Uploaded June 2026 | Updated September 2026, 3 weeks ago
For generations, the Caspian Sea has been more than a body of water. Known by many as "Mother Caspian," it is a source of livelihood, culture, memory and identity for millions of people across the region.
Today, however, communities are witnessing profound changes. Climate change, combined with existing environmental pressures, is affecting ecosystems, livelihoods and the future of the sea itself. Fisherfolk face growing uncertainties, while fragile natural systems are under increasing strain.
Yet nature remains one of our strongest allies. By protecting rivers, restoring ecosystems and supporting healthy natural environments, we can strengthen resilience, safeguard communities and help buffer the impacts of climate change.
The story of Mother Caspian is still being written. Its future depends on the choices we make today—collectively, responsibly and urgently.
About UNEP
The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) is the leading global authority on the environment and the United Nations' voice for environmental action. Working with governments, businesses, civil society and communities around the world, UNEP drives efforts to tackle climate change, nature, land and biodiversity loss, and pollution and waste. Through leadership, partnerships and innovation, UNEP inspires, informs and enables nations and people to improve their quality of life without compromising that of future generations.
Learn more about the UN Environment Programme and global environmental action at https://www.unep.org.
For generations, the Caspian Sea has been more than a body of water. Known by many as "Mother Caspian," it is a source of livelihood, culture, memory and identity for millions of people across the region.
Today, however, communities are witnessing profound changes. Climate change, combined with existing environmental pressures, is affecting ecosystems, livelihoods and the future of the sea itself. Fisherfolk face growing uncertainties, while fragile natural systems are under increasing strain.
Yet nature remains one of our strongest allies. By protecting rivers, restoring ecosystems and supporting healthy natural environments, we can strengthen resilience, safeguard communities and help buffer the impacts of climate change.
The story of Mother Caspian is still being written. Its future depends on the choices we make today—collectively, responsibly and urgently.
About UNEP
The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) is the leading global authority on the environment and the United Nations' voice for environmental action. Working with governments, businesses, civil society and communities around the world, UNEP drives efforts to tackle climate change, nature, land and biodiversity loss, and pollution and waste. Through leadership, partnerships and innovation, UNEP inspires, informs and enables nations and people to improve their quality of life without compromising that of future generations.
Learn more about the UN Environment Programme and global environmental action at https://www.unep.org.
