Uploaded May 2019 | Updated September 2026, 3 weeks ago
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China’s new social credit system is still young and disunified, but the government’s plans for a ‘black mirror’-style system of numerical social credit is developing fast. Too low a score or too much debt could mean being barred from travel on planes or trains. High enough and you get discounts on hotels or better rates on a loan. This video is a deep dive into what we know so far about China’s Social Credit Score. In a previous video, I examined how China controls the internet, and this seems like the perfect sequel. Enjoy!
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★ NOTE ON SOURCING IN CAPTIONS▼▼▼▼▼▼▼
I've added a citation system into my closed captioning. In order to be respectful to the hard of hearing members of this community, I've tried to make this as non-intrusive as possible., so as not to distract from reading.
At the end of a sentence with sourcing, something like this will appear:
"The sky is blue. The ocean is blue (17,89)."
In this example, the 1st number represents the source # from the source list in the description.
The 2nd number represents the page number, if the source is a book.
1. 1984. George Orwell. 1949.
2. Millions in China with bad 'social credit' barred from buying plane, train tickets. Channel News Asia.
3. China 'social credit': Beijing sets up huge system. BBC.
4. Group Farming and Work Incentives in Collective-Era China. Putterman, Louis for Modern China. 1988.
5. Social space and governance in urban China: the danwei system from origins to reform. David Bray. Book.
6. The Great Firewall of China: Background. Torfox.
7. Reassessing the Cultural Revolution. Pye, Lucian W. for The China Quarterly. 1986.
8. The Cultural Revolution in the Countryside: Scope, Timing and Human Impact. Walder, Andrew G. and Su, Yang for The China Quarterly. 2003.
9. The West may be wrong about China’s social credit system. The Washington Post.
10. Life Inside China’s Social Credit Laboratory. Foreign Policy.
11. China’s social credit system spreads to more daily transactions. Brookings.
12. China’s Social Credit System: AI-driven panopticon or fragmented foundation for a sincerity culture? Technode.
13. China Ranks Citizens with a Social Credit System - Here's What You Can Do Wrong and How You Can Be Punished. The Independent.
14. China’s Year in Scams. Sixth Tone.
15. China hit by financial scam 'epidemic.' BBC.
16. China’s Chilling ‘Social Credit’ Blacklist. Human Rights Watch.
17. China launches app encouraging users to identify and report ‘deadbeat’ debtors. The Independent.
18.More than 170,000 defaulters banned from senior management positions in China. The Supreme People’s Court of the People’s Republic of China.
19. Spend “frivolously” and be penalized under China’s new social credit system. Vox.
20. Business Insider. “China reportedly made an app to show people…” Jan. 22, 2019
Thanks to Curiosity Stream for sponsoring this exploration.
Support this channel & get 30 days FREE: curiositystream.com/theexploration Promo code: theexploration
Support this channel & get 30 days FREE: curiositystream.com/theexploration Promo code: theexploration
China’s new social credit system is still young and disunified, but the government’s plans for a ‘black mirror’-style system of numerical social credit is developing fast. Too low a score or too much debt could mean being barred from travel on planes or trains. High enough and you get discounts on hotels or better rates on a loan. This video is a deep dive into what we know so far about China’s Social Credit Score. In a previous video, I examined how China controls the internet, and this seems like the perfect sequel. Enjoy!
Share This Video ➜ youtu.be/fM3KONWxgIo
★ ★Support on Patreon: patreon.com/theexploration
For commercial use of AP archive and MovieTone:
youtube.com/c/aparchive
youtube.com/c/britishmovietone
▼Twitter➜ twitter.com/williamcfox
Facebook➜ facebook.com/theexplorationyt
Instagram➜ https://instagram.com/williamcfox
★ NOTE ON SOURCING IN CAPTIONS▼▼▼▼▼▼▼
I've added a citation system into my closed captioning. In order to be respectful to the hard of hearing members of this community, I've tried to make this as non-intrusive as possible., so as not to distract from reading.
At the end of a sentence with sourcing, something like this will appear:
"The sky is blue. The ocean is blue (17,89)."
In this example, the 1st number represents the source # from the source list in the description.
The 2nd number represents the page number, if the source is a book.
1. 1984. George Orwell. 1949.
2. Millions in China with bad 'social credit' barred from buying plane, train tickets. Channel News Asia.
3. China 'social credit': Beijing sets up huge system. BBC.
4. Group Farming and Work Incentives in Collective-Era China. Putterman, Louis for Modern China. 1988.
5. Social space and governance in urban China: the danwei system from origins to reform. David Bray. Book.
6. The Great Firewall of China: Background. Torfox.
7. Reassessing the Cultural Revolution. Pye, Lucian W. for The China Quarterly. 1986.
8. The Cultural Revolution in the Countryside: Scope, Timing and Human Impact. Walder, Andrew G. and Su, Yang for The China Quarterly. 2003.
9. The West may be wrong about China’s social credit system. The Washington Post.
10. Life Inside China’s Social Credit Laboratory. Foreign Policy.
11. China’s social credit system spreads to more daily transactions. Brookings.
12. China’s Social Credit System: AI-driven panopticon or fragmented foundation for a sincerity culture? Technode.
13. China Ranks Citizens with a Social Credit System - Here's What You Can Do Wrong and How You Can Be Punished. The Independent.
14. China’s Year in Scams. Sixth Tone.
15. China hit by financial scam 'epidemic.' BBC.
16. China’s Chilling ‘Social Credit’ Blacklist. Human Rights Watch.
17. China launches app encouraging users to identify and report ‘deadbeat’ debtors. The Independent.
18.More than 170,000 defaulters banned from senior management positions in China. The Supreme People’s Court of the People’s Republic of China.
19. Spend “frivolously” and be penalized under China’s new social credit system. Vox.
20. Business Insider. “China reportedly made an app to show people…” Jan. 22, 2019
Thanks to Curiosity Stream for sponsoring this exploration.
Support this channel & get 30 days FREE: curiositystream.com/theexploration Promo code: theexploration
![Why Washington, D.C. Was Cut In Two In 1846
★ Access exclusive original content and support your favorite creators. https://nebula.tv/exploringhistory
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The map of Washington, D.C. changed drastically overnight after Alexandria left in 1846. The geography of the District shrunk by roughly one-third, so in this video we explore all the reasons why.
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Michaels Book:
Hidden History of Alexandria, D.C.. Michael Lee Pope https://amzn.to/3FqoIna
Full interviews on Nebula:
https://nebula.tv/videos/exploringhistory-full-interviews-with-michael-pope-and-charlie-grymes-why-dc-was-cut-in-two-in-1846
★ NOTE ON SOURCING IN CAPTIONS:
At the end of a sentence with sourcing, something like this will appear:
The sky is blue. The ocean is blue (17,89).
In this example, the 1st number represents the source # from the source list in this description. The 2nd number represents the page number, if the source is a book. If the numbers are separated by a semicolon ie (2;3), the numbers represent two different sources.
1. The Alexandria Retrocession of 1846. Boundary Stones. 07/08/2016 Richard Brownell
2. Proclamation [24 January 1791] By the President of the U. States of America
3. Virginia Places. Cession and Retrocession of the District of Columbia.
4. National Archives. “Editorial Note: Bill to Establish a Government for the Territory…”
5. History Engine. “Retrocession of Alexandria from Washington, D.C. to Become Part…”
6. Alexandria, D.C. alexandria dot gov. Page updated December 2021.
7. Hidden History of Alexandria, D.C.. Michael Lee Pope https://amzn.to/3FqoIna
8. WaPo 2011. Why Alexandria Lost Its DC. Patricia Sullivan.
9. An act to amend An Act for Establishing the Temporary…” 1791
10. Britannica. Embargo Act. United States [1807]
11. NPS dot gov “184.5 Miles of Adventure…Chesapeake and Ohio Canal”
12. A Chronological History of the Alexandria Canal (Part II) By Maxine Morgan. 1966.
13. Hidden History of Alexandria, D.C. Michael Lee Pope. https://amzn.to/46ECLBG
14. Ending Slavery in the District of Columbia.Emancipation dot DC dot gov. Accessed Oct ‘23
15. September 7 1846 President Polk. Proclamation 48.
16. History and Reminiscences of St. Johns Church, Washington, D. C. Alexander B. Hagner
Records of the Columbia Historical Society, Washington, D.C., Vol. 12 (1909), pp. 89-114
17. The Virginia Portion of the District of Columbia. Casselman. Records of the Columbia Historical Society, Washington, D.C., Vol. 12 (1909), pp. 115-141
00:00-01:10 Intro
01:10-3:06 Quest to Jones Point
03:07-06:07 Early Troubles
06:08-10:51 River & War
10:52-12:58 Voting & Slavery
12:59-14:32 Conclusion
This project is supported in part by the DC Commission on the Arts and Humanities, which receives support from the National Endowment for the Arts.
Stock video and imagery provided by Getty Images. Why Washington, D.C. Was Cut In Two In 1846](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/fh7wQZE8Tpg/mqdefault.jpg)




![New Hampshire Primary Explained | How N.H. Ended Two Presidencies [2016]
How does the New Hampshire Primary work, and what have been the craziest primaries in the Granite State? This video takes a look at the history of the New Hampshire Primary and its impact on Presidential Politics. The New Hampshire primary is unique for several reasons, and With the 2016 First-in-the-nation primary just around the corner, candidates like Benie Sanders, Hillary Clinton, Donald Trump, Marco Rubio, and many more will be zig zagging the rural northeastern state, pining for every last vote.
I start by examining two instances when the NH Primary actually served to bring down a President. Both Harry Truman and Lydon B Johnson resigned from the Presidential Primaries after New Hampshire. While both men were likely to drop at some point anyways, NH gave them both a stark image of the political herizon.
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By Fank Wolfe - Vietnam War Protest in Washington, D.C. by Frank Wolfe, October 21, 1967 (NARA), CC BY-SA 2.0
By Cornell University Library - originally posted to Flickr as Missouri - The Democratic National Convention, CC BY 2.0, $3
Blank US Map by Theshibboleth - own work, based on Electoral map.svg, inspired by BlankMap-World.png. Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons - https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Blank_US_Map.svg#/media/File:Blank_US_Map.svg
http://politics.nytimes.com/election-guide/2008/results/states/NH.html
http://trove.nla.gov.au/ndp/del/article/18251271
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H7d_hRNPuyo truman resigns
unedited Iowa picture: By Billwhittaker at en.wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=6520797
Obama By realjameso16 - Flickr, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=3616073
corn pic By Carl Wycoff (Flickr: Old School Corn Picker) [CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
iowa caucus photo By Cumulus Clouds - Own work, GFDL, $3
By Joe Mabel, CC BY-SA 3.0, $3
By Hillary for Iowa [CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0)], via Wikimedia Commons
John McCain By User:my name - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, freepik.com
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Infados by Kevin MacLeod is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
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I Dunno by Grapes by is licensed under a Creative Commons License.
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Promoted By : Aman Shine Khanuja [ The Man Behind CCFML ;-) ]
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-~-~~-~~~-~~-~-
Please watch: Why Didnt Germans Just Go Around the Berlin Wall?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dOP0HQUTSo0
-~-~~-~~~-~~-~- New Hampshire Primary Explained | How N.H. Ended Two Presidencies [2016]](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/ghX4_JWojkk/mqdefault.jpg)




