Uploaded May 2025 | Updated September 2026, 3 weeks ago
CANZUK Explained: can Canada, Australia, New Zealand and the UK form the next global superpower? Originally conceived in Britain, the 'Anglosphere Union' has recently gained attention as an option for Canada as it struggles with an unpredictable Second Trump Administration. Is this reuniting of four Commonwealth countries a viable federation? Would it be powerful? And what problems might it face?
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★ NOTE ON SOURCING IN CAPTIONS:
At the end of a sentence with sourcing, something like this will appear:
"The sky is blue. The ocean is blue (17,89)."
The 1st number represents the source number in this description. The 2nd number represents the page number. If the numbers are separated by a semicolon ie (2;3), the numbers represent two different sources.
1. Birth of a State The Anglo-Irish Treaty, Fathartaigh & Weeks amzn.to/3Mw1P5j
2. “The expansion of England; two courses…” Seeley 1914 print, 1883 amzn.to/3ZgKjsA
3. “Colonies into Commonwealth” McIntyre. 1966. amzn.to/3SyR9Ge
4. “CANZUK — A bright future getting closer” Adam Smith Institute. Wollweber.
5. “Globe editorial: With Brexit looming” April 2018. Globe and Mail.
6. 4/24/2018. “The Empire Haunts Britain” NYT. Tunzelmann
7. Seely and Rogers. “Global Britain:...” Feb 2019. Henry Jackson Society
8. “Kiwis and CANZUK…” Lim. August 2020. The Bruges Group.
9. “From Brexit to CANZUK:...” Lilico. Aug 2016. Financial Post.
10. “Could Anglosphere union emerge as new global power?” Daily Observer. 26 November, 2024
11. “CANZUK, the EU, and the Future of the West” Euro Conservative. Coulombe. Aug 2024
12. Spheres of Influence. “A Political Union Between Canada” Leevers. June 2021
13. Epoch Times. “Post-Brexit Push Afoot to Create” Miller 3/2/2020
14. January 2019. CIPS. Vucetic. “Backwards, March! Brexit…”
15. “Canada needs an…” Atlantic Council. Donovan,Nikoladze,Kruijf. March2025.
16. Conservative Friends of CANZUK. “A new case for CANZUK” Feb 2025. Marshall.
17. City am. Mackisack&Hammond. September 2020. “Shooting for the stars”
18. CGAI. “A Radical Idea: CANZUK…” Heisler. September 2021.
19. “Brexit, CANZUK, and the Legacy of Empire” Vucetic.Bell. November 09, 2018.
20. A Time For Audacity: How Brexit Has Created The CANZUK Option. Bennett. amzn.to/4ddPOhs
21. Kolosowski Strategies for CANZUK International. “Canadians’ Perceptions” 4/2025.
22.CANZUK International. April 2018. National and Regional Polling Results
23. Britannica. “European countries by area” (UK 242,500 sq km)
24. “Population estimates for the UK…” 26 March 2024. ONS UK Gov.
25. US Census Bureau. New Zealand demo data July 1, 2025.
26. Abs gov au. National, state and territory population.
27. IMF datamapper April 2025. (Separately assessed for each country)
28. “How much does the UK spend on defence?” 04 December, 2024 HoC Library.
29. “Defence Budget” Gov of Canada 23-34
30. Arthur. Defense News. “Australia unveils record $37 billion…” May 15, 2024.
31. Reuters. April 7, 2025. “New Zealand aims to nearly double…”
32. Growing Momentum for CANZUK. Forum Daily News. 3/7/25
33. See (2) The Expansion Of England by J R Seeley 1883 amzn.to/3ZgKjsA
34. “Greater Britain; a record of travel…” by Dilke.. 1869 amzn.to/4jeeaJB
35. Telegraph. Andrew Roberts. 2016. “CANZUK: After Brexit…”
36. “New Zealand goes nuclear-free 8 June 1987” NZ History dot govt
37. amzn.to/45gsygP Beijing Rules by Bethany Allen.to pen 2023.
38. Reuters. “UK strikes EU trade and defence reset” May 19, 2025
39. USITA Dept of Commerce. “U.S. Free Trade Agreement Partner Countries”
*sources 3-9 found through preliminary research on Wikipedia, the greatest work on intellectual altruism in human history.
0:00-00:40 Intro
00:41-3:15 Steelmanning CANZUK
3:16-7:20 Imperial Federation
7:21-10:57 CANZUK Problems
10:58-16:28 Biggest Problem
Mapping software licensed through MapTiler,and GEOlayers. Thanks to OpenStreetMap and Natural Earth.
Music by Epidemic Sound: nebula.tv/epidemic
Stock video and imagery provided by Getty Images.
CANZUK Explained: can Canada, Australia, New Zealand and the UK form the next global superpower? Originally conceived in Britain, the 'Anglosphere Union' has recently gained attention as an option for Canada as it struggles with an unpredictable Second Trump Administration. Is this reuniting of four Commonwealth countries a viable federation? Would it be powerful? And what problems might it face?
★ Access exclusive original content and support your favorite creators. nebula.tv/exploringhistory
★Support on Patreon: patreon.com/williamcfox
Social Media ▼
Twitter➜ @williamcfox
Instagram➜ @williamcfox
TikTok ➜ @williamcfox
★ NOTE ON SOURCING IN CAPTIONS:
At the end of a sentence with sourcing, something like this will appear:
"The sky is blue. The ocean is blue (17,89)."
The 1st number represents the source number in this description. The 2nd number represents the page number. If the numbers are separated by a semicolon ie (2;3), the numbers represent two different sources.
1. Birth of a State The Anglo-Irish Treaty, Fathartaigh & Weeks amzn.to/3Mw1P5j
2. “The expansion of England; two courses…” Seeley 1914 print, 1883 amzn.to/3ZgKjsA
3. “Colonies into Commonwealth” McIntyre. 1966. amzn.to/3SyR9Ge
4. “CANZUK — A bright future getting closer” Adam Smith Institute. Wollweber.
5. “Globe editorial: With Brexit looming” April 2018. Globe and Mail.
6. 4/24/2018. “The Empire Haunts Britain” NYT. Tunzelmann
7. Seely and Rogers. “Global Britain:...” Feb 2019. Henry Jackson Society
8. “Kiwis and CANZUK…” Lim. August 2020. The Bruges Group.
9. “From Brexit to CANZUK:...” Lilico. Aug 2016. Financial Post.
10. “Could Anglosphere union emerge as new global power?” Daily Observer. 26 November, 2024
11. “CANZUK, the EU, and the Future of the West” Euro Conservative. Coulombe. Aug 2024
12. Spheres of Influence. “A Political Union Between Canada” Leevers. June 2021
13. Epoch Times. “Post-Brexit Push Afoot to Create” Miller 3/2/2020
14. January 2019. CIPS. Vucetic. “Backwards, March! Brexit…”
15. “Canada needs an…” Atlantic Council. Donovan,Nikoladze,Kruijf. March2025.
16. Conservative Friends of CANZUK. “A new case for CANZUK” Feb 2025. Marshall.
17. City am. Mackisack&Hammond. September 2020. “Shooting for the stars”
18. CGAI. “A Radical Idea: CANZUK…” Heisler. September 2021.
19. “Brexit, CANZUK, and the Legacy of Empire” Vucetic.Bell. November 09, 2018.
20. A Time For Audacity: How Brexit Has Created The CANZUK Option. Bennett. amzn.to/4ddPOhs
21. Kolosowski Strategies for CANZUK International. “Canadians’ Perceptions” 4/2025.
22.CANZUK International. April 2018. National and Regional Polling Results
23. Britannica. “European countries by area” (UK 242,500 sq km)
24. “Population estimates for the UK…” 26 March 2024. ONS UK Gov.
25. US Census Bureau. New Zealand demo data July 1, 2025.
26. Abs gov au. National, state and territory population.
27. IMF datamapper April 2025. (Separately assessed for each country)
28. “How much does the UK spend on defence?” 04 December, 2024 HoC Library.
29. “Defence Budget” Gov of Canada 23-34
30. Arthur. Defense News. “Australia unveils record $37 billion…” May 15, 2024.
31. Reuters. April 7, 2025. “New Zealand aims to nearly double…”
32. Growing Momentum for CANZUK. Forum Daily News. 3/7/25
33. See (2) The Expansion Of England by J R Seeley 1883 amzn.to/3ZgKjsA
34. “Greater Britain; a record of travel…” by Dilke.. 1869 amzn.to/4jeeaJB
35. Telegraph. Andrew Roberts. 2016. “CANZUK: After Brexit…”
36. “New Zealand goes nuclear-free 8 June 1987” NZ History dot govt
37. amzn.to/45gsygP Beijing Rules by Bethany Allen.to pen 2023.
38. Reuters. “UK strikes EU trade and defence reset” May 19, 2025
39. USITA Dept of Commerce. “U.S. Free Trade Agreement Partner Countries”
*sources 3-9 found through preliminary research on Wikipedia, the greatest work on intellectual altruism in human history.
0:00-00:40 Intro
00:41-3:15 Steelmanning CANZUK
3:16-7:20 Imperial Federation
7:21-10:57 CANZUK Problems
10:58-16:28 Biggest Problem
Mapping software licensed through MapTiler,and GEOlayers. Thanks to OpenStreetMap and Natural Earth.
Music by Epidemic Sound: nebula.tv/epidemic
Stock video and imagery provided by Getty Images.
![Trent Affair- What If The South Won British Support?
A brief explanation of the Trent Affair, a relatively unknown civil war moment in 1861 during the American Civil War. What if the south had won British support during the Civil War?
Get Book, The Trent Affair: The Diplomatic Incident That Nearly Brought Great Britain into the American Civil War here (affilitate): http://amzn.to/2gKpwLh
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Two Confederate diplomats, James Mason and John Slidell, were confiscated from the RMS Trent on their way to Europe seeking diplomatic recognition from Great Britain and France. The culmination of this almost brought Great Britain and France into the conflict. Could the South have won the civil war (achieved mediation)? Though it could be argued that the aftermath of the Trent was merely posturing on the part of the European powers, it isn’t clear what might have occurred had President Lincoln decided against capitulation. The Trent Affair is a seldom explained Civil War story, and this is why I decided to dramatize the tale. Enjoy!
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I promised to include a more clear understanding of the maritime law situation, so here it goes... Great Britain and France chose to be ‘neutral’ during the conflict between the Union and the Confederacy, but this begs the question: how can one be ‘neutral’ to the South without simultaneously acknowledging their existence? The answer is, you can’t. By becoming ‘neutral’, G.B. and France recognized the Confederacy as a ‘belligerent’ state. In doing so, this placed the North’s blockade in a legal grey area.
This is why the South wanted diplomatic recognition from the European powers. If they could hold out long enough against the Union, perhaps Europe might intervene and mediate the conflict. From my research, this was the intention of President Davis, and not an all out victory against the Northern states.
A more clear explanation can be found either by scowering the Trent Affair wikipedia article, or the Confederate Diplomacy article.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trent_Affair
Furthermore, this article from history.com does a good synopsis of the story: http://www.history.com/topics/american-civil-war/trent-affair
If you really want to go deep in the rabbit hole on this topic, check out this dated but interesting write up entitled: “Great Britain and the American Civil War” http://www.gutenberg.org/files/13789/13789-h/13789-h.htm
Also, The Trent Affair: The Diplomatic Incident That Nearly Brought Great Britain into the American Civil War helped me during my research.
http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/23690482-the-trent-affair
Further Credits for Photographs listed below. All images used were either in public domain or credited below for Creative Commons.
Lincoln O-60 by Brady, 1862 by Mathew Brady - railsplitter. Licensed under Public Domain via Wikimedia Commons - https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lincoln_O-60_by_Brady,_1862.jpg#/media/File:Lincoln_O-60_by_Brady,_1862.jpg
MNBPRickettsBatteryPainting by Sidney E. King (1906-2002), National Park Service painter [2] - Manassas National Battlefield Park photo (direct image URL [1]). Licensed under Public Domain via Wikimedia Commons - https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:MNBPRickettsBatteryPainting.jpg#/media/File:MNBPRickettsBatteryPainting.jpg
Fire clip by CC-BY NatureClip, 2012
http://www.youtube,com/natureclip
http://www.twitter.com/natureclip
Confederate States of America (orthographic projection) by Keepscases - Own work. Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 via Commons - https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Confederate_States_of_America_(orthographic_projection).svg#/media/File:Confederate_States_of_America_(orthographic_projection).svg
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Heavy Interlude by Kevin MacLeod is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
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Impact Moderato by Kevin MacLeod is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
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The Great Unknown by Audionautix is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
Artist: http://audionautix.com/
-~-~~-~~~-~~-~-
Please watch: Why Didnt Germans Just Go Around the Berlin Wall?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dOP0HQUTSo0
-~-~~-~~~-~~-~- Trent Affair- What If The South Won British Support?](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/zRIqMVENLZg/mqdefault.jpg)
