate.net/figure/Nanosaurus-agilis-Marsh-1877-A-Mounted-skeleton-at-the-Peabody-Museum-of-Natural_fig5_327079773Hypsilophodon - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/hypsilophodonKulindadromeus - researchgate.net/publication/339862250_Integumentary_Structures_in_Kulindadromeus_zabaikalicus_a_Basal_Neornithischian_Dinosaur_from_the_Jurassic_of_SiberiaParkosaurus - mindat.org/taxon-4823174.htmlThescelosaurus - nature.com/articles/s41598-023-45658-3Oryctodromeus - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2176205Wannanosaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/wannanosaurusGoyocephale - paleobiodb.org/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=52838Homalocephale - mindat.org/taxon-4823181.htmlStegoceras - researchgate.net/publication/232692237_Revision_of_the_dinosaur_Stegoceras_Lambe_Ornithischia_PachycephalosauridaeAcrotholus - https://www.sci.news/paleontology/article01059.htmlTylocephale - thedinosaurs.org/dinosaurs/tylocephalePrenocephale - scienceviews.com/dinosaurs/prenocephale.htmlSphaerotholus - https://www.sci.news/paleontology/two-new-sphaerotholus-species-12892.htmlAlaskacephale - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/alaskacephalePachycephalosaurus - researchgate.net/publication/38038817_Extreme_Cranial_Ontogeny_in_the_Upper_Cretaceous_Dinosaur_Pachycephalosaurus0:00 Introduction0:50 Neornithischia4:50 Thescelosauridae7:55 Pachycephalosauria8:50 Pachycephalosauridae
Evolution of Depictions : ARCHAEOPTERYX LITHOGRAPHICA Anthöny Pain 2024-12-08 | How did we imagine the animals of ancient worlds upon their discovery?How did we interpret those rocks that vaguely resembled bones?How can we conjure creatures from our imagination that bear no resemblance to anything familiar to us?This mini-series will answer these questions through the earliest paleontological discoveries.Here is ARCHAEOPTERYX LITHOGRAPHICA, from 1861 to today.Introduction music : Ragtime piano by Giorgio Di Campo(Most paleoartists are named in the video)Sources and more informations :- jstor.org/stable/2821658- researchgate.net/publication/8520719_The_flight_of_Archaeopteryx
SNAIAD XENOBIOLOGY - Weird creatures from an Alien planet Anthöny Pain 2024-12-06 | Here is the presentation of the organisms inhabiting Snaiad, an exoplanet and its ecosystem created by the great artist Cevdet Mehmet Kösemen. Explore the speculative evolution of these strange animals.Which one was your favorite ? You can find more informations here : http://www.cmkosemen.com/snaiad_web/snduterus.htmlMusic by White Bat audio : youtube.com/@WhiteBatAudio
The dinosaurs that became TANKS Anthöny Pain 2024-12-04 | DINOSAURS Pt.6/20Sauropods - part.1-2-3-4Part five : youtu.be/R9IBsX7JskQ?si=-tW_w6Rdg8dxxF-sPart six about Nodosaurs and AnkylosaursPart seven : youtu.be/Og35yBhzqFw?si=tIJIlu-tKiJ8VZHaPart eight : youtu.be/msttvHQu0_Y?si=E8CxYxT_hm6jFz6EPart nine : youtu.be/I9FNr1DI53M?si=LGBVQoQZKBZ7X5qnPart ten : youtu.be/rETkEuqkLFI?si=aCbgGlQSLnKdQMggPart eleven : youtu.be/sEHuDwm4MHw?si=4Ir10uwhx1bsd-0ETheropoda parts 12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20Music by Karl Casey : youtube.com/@UCysTn9WyvU2cwOPZxAvmt_g Thumbnail by Julius CsotonyiIllustrations by Satoshi Kawasaki, Ceri Thomas, Mario Lanzas and Jack WoodIcons next to names indicate the diet :🌿 Vegetation🌱 Seaweed / AlgaeThe whole playlist : youtube.com/playlist?list=PLZFljdk_R2daQUpjwiAOvjlP8M0rt5a8H&si=fPhe-e-Fx_wrkTSTSources and more informations about the animals shown :Minmi - https://australian.museum/learn/dinosaurs/fact-sheets/minmi-paravertebra/Spicomellus - https://www.sci.news/paleontology/spicomellus-afer-10102.htmlZhejiangosaurus - mindat.org/taxon-8557801.htmlAntarctopelta - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0195667119300552Stegouros - researchgate.net/figure/Skeletal-anatomy-of-Stegouros-elengassen-gen-et-sp-nov-a-preserved-elements-of-the_fig1_355921850Mymoorapelta - mindat.org/taxon-4578559.htmlGastonia - researchgate.net/publication/308878540_Redescription_of_Gastonia_burgei_Dinosauria_Ankylosauria_Polacanthidae_and_description_of_a_new_speciesGargoyleosaurus - moabgiants.com/dinosaur/gargoyleosaurus-parkpinorumInvictarx - novataxa.blogspot.com/2018/08/invictarx.htmlPolacanthus - jstor.org/stable/109364Sauropelta - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/sauropeltaNodosaurus - mindat.org/taxon-4965711.htmlEdmontonia - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/edmontoniaHungarosaurus - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0195667113000554Animantarx - researchgate.net/figure/Cranial-elements-of-Animantarx-ramaljonesi-new-genus-and-new-species-A-posterior-part_fig1_314880704Hylaeosaurus - mindat.org/taxon-3238876.htmlPawpawsaurus - eartharchives.org/articles/a-journey-into-the-brain-of-an-armored-dinosaur/index.htmlBorealopelta - maxs-blogo-saurus.com/2020/03/31/borealopelta-the-worlds-best-fossilEuropelta - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3847141Stegopelta - equatorialminnesota.blogspot.com/2016/06/stegopelta.htmlStruthiosaurus - pubs.geoscienceworld.org/sgf/bsgf/article-abstract/166/2/207/122760/New-remains-of-the-armoured-dinosaur?redirectedFrom=PDFAletopelta - mindat.org/taxon-4965694.htmlLiaoningosaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/liaoningosaurusGobisaurus - novataxa.blogspot.com/2013/11/2001-gobisaurus-domoculus.htmlShamosaurus - mindat.org/taxon-4965733.htmlZhongyuansaurus - mindat.org/taxon-4965722.htmlDyoplosaurus - http://www.paleofile.com/Dinosaurs/Sauropoda/Armor/Dyoplosaurus.aspAnkylosaurus - researchgate.net/publication/237169223_Redescription_of_Ankylosaurus_magniventris_Brown_1908_Ankylosauridae_from_the_Upper_Cretaceous_of_the_Western_Interior_of_North_AmericaEuoplocephalus - thoughtco.com/euoplocephalus-1092869Scolosaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/scolosaurusZiapelta - researchgate.net/figure/Speculative-life-restoration-of-Ziapelta-sanjuanensis-Illustration-by-Sydney-Mohr_fig9_266086010Zuul - eartharchives.org/articles/armored-dinosaur-named-for-ghostbusters-monster-zuul/index.htmlMinotaurasaurus - researchgate.net/publication/237270027_Skull_of_Minotaurasaurus_ramachandrani_a_new_Cretaceous_ankylosaur_from_the_Gobi_DesertPinacosaurus - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0195667110001138Anodontosaurus - prehistoricbeastoftheweek.blogspot.com/2020/08/anodontosaurus-beast-of-week.htmlTalarurus - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0195667119303428Saichania - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0195667113001262Tarchia - nature.com/articles/s41598-021-02273-40:00 Introduction0:55 Ankylosauria3:15 Parankylosauria5:40 Nodosauridae21:20 Ankylosauridae
Evolution of Depictions : HYLAEOSAURUS ARMATUS Anthöny Pain 2024-12-01 | How did we imagine the animals of ancient worlds upon their discovery?How did we interpret those rocks that vaguely resembled bones?How can we conjure creatures from our imagination that bear no resemblance to anything familiar to us?This mini-series will answer these questions through the earliest paleontological discoveries.Here are HYLAEOSAURUS ARMATUS, from 1832 to today.Introduction music : Ragtime piano by Giorgio Di Campo(Most paleoartists are named in the video)Images of Antediluvian by Mario Lanzas : youtu.be/LHszQL-kxfQ?si=HL3NqejEOVtfvVi6Sources and more informations :- jstor.org/stable/111094- researchgate.net/figure/The-original-specimen-of-Hylaeosaurus-armatus-encased-in-its-original-block-Scale-bar_fig12_339782540
Roofed-ones, Stegosaurs and their ancient kin Anthöny Pain 2024-11-29 | DINOSAURS Pt.5/20Sauropods - part.1-2-3-4Part five about early ornithischians and stegosaursPart six : youtu.be/jio-ATqZzkc?si=zT-2T2B841oKN36tPart seven : youtu.be/Og35yBhzqFw?si=tIJIlu-tKiJ8VZHaPart eight : youtu.be/msttvHQu0_Y?si=E8CxYxT_hm6jFz6EPart nine : youtu.be/I9FNr1DI53M?si=LGBVQoQZKBZ7X5qnPart ten : youtu.be/rETkEuqkLFI?si=aCbgGlQSLnKdQMggPart eleven : youtu.be/sEHuDwm4MHw?si=4Ir10uwhx1bsd-0ETheropoda parts 12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20Music by Karl Casey : youtube.com/@UC_6hQy4elsyHhCOskZo0U5g Thumbnail by Gabriel UguetoIllustrations by Gabriel Ugueto, Frederic Wierum, Tomas Stutton, Julio Lacerda, Satoshi Kawasaki, Mario Lanzas, Jack Wood and Ceri ThomasIcons next to names indicate the diet :🪲 Terrestrial arthropods🌿 Vegetation🍇 Fruits🥔 Tubers / Roots🪱 InvertebratesThe whole playlist : youtube.com/playlist?list=PLZFljdk_R2daQUpjwiAOvjlP8M0rt5a8H&si=3bjCVKlZEEDX12ucSources and more informations about the animals shown :Eocursor - researchgate.net/publication/230014476_The_anatomy_of_the_basal_ornithischian_dinosaur_Eocursor_parvus_from_the_lower_Elliot_Formation_Late_Triassic_of_South_AfricaLeaellynasaura - https://australian.museum/learn/dinosaurs/fact-sheets/leaellynasaura-amicagraphica/Heterodontosaurus - jstor.org/stable/20490997Fruitadens - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3324477Tianyulong - nationalgeographic.com/science/article/tianyulong-a-fuzzy-dinosaur-that-makes-the-origin-of-feathers-fuzzierLesothosaurus - nationalgeographic.com/animals/facts/lesothosaurus-diagnosticusScutellosaurus - moabgiants.com/dinosaur/scutellosaurus-lawleriEmausaurus - mindat.org/taxon-4965751.htmlScelidosaurus - cam.ac.uk/stories/scelidosaurusJakapil - novataxa.blogspot.com/2022/08/jakapil.htmlHuayangosaurus - jstor.org/stable/4524645Tuojiangosaurus - mindat.org/taxon-4823120.htmlGigantspinosaurus - researchgate.net/publication/324802090_Redescription_of_Gigantspinosaurus_sichuanensis_Dinosauria_Stegosauria_from_the_Late_Jurassic_of_Sichuan_Southwestern_ChinaLexovisaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/lexovisaurusMonkonosaurus - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MonkonosaurusKentrosaurus - researchgate.net/figure/The-Kentrosaurus-pes-HMN-MBR-2951-A-from-the-Tendaguru-Beds-Upper-Jurassic-of_fig6_284049459Loricatosaurus - mindat.org/taxon-4965684.htmlDacentrurus - academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/advance-article-abstract/doi/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae074/7696911?redirectedFrom=fulltextJiangjunosaurus - mindat.org/taxon-8622062.htmlMiragaia - jstor.org/stable/30244015Hesperosaurus - researchgate.net/figure/Skull-and-tooth-jaw-of-Hesperosaurus-mjosi-SMA-0092-specimen-Lilly-from-the_fig4_226370084Stegosaurus - jstor.org/stable/2400518Wuerhosaurus - mindat.org/taxon-4823117.html0:00 Introduction0:50 Ornithschia3:00 Heterodontosauridae5:55 Genasauria7:00 Thyreophora11:15 Stegosauria16:05 Stegosauridae
Evolution of Depictions : IGUANODON BERNISSARTENSIS Anthöny Pain 2024-11-24 | How did we imagine the animals of ancient worlds upon their discovery?How did we interpret those rocks that vaguely resembled bones?How can we conjure creatures from our imagination that bear no resemblance to anything familiar to us?This mini-series will answer these questions through the earliest paleontological discoveries.Here are IGUANODON BERNISSARTENSIS, from 1822 to today.Introduction music : Ragtime piano by Giorgio Di Campo(Most paleoartists are named in the video)Sources and more informations :- jstor.org/stable/92061- researchgate.net/figure/Reconstruction-of-Iguanodon-bernissartensis_fig4_362872260- nhm.ac.uk/discover/crystal-palace-dinosaurs.html
Land of Giants Anthöny Pain 2024-11-22 | DINOSAURS Pt.4/20Part one : youtu.be/dU61YYDC_CA?si=tyc2Q0sAEQ28axHYPart two : youtu.be/gKPXDj9LemY?si=csYD_dBPrEvV9F-kPart three : youtu.be/OD6B3ZZkkBs?si=NXwMnyBZjWKoAoxDPart four about the mighty brachiosaurs and the giant titanosaursOrnithischia parts 5-6-7-8-9-10-11Theropoda parts 12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20Music by Karl Casey : youtube.com/@UCxHZhUsifOLc1_5xZPgS-SA Thumbnail by G.GehrIllustrations by Sergey Krasovskiy, Adri Blázquez Riola, Joschua Knüppe, Zach Robinson, Mario Lanzas, Gabriel Ugueto, Christopher Chavez, Liam Elward, Jack Wood and Satoshi KawasakiIcons next to names indicate the diet :🌿 VegetationThe whole playlist : youtube.com/playlist?list=PLZFljdk_R2daQUpjwiAOvjlP8M0rt5a8H&si=zUp5IZ64VQxCaCRnSources and more informations about the animals shown :Aragosaurus - researchgate.net/figure/The-most-peculiar-bone-of-Aragosaurus-ichiaticus-the-ischium_fig2_357420907Wintonotitan - https://australian.museum/learn/dinosaurs/fact-sheets/wintonotitan-wattsi/Fukuititan - mindat.org/taxon-P202263.htmlCamarasaurus - jstor.org/stable/1300674Europasaurus - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11328839Giraffatitan - jstor.org/stable/20627090Brachiosaurus - researchgate.net/publication/226091833_New_Data_on_the_Dimensions_of_Brachiosaurus_brancai_and_Their_Physiological_ImplicationsLusotitan - researchgate.net/figure/Lusotitan-atalaiensis-Photograph-of-middle-posterior-dorsal-vertebra-MG-4985-1-in-left_fig10_260793820Cedarosaurus - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CedarosaurusSauroposeidon - jstor.org/stable/4524066Europatitan - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5490465Euhelopus - mindat.org/taxon-8546777.htmlErketu - biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/169093Tambatitanis - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TambatitanisHypselosaurus - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HypselosaurusJainosaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/jainosaurusSavannasaurus - australianageofdinosaurs.com/page/53/australian-age-of-dinosaurs-savannasaurus-elliottorumBruhathkayosaurus - mindat.org/taxon-P77395.htmlRuyangosaurus - mindat.org/taxon-8460514.htmlTitanosaurus - jstor.org/stable/24110660Arackar - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0195667121000495Diamantinasaurus - https://australian.museum/learn/dinosaurs/fact-sheets/diamantinasaurus-matildae/Saltasaurus - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0195667114002420Yamanasaurus - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0195667119303027Malawisaurus - mindat.org/taxon-4967387.htmlPaludititan - mindat.org/taxon-P197174.htmlAlamosaurus - researchgate.net/publication/313753984_Alamosaurus_Dinosauria_Sauropoda_from_the_late_Campanian_of_New_Mexico_and_its_significanceAmpelosaurus - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AmpelosaurusRapetosaurus - mindat.org/taxon-4822776.htmlNemegtosaurus - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0031018217306909Maxakalisaurus - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MaxakalisaurusMagyarosaurus - nhm.ac.uk/discover/dino-directory/magyarosaurus.htmlDreadnaoughtus - researchgate.net/figure/Dreadnoughtus-schrani-MPM-PV-1156-holotype-left-ischium-in-A-medial-and-B-lateral_fig5_308944780Futalognkosaurus - mindat.org/taxon-4967339.htmlArgentinosaurus - jstor.org/stable/3083714Austroposeidon - eartharchives.org/articles/brazil-s-biggest-dinosaur-gets-a-name/index.htmlIsisaurus - mindat.org/taxon-4819360.htmlParalititan - researchgate.net/figure/Anatomy-taphonomy-and-estimated-size-of-Paralititan-A-Right-humerus-in-cranial-and_fig2_11952657Puertasaurus - mindat.org/taxon-4822780.html0:00 Introduction0:45 Macronaria3:25 Camarasauridae4:55 Brachiosauridae11:10 Somphospondyli16:40 Titanosauria23:55 Diamantinasauria25:15 Saltasauridae27:15 Lithostrotia
🇩🇪 German Permian Ecosystems Anthöny Pain 2024-11-20 | TAMBACH FORMATIONGermany. Thuringian BasinPermian (295 - 282 Ma)KUPFERSCHIEFERGermany. Mansfled landPermian (258 - 255 Ma)Music by Karl Casey : youtube.com/@UC_6hQy4elsyHhCOskZo0U5g Genus shown :Orobates - Seymouria - Diadectes - Georgenthalia - Tambaroter - Thuringothyris - Eudibamus - Martensius - Tambacarnifex - DimetrodonMenaspis - Wodnika - Hopleacanthus - Ctenacanthus - Janassa - Palaeoniscum - Dorypterus - Platysomus - Coelacanthus - Weigeltisaurus - Glaurung - Protorosaurus - Parasaurus0:00 Tambach Formation10:35 Kupferschiefer
Evolution of Depictions : MEGALOSAURUS BUCKLANDII Anthöny Pain 2024-11-17 | How did we imagine the animals of ancient worlds upon their discovery?How did we interpret those rocks that vaguely resembled bones?How can we conjure creatures from our imagination that bear no resemblance to anything familiar to us?This mini-series will answer these questions through the earliest paleontological discoveries.Here are MEGALOSAURUS BUCKLANDII, from 1677 to today.Introduction music : Ragtime piano by Giorgio Di Campo(Most paleoartists are named in the video)Images of Antediluvian by Mario Lanzas : youtu.be/LHszQL-kxfQ?si=HL3NqejEOVtfvVi6Sources and more informations :- jstor.org/stable/4059887- dinomuseum.ca/2019/10/the-story-of-megalosaurus- researchgate.net/publication/315903058_New_light_on_the_history_of_Megalosaurus_the_great_lizard_of_Stonesfield
The Reign of the Long-Necked Giants Anthöny Pain 2024-11-15 | DINOSAURS Pt.3/20Part one : youtu.be/dU61YYDC_CA?si=EQLjX5T0MaETyxYQPart two : youtu.be/gKPXDj9LemY?si=HWnFieTg-lLHO9fYPart three about first group of Sauropods related to DiplodocusPart four : youtu.be/ihGPLnl6a_E?si=O9D16AOr-EYVMrVlOrnithischia parts 5-6-7-8-9-10-11Theropoda parts 12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20Music by Karl Casey : youtube.com/@WhiteBatAudio?si=fH8C2UqFWFg7d1OEThumbnail by Julio LacerdaIllustrations by Ceri Thomas, Steveoc 86, Satoshi Kawasaki, Thomas Sutton, Fabio Alejandro and Mario LanzasIcons next to names indicate the diet :🌿 VegetationThe whole playlist : youtube.com/playlist?list=PLZFljdk_R2daQUpjwiAOvjlP8M0rt5a8H&si=V8XfiTagpZosYVBdSources and more informations about the animals shown :Atlasaurus - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1251805000800269Lessemsaurus - mindat.org/taxon-4819401.htmlAntetonitrus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/a/antetonitrus.htmlLedumahadi - sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S096098221830993XVulcanodon - nhm.ac.uk/discover/dino-directory/vulcanodon.htmlSpinophorosaurus - researchgate.net/figure/Spinophorosaurus-nigerensis-GCP-CV-4229-holotype-A-C-Braincase-in-dorsal-A_fig2_26813950Barapasaurus - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BarapasaurusRhoetosaurus - https://australian.museum/learn/dinosaurs/fact-sheets/rhoetosaurus-brownei/Shunosaurus - researchgate.net/publication/263145402_Cranial_anatomy_of_Shunosaurus_a_basal_sauropod_dinosaur_from_the_Middle_Jurassic_of_ChinaJobaria - https://paulsereno.uchicago.edu/exhibits_casts/african_dinosaurs/jobaria/Zby - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/z/zby.htmlCetiosaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/c/cetiosaurus.htmlPatagosaurus - mindat.org/taxon-4822734.htmlDatousaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/d/datousaurus.htmlOmeisaurus - https://australian.museum/learn/dinosaurs/fact-sheets/omeisaurus-tianfuensis/Chuanjiesaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/c/chuanjiesaurus.htmlMamenchisaurus - https://naturalhistory-old.si.edu/sites/default/files/media/translated_publications/Young%26amp%3BZhao_72.pdfXinjiangtitan - mindat.org/taxon-8605895.htmlRebbachisaurus - nhm.ac.uk/discover/dino-directory/rebbachisaurus.htmlNigersaurus - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NigersaurusAgustinia - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AgustiniaBrachytrachelopan - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/b/brachytrachelopan.htmlDicraeosaurus - researchgate.net/figure/Reconstructed-sauropod-dinosaur-Dicraeosaurus-body-volumes-We-used-an-automated_fig2_299488868Amargasaurus - jstor.org/stable/24523390Bajadasaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/b/bajadasaurus.htmlApatosaurus - jstor.org/stable/4524036Brontosaurus - researchgate.net/figure/Brontosaurus-excelsus-holotype-YPM-1980-caudal-vertebrae-7-and-8-in-right-lateral-view_fig3_350150411Supersaurus - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SupersaurusDiplodocus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/d/diplodocus.htmlKaatedocus - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KaatedocusBarosaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/b/barosaurus.html0:00 Introduction0:50 Sauropoda2:00 Lessemsauridae4:25 Gravisauria8:15 Eusauropoda10:50 Cetiosauridae12:40 Mamenchisauridae17:25 Rebbachisauridae20:20 Dicraeosauridae24:30 Diplodocidae
Evolution of Depictions : PLESIOSAURUS DOLICHODEIRUS Anthöny Pain 2024-11-10 | How did we imagine the animals of ancient worlds upon their discovery?How did we interpret those rocks that vaguely resembled bones?How can we conjure creatures from our imagination that bear no resemblance to anything familiar to us?This mini-series will answer these questions through the earliest paleontological discoveries.Here are PLESIOSAURUS DOLICHODEIRUS, from 1823 to today.Introduction music : Ragtime piano by Giorgio Di Campo(Most paleoartists are named in the video)Images of Antediluvian by Mario Lanzas : youtu.be/LHszQL-kxfQ?si=HL3NqejEOVtfvVi6Sources and more informations :- en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plesiosaurus- jstor.org/stable/4096890- researchgate.net/publication/273744834_Le_Plesiosaurus_Dolichodeirus_Conyb_Du_Musee_Teyler_Par_T_C_Winkler_Haarlem_1873
PROSAUROPODS, before the giants Anthöny Pain 2024-11-08 | DINOSAURS Pt.2/20Part one : youtu.be/dU61YYDC_CA?si=iCSQAi0k7Es94V9jPart two about early Saurischians and the ProsauropodsPart three : youtu.be/OD6B3ZZkkBs?si=9PlYyu7hgASaXDXzPart four : youtu.be/ihGPLnl6a_E?si=O9D16AOr-EYVMrVlOrnithischia parts 5-6-7-8-9-10-11Theropoda parts 12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20Music by Karl Casey : youtube.com/@WhiteBatAudioThumbnail by Vladimir KonstantinovIllustrations by Rebecca Groom, Mario Lanzas, Ceri Thomas, Johnny Mingau and Gabriel UguetoIcons next to names indicate the diet :🌿 Vegetation🪲 Terrestrial arthropods🪱 Invertebrates🦎 Small vertebrates💀 CarrionThe whole playlist : youtube.com/playlist?list=PLZFljdk_R2daQUpjwiAOvjlP8M0rt5a8H&si=BtymoiC64S8UNCi8Sources and more informations about the animals shown :Eoraptor - jstor.org/stable/24413073Saturnalia - researchgate.net/publication/335665318_Skull_remains_of_the_dinosaur_Saturnalia_tupiniquim_Late_Triassic_Brazil_With_comments_on_the_early_evolution_of_sauropodomorph_feeding_behaviourPanphagia - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/p/panphagia.htmlGuaibasaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/g/guaibasaurus.htmlPantydraco - nhm.ac.uk/discover/dino-directory/pantydraco.htmlThecodontosaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/t/thecodontosaurus.htmlUnaysaurus - mindat.org/taxon-4967209.htmlPlateosaurus - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/003101829290100JMassospondylus - nature.com/articles/s41559-024-02453-1Lufengosaurus - https://australian.museum/learn/dinosaurs/fact-sheets/lufengosaurus-huenei/Glacialisaurus - mindat.org/taxon-4967195.htmlSeitaad - https://nhmu.utah.edu/seitaad-ruessiAnchisaurus - nhm.ac.uk/discover/dino-directory/anchisaurus.htmlMussaurus - nature.com/articles/s41598-019-44037-1Melanorosaurus - jstor.org/stable/405061840:00 Introduction0:45 Sauropodomorpha2:10 Saturnaliidae3:55 Guaibasauridae4:55 Bagualosauria5:45 Thecodontosauridae6:45 Unaysauridae7:35 Plateosauridae9:25 Massospondylidae12:35 Sauropodiformes14:35 Mussauridae15:55 Melanorosauridae
NORFOLK, ancient pines and rare wildlife of the island 🇳🇫 Anthöny Pain 2024-11-06 | Here is finally my second video on island ecosystems, featuring the beautiful Norfolk Island, located between Australia and New Zealand. This video presents extinct animals, an overview of the fauna, and all the endemic species unique to this island.I absolutely do not encourage tourism with these videos; many island species are critically endangered precisely because of an influx of tourists to these isolated and fragile areas, which are difficult to protect. The concept of "eco-tourism" is flawed, as our mere presence disrupts the local flora and fauna.Sources and more informations :- https://www.norfolkisland.com.au/- inaturalist.org/places/norfolk-island- worldrainforests.com/biodiversity/en/norfolk_island0:00 Presentation of the island3:40 Extinct animals9:25 A brief overview of the Fauna21:15 Edemic species
Evolution of Depictions : ICHTHYOSAURUS COMMUNIS Anthöny Pain 2024-11-03 | How did we imagine the animals of ancient worlds upon their discovery?How did we interpret those rocks that vaguely resembled bones?How can we conjure creatures from our imagination that bear no resemblance to anything familiar to us?This mini-series will answer these questions through the earliest paleontological discoveries.Here are ICHTHYOSAURUS COMMUNIS, from 1814 to today.Introduction music : Ragtime piano by Giorgio Di Campo(Most paleoartists are named in the video)Images of Antediluvian by Mario Lanzas : youtu.be/LHszQL-kxfQ?si=HL3NqejEOVtfvVi6Sources and more informations : - researchgate.net/figure/ANSP-15766-Ichthyosaurus-communis-vertebral-column-showing-the-transition-from-two_fig1_265964980 - pure-oai.bham.ac.uk/ws/files/43380733/Lomax_etal_2017_HistBiol_I.communis_Neonate_Figs.pdf
The Emergence of a HUGE Dynasty, the DINOSAURS Anthöny Pain 2024-11-01 | DINOSAURS Pt.1/20Part one about the very first dinosaursPart two : youtu.be/gKPXDj9LemY?si=ePKdrFFjAhCtxsx-Part three : youtu.be/OD6B3ZZkkBs?si=9PlYyu7hgASaXDXzPart four : youtu.be/ihGPLnl6a_E?si=O9D16AOr-EYVMrVlOrnithischia parts 5-6-7-8-9-10-11Theropoda parts 12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20Music by Karl Casey : youtube.com/@WhiteBatAudioThumbnail by Julio LacerdaIllustrations by Satoshi Kawasaki, Caetanino Soares, Twarda, Fred Wierum, Gabriel Ugueto and Ceri ThomasIcons next to names indicate the diet :🪲 Terrestrial arthropods🥚 Eggs🌿 Vegetation🦎 Small vertebrates🪱 Invertebrates🥩 MeatThe whole playlist : youtube.com/playlist?list=PLZFljdk_R2daQUpjwiAOvjlP8M0rt5a8H&si=DiWxUDXpwMCCOB1DSources and more informations about the animals shown :Lagosuchus - researchgate.net/figure/Lagosuchus-talampayensis-Romer-1971-PULR-09-holotype-Incomplete-skeleton-top-and_fig1_335710108Pisanosaurus - jstor.org/stable/1303575Saltopus - researchgate.net/publication/231772719_Saltopus_a_dinosauriform_from_the_Upper_Triassic_of_ScotlandLewisuchus - mindat.org/taxon-4818101.htmlAsilisaurus - mindat.org/taxon-8530166.htmlSilesaurus - pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32003023Chindesaurus - prehistoric-wildlife.com/species/c/chindesaurus.htmlStaurikosaurus - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/StaurikosaurusGnathovorax - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6844243Herrerasaurus - jstor.org/stable/45235320:00 Introduction4:00 Dinosauromorpha6:50 Silesauridae10:20 Saurischia11:15 Herrerasauridae
Evolution of Depictions : AMMONITES Anthöny Pain 2024-10-27 | How did we imagine the animals of ancient worlds upon their discovery?How did we interpret those rocks that vaguely resembled bones?How can we conjure creatures from our imagination that bear no resemblance to anything familiar to us?This mini-series will answer these questions through the earliest paleontological discoveries.Here are AMMONITES, from the Antiquity to today.Introduction music : Ragtime piano by Giorgio Di Campo(Most paleoartists are named in the video)Images of Antediluvian by Mario Lanzas : youtu.be/LHszQL-kxfQ?si=HL3NqejEOVtfvVi6Sources and more informations :- mindat.org/taxon-7649433.html- researchgate.net/publication/285707137_Ammonites- jstor.org/stable/4439071
All 159 known CUCKOOS species Anthöny Pain 2024-10-25 | How numerous and varied are animals?How many species do we know?Which animals contributed to the emergence of the great diversity that we are part of, and which species are threatened with extinction?- CUCULIFORMES -Cuculiformes are an order of birds that includes the diverse and widespread family of cuckoos, as well as turacos. Known for their unique nesting behaviors, such as brood parasitism in some cuckoo species, where they lay their eggs in the nests of other birds, Cuculiformes exhibit a fascinating array of ecological strategies. This group is found worldwide, particularly in warmer regions, and includes both ground-dwelling and arboreal species. With their varied diets, distinct calls, and often vibrant plumage, Cuculiformes play important roles in many ecosystems.Sources :Mindat - mindat.org/taxon-9309.htmlCatalogue of Life - catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/8S7Status symbol :LC - Least concernNT - Near threatenedVU - VulnerableEN - EndangeredCR - Critically endangeredEW - Extinct in the wildEX - ExtinctDD - Data deficient 0:00 Presentation3:20 All species
Evolution of Depictions : PTERODACTYLUS ANTIQUUS Anthöny Pain 2024-10-23 | How did we imagine the animals of ancient worlds upon their discovery?How did we interpret those rocks that vaguely resembled bones?How can we conjure creatures from our imagination that bear no resemblance to anything familiar to us?This mini-series will answer these questions through the earliest paleontological discoveries.Here is PTERODACTYLUS ANTIQUUS, from 1784 to today.Introduction music : Ragtime piano by Giorgio Di Campo(Most paleoartists are named in the video)Images of Antediluvian by Mario Lanzas : youtu.be/LHszQL-kxfQ?si=HL3NqejEOVtfvVi6Sources and more informations :- researchgate.net/figure/The-specimen-now-known-as-the-holotype-of-Pterodactylus-antiquus-Soemmerring-1812-was_fig3_258391480- sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1631068304000314- jstor.org/stable/1303750
🇺🇲 Unearthing Utahs Cretaceous lost ecosystem Anthöny Pain 2024-10-18 | KAIPAROWITS FORMATIONUSA. Utah. Kaiparowits PlateauCretaceous (77,3 - 72,8 Ma)Music by Karl Casey : youtube.com/@UC_6hQy4elsyHhCOskZo0U5g Genus shown :Acodus - Basilemys - Arvinachelys - Bernissartia - Brachychampsa - Leidyosuchus - Deinosuchus - Akainacephalus - Anodontosaurus - Nasutoceratops - Kosmoceratops - Utahceratops - Gryposaurus - Parasaurolophus - Teratophoneus - Talos - Saurornitholestes - Dromaeosaurus - Hagryphus - Mirarce
Bovids two Anthöny Pain 2024-10-16 | ARTIODACTYLA Pt.6/6Part one : youtu.be/Z1fnOfBYoVc?si=lxuuuPOIJgqUFk3_Part two : youtu.be/MpPm7HpqWuA?si=S6pjgXx4Sc5o6yLnPart three : youtu.be/7hL63OnFhBM?si=FTonaLtNgsrNJVh6Part four : youtu.be/74yGwPg6dFs?si=WRGEX3__X8el6AdZPart five : youtu.be/KdVNK-i5lYM?si=_C_Vcm9wd442FE8nPart six about ibex, wildebeest and oryxMusic by Karl Casey : youtube.com/@UC_6hQy4elsyHhCOskZo0U5g Thumbnail : montageIllustrations by Ceri Thomas, Roman Uchytel and Joschua KnüppeIcons next to names indicate the diet :🌾 Grass (grazer)🌱 Seaweed/algae🌸 Flowers🌿 Vegetation (browser)🌳 Lichen🍇 Fruits🥔 Tubers/RootsThe whole playlist : youtube.com/playlist?list=PLZFljdk_R2daQUpjwiAOvjlP8M0rt5a8H&si=2Bepio313shrApPbSources and more informations about the animals shown :Nile lechwe - ultimateungulate.com/Artiodactyla/Kobus_megaceros.htmlWaterbuck - awf.org/wildlife-conservation/waterbuckPuku - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Kobus_vardoniiTsaidamotherium - https://english.cas.cn/newsroom/archive/research_archive/rp2014/201502/t20150217_143963.shtmlTibetan antelope - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Pantholops_hodgsoniiMuskox - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Ovibos_moschatusMainland serow - https://animalia.bio/mainland-serowHimalayan goral - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Naemorhedus_goralArgali - ultimateungulate.com/Artiodactyla/Ovis_ammon.htmlBighorn sheep - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bighorn_sheepMountain goat - wdfw.wa.gov/species-habitats/species/oreamnos-americanusTakin - researchgate.net/publication/257497014_Seasonal_migration_by_a_large_forest_ungulate_A_study_on_takin_Budorcas_taxicolor_in_Sichuan_Province_ChinaMyotragus - uchytel.com/Myotragus-balearicusAlpine chamois - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1616504704700506Arabian tahr - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Hemitragus_jayakariMarkhor - oneearth.org/species-of-the-week-markhorNubian ibex - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/000632079390068CAlpine ibex - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/016815919190262VSiberian ibex - ultimateungulate.com/Artiodactyla/Capra_sibirica.htmlRusingoryx - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0033589410001419Megalotragus - mindat.org/taxon-3240453.htmlHartebeest - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Alcelaphus_buselaphusBontebok - https://www.krugerpark.co.za/africa_bontebok.htmlBlack wildbeest - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Connochaetes_gnouBlue wildebeest - nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/facts/blue-wildebeestBluebuck - uchytel.com/Hippotragus-leucophaeusRoan antelope - awf.org/wildlife-conservation/roan-antelopeGiant sable antelope - wild-about-you.com/GameGiantSable.htmAddax - https://nationalzoo.si.edu/animals/addaxScimitar oryx - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Oryx_dammahArabian oryx - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Oryx_leucoryxGemsbok - https://animalia.bio/gemsbok0:00 Introduction0:55 Reduncinae3:55 Caprinae24:00 Alcelaphinae32:15 Hippotraginae
Bovids one Anthöny Pain 2024-10-11 | ARTIODACTYLA Pt.5/6Part one : youtu.be/Z1fnOfBYoVc?si=QXcoDlOBHAq-kK3BPart two : youtu.be/MpPm7HpqWuA?si=BF1XyfiIWHgWnKWQPart three : youtu.be/7hL63OnFhBM?si=Fyo53z5MMj-55FGJPart four : youtu.be/74yGwPg6dFs?si=q34XxlnTPF0P9taDPart five about Bisons, kudu and gazellesPart six : youtu.be/nffO7cQ0ulo?si=91RBVXX1VvwAvzN4Music by Karl Casey : youtube.com/@WhiteBatAudioThumbnail : montageIllustrations by Liliya Butenko, Mario Lanzas, Roman Uchytel, Ceri Thomas and GrediniaIcons next to names indicate the diet :🌳 Lichens🌿 Vegetation (browsers)🌾 Grass (grazers)🌰 Seeds/Nuts🌱 Seaweed/Algae🍇 Fruits🌸 Flowers🥔 Tubers/Roots🍄 MushroomThe whole playlist : youtube.com/playlist?list=PLZFljdk_R2daQUpjwiAOvjlP8M0rt5a8H&si=WSrAT5qxIECRzKRxSources and more informations about the animals shown :Alpine musk deer - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Moschus_chrysogasterSiberian musk deer - ultimateungulate.com/Artiodactyla/Moschus_moschiferus.htmlSaola - worldwildlife.org/species/saolaSyncerus antiquus - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syncerus_antiquusAfrican buffalo - awf.org/wildlife-conservation/african-buffaloWater buffalo - nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/facts/water-buffaloCebus tamaraw - mindat.org/taxon-8623165.htmlLong-horned bison - snowmassiceage.com/flora-and-fauna/long-horned-bisonEuropean wood bison - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_bisonAmerican bison - fws.gov/species/plains-bison-bison-bison-bisonYak - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wild_yakAurochs - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AurochsNilgai - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Boselaphus_tragocamelusTragocerus - mindat.org/taxon-3240344.htmlGiant eland - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Taurotragus_derbianusNyala - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NyalaGreater kudu - awf.org/wildlife-conservation/kuduBongo - awf.org/wildlife-conservation/bongoImpala - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Aepyceros_melampusZebra duiker - ultimateungulate.com/Artiodactyla/Cephalophula_zebraFull.htmlJentink's duiker - ultimateungulate.com/Artiodactyla/Cephalophus_jentinki.htmlYellow-backed duiker - ultimateungulate.com/Artiodactyla/Cephalophus_silvicultor.htmlKlipspringer - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Oreotragus_oreotragusBate's pygmy antelope - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Neotragus_batesiKirk's dik-dik - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Madoqua_kirkiiSaiga antelope - fws.gov/story/saiga-antelope-conservation-success-storyMongolian gazelle - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Procapra_gutturosaDama gazelle - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Nanger_damaGrant's gazelle - awf.org/wildlife-conservation/grants-gazelleGerenuk - awf.org/wildlife-conservation/gerenukThomson's gazelle - awf.org/wildlife-conservation/thomsons-gazelleDorcas gazelle - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Gazella_dorcasSpringbok - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SpringbokBlackbuck - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Antilope_cervicapra0:00 Introduction0:50 Moschidae3:10 Bovini14:55 Boselaphini16:10 Tragelaphini22:25 Aepycerotinae23:50 Cephalophinae26:45 Oreotraginae28:00 Antilopinae
🔷🔸XX.Echoes of Mythological Ophidian Anthöny Pain 2024-10-06 | Historical believes about SNAKE (LAST EPISODE)🔸Doctors and sorcerers of that time drew extensively from the knowledge of early naturalists. Many animals were used, either as ingredients in potions or as part of spells and conjurations. They often suffered cruelty at the hands of men who sacrificed them without restraint, ignoring the pain they inflicted. You'll see that during this period, people tended to see the Devil everywhere. It's important to note that these "medical" recipes should be understood within their historical context. Given their dangerous nature, it is obvious that they should not be experimented with. I trust your common sense.🔹Sources :Etudes Normandes des moeurs, 1927Rhin, Victor Hugo, 1842Infernal Dictionary0:00 Presentation1:55 Giant predators3:00 Haborym3:25 Hindu Cosmology4:00 Chinese Astrology4:45 Benevolent spirit5:00 The Original sin
Marvellous antler carriers in the wood Anthöny Pain 2024-10-04 | ARTIODACTYLA Pt.4/6Part one : youtu.be/Z1fnOfBYoVc?si=Dw6HjFUxUz_QD3QiPart two : youtu.be/MpPm7HpqWuA?si=4UUAGGb6qaIrIiyZPart three : youtu.be/7hL63OnFhBM?si=XRNhWK5YTGARy26WPart four about the cervidsPart five : youtu.be/KdVNK-i5lYM?si=w3yVMQ8xYnOl_cwePart six : youtu.be/nffO7cQ0ulo?si=91RBVXX1VvwAvzN4Music by Karl Casey : youtube.com/@UC_6hQy4elsyHhCOskZo0U5g Thumbnail : montage with Rudolf Hima artIllustrations by Ceri Thomas, Satoshi Kawasaki, Roman Uchytel and SanciusartIcons next to names indicate the diet :🌾 Grass (Grazer)🌿 Vegetation (Browser)🍇 Fruits🍄 Mushrooms🌰 Seeds / Nuts🌳 Lichens🌸 FlowersThe whole playlist : youtube.com/playlist?list=PLZFljdk_R2daQUpjwiAOvjlP8M0rt5a8H&si=ZXwYUJ67YGS8AZGKSources and more informations about the animals shown :Candiacervus - researchgate.net/figure/The-extinct-endemic-deer-of-Crete-Candiacervus-Several-types-of-antlers-are-recognized_fig1_324141049Tufted deer - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Elaphodus_cephalophusBornean yellow muntjac - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Muntiacus_atherodesGongshan muntjac - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Muntiacus_gongshanensisReeves's muntjac - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reeves%27s_muntjacSicilian deer - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0016699502000463European fallow deer - wildlifetrusts.org/wildlife-explorer/mammals/fallow-deerMetacervoceros - uchytel.com/Metacervoceros-rhenanus-philisiCroizetoceros - mindat.org/taxon-4835632.htmlSambar deer - https://www.austdeer.com.au/sambar-deerArvenoceros - researchgate.net/figure/Arvernoceros-verestchagini-David-1992-PIN-5644-59-right-antler-lateral-dorsal_fig1_336139747Schomburgk's deer - ultimateungulate.com/Artiodactyla/Rucervus_schomburgki.htmlEld's deer - wwf.panda.org/discover/our_focus/wildlife_practice/profiles/mammals/elds_deerSika deer - woodlandtrust.org.uk/trees-woods-and-wildlife/animals/mammals/sika-deerRed deer - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Red_deerElk - nps.gov/jeca/learn/nature/elk-cervus-canadensis.htmThorold's deer - https://animalia.bio/thorolds-deerPère David's deer - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Elaphurus_davidianusEucladoceros dicranios - researchgate.net/figure/Eucladoceros-dicranios-tanaitensis-from-Liventsovka-sand-pit-North-Eastern-Sea-of-Azov_fig2_236175085Eucladoceros ctenoides - sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1631068317300908Irish elk - http://irishdeercommission.ie/the-giant-irish-deer/Megaloceros matritensis - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1040618217315914Sinomegaceros - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1040618207002479Praemegaceros cazioti - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0305440306001695Praemegaceros verticornis - researchgate.net/figure/Praemegaceros-Orthogonoceros-verticornis-the-shed-antler-lectotype-the-dorsal-view_fig14_232957426Chital - ultimateungulate.com/Artiodactyla/Axis_axis.htmlReindeer - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ReindeerGray brocket - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Mazama_gouazoubiraWhite-tailed deer - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Odocoileus_virginianusMarsh deer - ultimateungulate.com/Artiodactyla/Blastocerus_dichotomus.htmlSouthern pudu - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Pudu_pudaProcapreolus - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1040618208003145Roe deer - wildlifetrusts.org/wildlife-explorer/mammals/roe-deerLibralces - mindat.org/taxon-4835581.htmlCervalces - researchgate.net/publication/367636238_Ice_Age_Cervalces_scotti_skull_from_the_Central_Mississippi_Valley_DeltaMoose - nwf.org/Educational-Resources/Wildlife-Guide/Mammals/Moose0:00 Introduction0:55 Cervinae1:55 Muntiacini5:30 Cervini27:35 Rangiferini33:55 Capreolini35:50 Alceini
🇬🇧 Dinosaurs of Isle of Wight Anthöny Pain 2024-10-02 | WESSEX FORMATIONEngland. Isle of WightCretaceous (145 - 122 Ma)Music by Karl Casey : youtube.com/@UC_6hQy4elsyHhCOskZo0U5g Genus shown :Hybodus - Lonchidion - Protospinax - Belenostomus - Bernissartia - Theriosuchus - Caulkicephalus - Istiodactylus - Uktenadacatylus - Wightia - Iuticosaurus - Chondrosteosaurus - Eucamerotus - Ornithopsis - Polacanthus - Vectipelta - Vectidromeus - Hypsilophodon - Valdosaurus - Mantellisaurus - Comptonatus - Brighstoneus - Iguanodon - Ceratosuchops - Riparovenator - Neovenator - Eotyrannus - Ornithodesmus - Aristosuchus - Vectiraptor - Calamosaurus - Richardoestesia - Yaverlandia - Calamospondylus - Yaverlestes
🔶🔹XIX.Creature of fire Anthöny Pain 2024-09-29 | Historical believes about SALAMANDER🔸Doctors and sorcerers of that time drew extensively from the knowledge of early naturalists. Many animals were used, either as ingredients in potions or as part of spells and conjurations. They often suffered cruelty at the hands of men who sacrificed them without restraint, ignoring the pain they inflicted. You'll see that during this period, people tended to see the Devil everywhere. It's important to note that these "medical" recipes should be understood within their historical context. Given their dangerous nature, it is obvious that they should not be experimented with. I trust your common sense.🔹Sources :Etudes Normandes des moeurs, 1927Rhin, Victor Hugo, 1842Infernal Dictionary0:00 Presentation1:40 Unprecedented powers2:15 Apollonius of Tyana2:45 Cartomancy3:15 Witch's poison4:05 Demon of fire
Evolution of Giraffes Anthöny Pain 2024-09-27 | ARTIODACTYLA Pt.3/6Part one : youtu.be/Z1fnOfBYoVc?si=DHPvxePmNZ2uH2yxPart two : youtu.be/MpPm7HpqWuA?si=6pzjS-CUaltpzWMlPart three about Pronghorns and giraffesPart four : youtu.be/74yGwPg6dFs?si=6o1aeecD0Fl8gw8yPart five : youtu.be/KdVNK-i5lYM?si=w3yVMQ8xYnOl_cwePart six : youtu.be/nffO7cQ0ulo?si=91RBVXX1VvwAvzN4Discovery of Okapi : youtube.com/watch?v=3XLjztKDOrAMusic by Karl Casey : youtube.com/@UC_6hQy4elsyHhCOskZo0U5g Thumbnail : montageIllustrations by Sanciusart, AgateBloodlines, Ceri Thomas, Gabriel Ugueto, Satoshi Kawasaki, Benji Paysnoe, Maija Karala, Xiaocong Guo, David M. Martin-Perea, Julio Lacerda and Mario LanzasIcons next to names indicate the diet :🌿 Vegetation (browser)🌾 Grass (Grazer)🍇 Fruits🪲 Terrestrial arthropods💀 Carrion🌱 Seaweed / AlgaeThe whole playlist : youtube.com/playlist?list=PLZFljdk_R2daQUpjwiAOvjlP8M0rt5a8H&si=YFBdcYww51bATjYHSources and more informations about the animals shown :Hoplitomeryx - uchytel.com/Hoplitomeryx-mattheiWater chevrotain - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Hyemoschus_aquaticusGreater mouse-deer - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Tragulus_napuProtoceras - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ProtocerasSyndyoceras - mindat.org/taxon-4970493.htmlSynthetoceras - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SynthetocerasKyptoceras - jstor.org/stable/4522868Hexameryx - uchytel.com/Hexameryx-simpsoniIlingoceros - mindat.org/taxon-4834702.htmlRamoceros - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RamocerosTetrameryx - mindat.org/taxon-4834689.htmlPronghorn - jstor.org/stable/25669683Cranioceras - mindat.org/taxon-4970589.htmlAmpelomeryx - researchgate.net/publication/266137114_Ampelomeryx_ginsburgi_nov_gen_nov_sp_Artiodactyla_Cervoidea_and_the_Palaeomerycidae_familyXenokeryx - researchgate.net/figure/Life-reconstruction-of-the-head-of-Xenokeryx-amidalae-gen-et-sp-nov-Adult-male-based_fig14_285585422Prolibytherium - researchgate.net/figure/Prolibytherium-magnieri-Arambourg-1961-maximum-transverse-width-of-the-skull_tbl1_235436810Discokeryx - https://www.sci.news/paleontology/discokeryx-xiezhi-10868.htmlClimacoceras - mindat.org/taxon-3240355.htmlPalaeotragus - uchytel.com/PalaeotragusGiraffokeryx - thaiscience.info/journals/Article/JSMU/10887855.pdfSamotherium - eartharchives.org/articles/fossil-vertebrae-reveal-clues-to-evolution-of-long-neck-in-giraffe/index.htmlOkapi - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Okapia_johnstoniShansitherium - uchytel.com/ShansitheriumSivatherium - jstor.org/stable/662467Bramatherium - mindat.org/taxon-4835467.htmlDecennatherium - researchgate.net/figure/Decennatherium-pachecoi-from-Los-Valles-de-Fuentidue-na-metacarpal-MNCN-42769-left_fig4_304069494Bohlinia - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S001669951930018XRothschild's giraffe - library.giraffeconservation.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/2009Brenneman_Implications-of-closed-ecosystem-conservation-management-the-decline-of-the-Rothschilds-giraffe-giraffa-camelopardalis-rothschildi-in-lake-Nakuru-national-park-Kenya.pdfMasai giraffe - giraffeconservation.org/giraffe-species/masaiReticulated giraffe - giraffeconservation.org/giraffe-species/reticulated0:00 Introduction0:45 Hoplitomerycidae1:35 Tragulidae3:35 Protoceratidae6:50 Antilocapridae12:10 Dromomerycidae13:00 Palaeomerycidae14:50 Prolibytheriidae16:50 Climacoceratidae17:50 Giraffidae
🇦🇷 ISCHIGUALASTO, Cradle of Dinosaurs Anthöny Pain 2024-09-25 | ISCHIGUALASTO FORMATIONArgentina. La Rioja and San Juan ProvinceTriassic (231 - 225 Ma)Music by Karl Casey : youtube.com/@UC_6hQy4elsyHhCOskZo0U5g Genus shown : Pelorocephalus - Promastodonsaurus - Jachaleria - Ischigualastia - Exaeretodon - Ecitninion - Chiniquodon - Probainognathus - Pseudotherium - Hyperodapedon - Teyumbaita - Pseudochampsa - Proterochampsa - Taytalura - Aetosauroides - Venaticosuchus - Saurosuchus - Sillosuchus - Ignotosaurus - Pisanosaurus - Eoraptor - Chromogisaurus - Panphagia - Eodromaeus - Sanjuansaurus - Herrerasaurus0:00 Presentation1:15 Animals19:20 Plants
🔷🔸XVIII.Wise and ginger Anthöny Pain 2024-09-22 | Historical believes about FOX🔸Doctors and sorcerers of that time drew extensively from the knowledge of early naturalists. Many animals were used, either as ingredients in potions or as part of spells and conjurations. They often suffered cruelty at the hands of men who sacrificed them without restraint, ignoring the pain they inflicted. You'll see that during this period, people tended to see the Devil everywhere. It's important to note that these "medical" recipes should be understood within their historical context. Given their dangerous nature, it is obvious that they should not be experimented with. I trust your common sense.🔹Sources :Etudes Normandes des moeurs, 1927Rhin, Victor Hugo, 1842Infernal Dictionary0:00 Presentation1:30 Warding off the Evil eye2:00 Protection2:15 Eurynome2:45 Curses3:35 The fox and the Moon4:00 Curiosities
Hell pigs, Beasts before the Whales Anthöny Pain 2024-09-20 | ARTIODACTYLA Pt.2/6Part one : youtu.be/Z1fnOfBYoVc?si=gvEAkg1Mg2rTPX6YPart two about pigs, hippopotames and ancestors to cetaceansPart three : youtu.be/7hL63OnFhBM?si=OJW0_JqqHJd9mGXNPart four : youtu.be/74yGwPg6dFs?si=6o1aeecD0Fl8gw8yPart five : youtu.be/KdVNK-i5lYM?si=w3yVMQ8xYnOl_cwePart six : youtu.be/nffO7cQ0ulo?si=91RBVXX1VvwAvzN4Music by Karl Casey : youtube.com/@UC_6hQy4elsyHhCOskZo0U5g Thumbnail : montageIllustrations by Ceri Thomas, Roger Hall, Roman Uchytel and Satoshi KawasakiIcons next to names indicate the diet :🌰 Seeds / Nuts🥔 Tubers / Roots🍇 Fruits🌿 Vegetation🍄 Mushrooms🌾 Grass💀 Carrion🥚 Eggs🪲 Terrestrial arthropods🥩 Meat🪱 Invertebrates🌱 Seaweed / Algae🌸 FlowerThe whole playlist : youtube.com/playlist?list=PLZFljdk_R2daQUpjwiAOvjlP8M0rt5a8H&si=cbxkuixUXlJQbbpgSources and more informations about the animals shown :Collared peccary - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Pecari_tajacuKubanochoerus - researchgate.net/publication/332368483_A_new_species_of_Kubanochoerus_Suidae_Artiodactyla_from_the_Linxia_Basin_Gansu_Province_ChinaCelebochoerus - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0016699516300390Red river hog - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Potamochoerus_porcusGiant forest hog - https://animalia.bio/giant-forest-hogBuru babirusa - ultimateungulate.com/Artiodactyla/Babyrousa_babyrussa.htmlMetridiochoerus - theextinctions.com/metridiochoerusDesert warthog - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Phacochoerus_aethiopicusCommon warthog - animaldiversity.org/accounts/Phacochoerus_africanusBornean bearded hog - ultimateungulate.com/Artiodactyla/Sus_barbatus.htmlPygmy hog - ultimateungulate.com/Artiodactyla/Porcula_salvania.htmlWild boar - woodlandtrust.org.uk/trees-woods-and-wildlife/animals/mammals/wild-boarPig - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PigAndrewsarchus - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AndrewsarchusAchaenodon - mindat.org/taxon-4835218.htmlHeliosus - uchytel.com/Heliosus-apophisBrachyhyops - researchgate.net/publication/281111335_THE_ENTELODONT_BRACHYHYOPS_MAMMALIA_ARTIODACTYLA_FROM_THE_UPPER_EOCENE_OF_FLAGSTAFF_RIM_WYOMINGEoentelodon - researchgate.net/figure/Tooth-measurements-mm-of-Proentelodon-and-Eoentelodon-holotype-of-E-trofimovi_tbl1_225366404Entelodon - jstor.org/stable/4523977Daeodon - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DaeodonElomeryx - mindat.org/taxon-4835391.htmlBothriodon - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1367912005001665Anthracotherium - academic.oup.com/zoolinnean/article/185/2/487/5093183Archaeopotamus - uchytel.com/ArchaeopotamusPygmy hippopotamus - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pygmy_hippopotamusCypriot pygmy hippopotamus - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cypriot_pygmy_hippopotamusMaltese hippopotamus - sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0031018218310733Madagascan hippopotamus - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hippopotamus_madagascariensisCommon hippopotamus - awf.org/wildlife-conservation/hippopotamus0:00 Introduction0:50 Suina1:50 Suidae17:40 Cetancodontamorpha19:05 Helohyidae25:55 Anthracotheriidae21:00 Entelodontidae28:35 Hippopotamidae
🇨🇳 Chinese Savannah Anthöny Pain 2024-09-18 | BAHE FORMATIONChina. Shaanxi ProvinceMiocene (11,6 - 9 Ma)LIUSHU FORMATIONGansu ProvinceMiocene (11 - 6,4 Ma)Music by Karl Casey : youtube.com/@UC_6hQy4elsyHhCOskZo0U5g Genus shown : Dinocrocuta - Miomachairodus - Tetralophodon - Acerorhinus - Dicerorhinus - Chleuastochoerus - Hipparion - Gazella - Palaeotragus - SamotheriumEryx - Linxiavis - Panraogallus - Miosurnia - Orientornis - Ursavus - Ictitherium - Hyaenictitherium - Metailurus - Amphimachairodus - Konobelodon - Nestoritherium - Ancylotheirum - Ningxiatherium - Chilotherium - Iranotherium - Parelasmotherium - Sinotherium - Dicrocerus - Euprox - Shansitherium - Honanotherium - Tsaidamotherium - Urmiatherium - Hezhengia - Miotragocerus0:00 Bahe Formation5:15 Liushu Formation
🔶🔹XVII.Creature of Resilience and Survival Anthöny Pain 2024-09-15 | Historical believes about BLACKBIRD🔸Doctors and sorcerers of that time drew extensively from the knowledge of early naturalists. Many animals were used, either as ingredients in potions or as part of spells and conjurations. They often suffered cruelty at the hands of men who sacrificed them without restraint, ignoring the pain they inflicted. You'll see that during this period, people tended to see the Devil everywhere. It's important to note that these "medical" recipes should be understood within their historical context. Given their dangerous nature, it is obvious that they should not be experimented with. I trust your common sense.🔹Sources :Etudes Normandes des moeurs, 1927Rhin, Victor Hugo, 1842Infernal Dictionary0:00 Presentation1:40 The rat leader2:25 The tower of rats
