Benjamin Britten Variations and Fugue on a Theme of PurcellMrVektriol2016-06-16 | Benjamin Britten Variations and Fugue on a Theme of Purcell [The Young Person's Guide to the Orchestra,1945] Theme: Allegro maestoso e largamente [Tutti, woodwinds, brass, strings, then percussion] Variation A: Presto [Piccolo and flute] Variation B: Lento [Oboes] Variation C: Moderato [Clarinets] Variation D: Allegro alla marcia [Bassoons] Variation E: Brillante – alla polacca [Violins] Variation F: Meno mosso [Violas] Variation G: Lusingando [Cellos] Variation H: Cominciando lento ma poco a poco accelerando all'Allegro [Double basses] Variation I: Maestoso [Harp] Variation J: L'istesso tempo [Horns] Variation K: Vivace Trumpets Variation L: Allegro pomposo [Trombones and bass tuba] Variation M: Moderato [Percussion (timpani; bass drum & cymbals; tambourine & triangle; snare drum & wood block; xylophone; castanets & tamtam; whip; percussion tutti)] Fugue: Allegro molto
Orchestre National de l'Opéra de Monte-Carlo Antonio de Almeida, conductor
Painting: Joan Eardley, Street Kids, about 1949-1951 Edinburgh, National Galleries of ScotlandPurcell King Arthur ~ Frost SceneMrVektriol2017-09-01 | Henry Purcell King Arthur or The British Worthy Text by John Dryden Frost Scene from Act 3
Deller Consort The Deller Choir Alfred Deller, director The King’s Musick Roderick Skeaping, director
THIRD ACT ~ Frost Scene Cupid What ho! thou genius of this isle, what ho! Liest thou asleep beneath those hills of snow? Stretch out thy lazy limbs. Awake, awake! And winter from thy furry mantle shake.
Cold Genius What power art thou, who from below Hast made me rise unwillingly and slow From beds of everlasting snow? See'st thou not how stiff and wondrous old Far unfit to bear the bitter cold, I can scarcely move or draw my breath? Let me, let me freeze again to death.
Cupid Thou doting fool, forbear, forbear! What dost thou mean by freezing here? At Love's appearing, All the sky clearing, The stormy winds their fury spare. Thou doting fool, forbear, forbear! What dost thou mean by freezing here? Winter subduing, And Spring renewing, My beams create a more glorious year.
Cold Genius Great Love, I know thee now: Eldest of the gods art thou. Heav'n and earth by thee were made. Human nature is thy creature. Ev'rywhere thou art obey'd.
Cupid No part of my dominion shall be waste: To spread my sway and sing my praise, E'en here, e'en here I will a people raise Of kind embracing lovers and embrac'd.
Chorus of Cold People See, see, we assemble Thy revels to hold, Tho' quiv'ring with cold, We chatter and tremble.
Cupid 'Tis I, 'tis I that have warm'd ye. In spite of cold weather I've brought ye together.
Chorus 'Tis Love that has warm'd us?
Cupid & Genius Sound a parley, ye fair, and surrender. Set yourselves and your lovers at ease. He's a grateful offender Who pleasure dare seize: But the whining pretender Is sure to displease. Sound a parley? Since the fruit of desire is possessing, 'Tis unmanly to sigh and complain. When we kneel for redressing, We move your disdain. Love was made for a blessing And not for a pain.
Chorus 'Tis Love that has warm'd us?Georg Friedrich Händel (?) Gloria for Soprano, 2 Violins & ContinuoMrVektriol2016-11-21 | Georg Friedrich Händel (?) Gloria for soprano, two violins and continuo HWV deest Gloria in excelsis Deo 00:00 Et in terra pax 02:10 Laudamus te 04:51 Domine Deus 06:59 Qui tollis peccata mundi 08:15 Quoniam tu solus 12:05 Cum Sancto Spiritu 13:32
Gemma Bertagnolli, soprano Enrico Onofri, violin I Stefano Barneschi, violin II
Painting: José de Madrazo y Agudo, The Eternal Happiness, 1813Giovanni Sgambati Mélodie de Gluck in D MinorMrVektriol2016-11-21 | Giovanni Sgambati Mélodie de Gluck in D minor
Pietro Spada, piano
Benedetto Gennari, Orpheus Playing His Lyre, Peoria, Riverfront MuseumErik Satie Socrate ~ Symphonic Drama with Voices in Three PartsMrVektriol2016-11-20 | Erik Satie Socrate ~ Symphonic Drama with Voices in Three Parts Part I 00:00 Part II 06:27 Part III 15:07
First Orchestral Performance: Paris, 1920
Marie-Thérèse Escribano, Socrate Michèle Bedard, Phèdre Emiko Liyma, Alcibiade Gerlinde Lorenz, Phédon Ensemble Die Reihe Friedrich Cehra, conductor
Painting: Giambettino Cignaroli, The Death of Socrates, 1762, Budapest Szépmûvészeti MúzeumD. Kabalevsky Romeo and Juliet ~ Suite from the Incidental MusicMrVektriol2016-11-20 | Dmitri Kabalevsky Romeo and Juliet Suite from Incidental Music To Shakespeare’s Tragedy (1956) Introduction 00;00 Morning in Verona 03:14 Preparation for the ball 05:07 Procession of the Guests 06:48 Quick dance 10:15 Lyrical dance 11:45 In the cell of Friar Laurence 16:57 Tarantella 20:08 Romeo and Juliet 23:35 Death and Reconciliation 26:32
Francis Bacon, Reclining Figure, No. 1, c. 1961Gustav Holst The Planets Op. 32 for Two PianosMrVektriol2016-11-19 | Gustav Holst The Planets Op. 32 for Two Pianos Mars, The Bringer of War 00:00 Venus, The Bringer of Peace 06:47 Mercury, The Winged Messenger 13:54 Jupiter, The Bringer of Jollity 17:46 Saturn, The Bringer of Old Age 25:33 Uranus, The Magician 32:42 Neptune, The Mystic 38:34
First Orchestral Performance: London, 1920
Len Vorster & Robert Chamberlain, pianos
Painting: Jan Gossart, Young Girl with Astronomic Instrument, c. 1530, London. National GalleryRobert Schumann Stücke in Volkston for Cello and Piano Op. 102MrVektriol2016-11-19 | Robert Schumann Stücke in Volkston for cello and piano Op. 102 (1849) ‘Vanitas Vanitatum’. Mit Humor 00:00 Langsam 03:10 Nicht schnell, mit viel Ton zu spielen 06:44 Nicht zu rasch 10:48 Stark und markirt 12:53
Rocco Filippini, cello Michele Campanella, piano
Painting: Francesco Hayez, MelancholyMichael Nyman String Quartet No. 3 (1990)MrVektriol2016-11-18 | Michael Nyman String Quartet No. 3 (1990) Balanescu Quartet beginning fig. D
Alexander Balanescu, violin I Jonathan Carney, violin II Kate Musker, viola Anthony Hinnigan, cello
Painting: Lucian Freud, Boy Smoking, 1950-1951
String Quartet No. 3 (1990), commissioned by Alexander Balanescu, is based on Romanian folk music, along with material from his choral work Out of the Ruins, via a process Nyman describes as "translation." It affected much of Nyman's composition throughout the 1990s—riffs, in particular, a seven-note scalar ostinato, from it appear in À la folie, Carrington (in which it was used as a temp track and ultimately was transformed into a theme for Lytton Strachey), Practical Magic (not used in the finished film), The End of the Affair, and The Claim. The translation is not as simple as it may sound, as Pwyll ap Siôn notes, the first violin has new melodic material higher than the highest notes of the soprano melody, which is largely for the second violin. In addition, he elides caesuras and makes use of the stringed instruments' ability to sustain far longer than a human voice. Among the passages new to the string quartet are measures 17-24, 125-126, and a cello part beginning at measure 63. Some cause of the variation is that the quartet is a celebration of the fall of Nicolae Ceauşescu, whereas Out of the Ruins is an expression of the hopelessness after an earthquake. Siôn describes numerous places where the accents and descriptors of the work indicate a very different feeling and approach to the music, with the quartet being much more aggravated, while the choral work reflects sorrow without indignation. Like the first String Quartet, the piece is a reflection of Nyman's postgraduate work with Thurston Dart, who sent him to Romania in 1965 to gather folk music. The Romanian folk melodies that have been added to Out of the Ruins were all gathered on that trip en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_Quartets_1%E2%80%933Dmitri Shostakovich Violin Concerto in A Minor No. 1 Op. 77MrVektriol2016-11-15 | Dmitri Shostakovich Violin Concerto in A Minor No. 1 Op. 77 (1947/1955) Nocturne: moderato 00:00 Scherzo: allegro 10:55 Passacaglia: andante – cadenza 17:11 Burlesque: allegro con brio 29:55
David Oistrakh, violin Czech Philarmonic Orchestra Yevgeny Mravinsky, conductor Czech Radio Broadcast live May 1957
Painting: Francis Bacon, Figure with Left Arm Raised, No. 2, c. 1957-1961Enrique Granados 7 Dances from Danzas Españolas Op. 37MrVektriol2016-11-15 | Enrique Granados 7 Dances from Danzas Españolas Op. 37 (1890) No. 5 Andaluza 00:00 No. 2 Oriental 03:52 No. 1 Galante 08:43 No. 4 Villanesca 10:46 No. 6 Rondalla Aragonesa 18:46 No. 10 Melancólica 23:39 No. 12 Arabesca 27:16
Michel Block, piano
Painting: Augustus Leopold Egg, Feria in SevilleF.P. Ricci Stabat Mater for 2 Sopranos, Bass, Orchestra and ContinuoMrVektriol2016-11-14 | Francesco Pasquale Ricci (1732-1817) Stabat Mater for 2 sopranos, bass, orchestra and continuo Stabat mater dolorosa (tutti): Lento lamentevole 00:00 O quam tristis et afflicta (soprano*): Andantino 03:09 Quis est homo qui non fleret (2 sopranos) Agitato 06:57 Vidit suum dulcem natum (basso) Maestoso 09:31 Tui nati vulnerati (soprano°): Dolce 12:17 Fac ut portem Christi mortem (tutti) Vivace 15:29 Quando corpus morietur (soprano° & oboe solo): Largo 18:27 Amen (Tutti): Alla breve 23:01
Painting: Master of Badia ad Isola, Madonna and Child (detail)Gabriel Fauré Pelléas et Mélisande ~ Piano SuiteMrVektriol2016-11-14 | Gabriel Fauré Pelléas et Mélisande (1898) Piano Suite from incidental music to the drama by Maeterlinck Prélude: Quasi adagio 00:00 Fileuse: Andantino quasi allegretto (tr. Alfred Cortot) 06:43 Sicilienne (Allegro molto moderato) 09:41 Mort de Mélisande: Molto adagio 13:25
Pierre-Alain Volondat, piano
Painting: Heinrich Vogeler, SensuchtOttorino Respighi Impressioni Brasiliane [Brazilian Impressions]MrVektriol2016-11-14 | Ottorino Respighi Impressioni Brasiliane [Brazilian Impressions] (1928) Notte tropicale [Tropical Night] 00:00 Butantan 10:26 Canzona e danza [Song and Dance] 14:54
Painting by Henri Rousseau Le DouanierErnest Bloch Schelomo For Cello & Orchestra (1916)MrVektriol2016-11-13 | Ernest Bloch Schelomo For Cello & Orchestra (1916) Lento moderato – Allegro moderato – Andante moderato
Maria Kliegel, cello National Symphony Orchestra of Ireland Gerhard Markson, conductor
Painting: Edvard Munch, The man who walks at nightArvo Pärt Magnificat for Mixed Choir (1989)MrVektriol2016-11-13 | Arvo Pärt Magnificat for Mixed Choir (1989)
Elora Festival Singers Noel Edison, conductor
Painting: Francisco de Zurbarán, Virgin of Mercy with Carthusian Monks, circa 1630-50Igor Stravinsky Concerto in E Flat Major ‘Dumbarton Oaks’MrVektriol2016-11-12 | Igor Stravinsky Concerto in E Flat Major ‘Dumbarton Oaks’ (1938) Tempo giusto 00:00 Allegretto 04:57 Con moto 10:08
Willem Cornelisz Duyster, Carnival Clowns, c. 1620, Berlin, Staatliche Museen
Schumann composed no ballet music, but his piano cycle of 21 pieces entitled Carnaval, composed between 1833 and 1835, has been seen by many composers a ripe for orchestration. Most of these later composers were Russian, which reflects the Slavic interest in ballet music for its own sake and the success with which the music of a German pianist-composer may be trasferred to the stage. Music Notes by Robert DearlingAlfredo Casella Undici Pezzi Infantili [Eleven Children’s Pieces]MrVektriol2016-11-12 | Alfredo Casella Undici Pezzi Infantili [Eleven Children’s Pieces] Op. 35 (1920) Preludio 00:00 Valse diatonique 01:08 Canone 02:19 Bolero 3:14 Omaggio a Clementi 04:25 Siciliana 05:18 Giga 07:54 Minuetto 09:08 Carillon 12:39 Berceuse 13:33 Galop Final 15:49
Luca Ballerini, piano
Painting: Felice Casorati, The two ChildrenMichael Nyman String Quartet No. 2 (1988)MrVektriol2016-11-12 | Michael Nyman String Quartet No. 2 (1988) I II III IV V VI
Balanescu Quartet Alexander Balanescu, violin I Jonathan Carney, violin II Kate Musker, viola Anthony Hinnigan, cello
Painting: Lucian Freud, Man with a Thistle (Self-Portrait), 1946
String Quartet No. 2 (1988) was commissioned for a dance work called Miniatures, choreographed and performed by Shobana Jeyasingh, who dictated the rhythmic structure of the piece, based on the South Indian Bharata Natyam tradition. Melodically and harmonically, it is Western classical music, while structurally it is Karnatak music. The Balanescu Quartet performed this work with the original dance as well as adding it to their concert repertoire. Miniatures was renamed Configurations when Jeyasingh added two additional dancers to the choreography. Each of the six movements are in different rhythms: the first movement is 4-beat, the second 5-beat, the third 6-beat, the fourth 7-beat, and the fifth, 9-beat (2+3+2+2). The sixth and final movement is in multiple cycles of the preceding beat patterns. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_Quartets_1%E2%80%933Dmitri Shostakovich Cello Sonata in D Minor Op. 40MrVektriol2016-11-11 | Dmitri Shostakovich Sonata for Cello & Piano in D Minor Op. 40 Moderato 00:00 Moderato con moto 10:52 Largo 14:05 Allegretto 22:08
Dmitri Shostakovich, piano Mstislav Rostropovich, cello Recorded in 1959 Recording of the Moskow Radio
Painting: Wassily Kandinsky, Schwarzer Fleck, 1921, Zürich, KunsthausGuillaume Lekeu Piano Trio In C Minor (1891)MrVektriol2016-11-08 | Guillaume Lekeu Trio for piano, violin and cello in C minor (1891) Lent. Allegro 00:00 Très lent 12:51 Très animé 24:21 Lent. Animé 31:16
Spiller Trio Silvia Natiello-Spiller, piano Antonio Spiller, violin Wen-Sinn Yang, cello
Leoš Janáček's String Quartet No. 2, "Intimate Letters", was written in 1928. It has been referred to as Janáček's "manifesto on love". The "Intimate Letters" quartet was the second to be composed after a request from the Bohemian Quartet who, in 1923, requested Janáček to compose two string quartets for them. Unusually for a classical work, the nickname "Intimate Letters" ("Listy důvěrné" in Czech) was given by the composer, as it was inspired by his long and spiritual friendship with Kamila Stösslová, a married woman 38 years his junior. The composition was intended to reflect the character of their relationship as revealed in more than 700 letters they exchanged with each other: "You stand behind every note, you, living, forceful, loving. The fragrance of your body, the glow of your kisses – no, really of mine. Those notes of mine kiss all of you. They call for you passionately..." The première of the work took place on 11 September 1928, a month after Janáček died. The composition was performed by Moravian Quartet. The viola assumes a prominent role throughout the composition, as this instrument is intended to personify Kamila. The viola part was originally written for a viola d'amore, however the conventional viola was substituted when Janáček found the viola d'amore did not match the texture. Milan Škampa of the Smetana Quartet has interpreted the third "letter", or movement, as a lullaby for the son that Janáček and Kamila Stösslová never had together. The work is essentially tonal albeit not in the traditional sense. For example, the work closes with six D-flat major chords (Janáček's favourite chord), but with the added dissonance of an E-flat. Extract from en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_Quartet_No._2_(Jan%C3%A1%C4%8Dek)Michael Nyman String Quartet No. 1MrVektriol2016-11-07 | Michael Nyman String Quartet No. 1 beginning fig. B C D F G H I J K L
Balanescu Quartet Alexander Balanescu, violin I Jonathan Carney, violin II Kate Musker, viola Anthony Hinnigan, cello
Painting: Francis Bacon, Triptych August 1972, 1972
The String Quartet No. 1 (1985) was commissioned by the Arditti Quartet. Nyman had attended a performance of Ludwig van Beethoven's Grosse Fuge by the group, and found it the most theatrical performance on a string quartet he had ever witnessed, performed as though Beethoven had been trying to break through the limitations of the string quartet to create an orchestral sound. The quartet was originally intended to be a "compendium" of string quartet literature, but he decided that two pieces from different eras were enough of a contrast. It is built out of three distinct and diverse pre-existing music sources: John Bull's Walsingham Variations, Arnold Schoenberg's String Quartet No. 2, and Alex North's "Unchained Melody". The use of Bull is an homage to his professor, Thurston Dart, who presented Nyman with the Musica Britannica edition of Bull's keyboard works as a graduation gift. "Walsingham" was a popular song in Bull's time, and Nyman's use of "Unchained Melody" (originally written for a 1955 prison film titled Unchained and famously covered by The Righteous Brothers, and the favorite song of Nyman's wife, Aet) is a contemporary equivalent. As noted by Pwyll Ap Siôn,[3] "Unchained Melody" is musically related to "Walsingham", as its opening three-note pattern of C-D-E is a slight variation of the melody of "Walsingham". "Unchained Melody" enters in figure H (measure 274) over a bass line of variation 9 of "Walsingham" that previously appeared in figure E. Schoenberg's String Quartet No. 2 is notable in two ways: first, it broke with convention by adding a part for a soprano vocalist, and second, it broke away from the tonal language standard and paved the way for modernist music. Nyman incorporates the Schoenberg material beginning in figure B, and it does not return until figure I. The material Nyman uses is an eight-note (two-measure) phrase for the cello transcribed by Nyman for first violin. Siôn notes that Nyman compresses the nearly two-octave phrase into one octave. When it returns in figure I, Nyman has added tremolo, as well as syncopation more characteristic of his own style. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/String_Quartets_1%E2%80%933Mikhael Pavane For PianoMrVektriol2016-11-07 | Mikhael Pavane for Piano From the work ‘The Blue Flame’ ~ Piano Euphonic Improvisations (1988)
Mikhael, piano
Painting: Frank Cadogan Cowper, Vanity, 1907, London, Royal Academy of ArtsSaverio Mercadante Concerto in D Major for Flute and OrchestraMrVektriol2016-11-06 | Saverio Mercadante Concerto in D major for flute and orchestra Allegro 00:00 Andante alla siciliana 08:48 Polacca. Allegro brillante 11:55
Painting: Circle of Jacques-Louis David, Portrait of the Flautist François DevienneAlfredo Casella Concerto for Strings, Piano, Timpani & PercussionMrVektriol2016-11-06 | Alfredo Casella Concerto for strings, piano, timpani and percussion Op. 69 (1943) Allegro alquanto pesante 00:00 Sarabanda 05:06 Allegro molto vivace 12:32
Piero Barbareschi, piano Festival Orchestra di Villa Marigola Giuseppe Garbarino, conductor
Painting: Mario Sironi, The Student, 1924Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy Piano Trio in D Minor Op. 49MrVektriol2016-11-05 | Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy Piano Trio in D Minor Op. 49 (1839) Molto allegro agitato 00:00 Andante con moto tranquillo 09:25 Scherzo: leggero e vivace 15:25 Finale: Allegro appassionato 18:58
Fortepiano Trio Florestan Jan Vermeulen, pianoforte Érard Paris 1840 Peter Despielgaere, violin Karel Steylaerts, cello Recorded on period intruments
Watercolour: Georgia O'Keeffe, Untitled (Abstraction/Portrait of Paul Strand), 1917Erik Satie Parade ~ Ballet Réaliste sur un Thème de Jean CocteauMrVektriol2016-11-05 | Erik Satie Parade ~ Ballet Réaliste en un Tableau sur un Thème de Jean Cocteau (1917) Choral Prélude du Rideau rouge Prestigiditateur Chinois Petite fille Américaine Rag-Time du Paquebot Ragtime Acrobates Final Suite au Prélude du Rideau rouge
Symphonieorchester Radio Luxemburg Louis de Froment, conductor
Painting: Umberto Boccioni, The City Rises, 1910
Not content with Dada anticipations, Satie was the first to create a "manifestation” of Cubism in music. He began the revolutionary score for Parade in 1915, writing for an orchestra expanded to include typewriters, sirens, pistols, a lottery-wheel, and so on, and infusing the music with an intoxicating concentrate of ragtime rhythms and catchy tune fragments. This self-styled "realistic" ballet in one scene with scenario by Cocteau, decor by Picasso, and choreography by Massine, was one of the most sensational Diaghilev Ballets Russes stage spectaculars when it was first produced in Paris, May 18, 1917, with Ernest Ansermet conducting. The "story" is a mere, but apt, springboard for the stage action and, of course, Satie's music: there is a circus parade with a Chinese magician, American ingenue, and acrobats giving free samples of their acts to entice onlookers into buying tickets for the full performance... but the crowd mistakes this preview for the main show and disperses without paying despite all the anguished entreaties of the actors and their three managers. There are no real breaks in the some quarter-hour flow of the music, but its components are subtitled Chorale, Red Curtain Prelude, Chinese Prestidigitator, little American Girl, River-Boat Ragtime, Acrobats, and Reprise of the Red Curtain Prelude. Music Notes by R.D. DarrellJohann Sebastian Bach Triple Concerto in A Minor BWV 1044MrVektriol2016-11-03 | Johann Sebastian Bach Concerto for flute, violin and harpsichord in A minor BWV 1044 'Triple Concerto' (1738-40?) Allegro 00:00 Adagio, ma non tanto e dolce 08:49 Alla breve 13:49
Francesco Padovani, flute Isabella Longo, violin Roberto Loreggian, harpsichord Accademia della Magnifica Comunità
Work by Robert RauschenbergFranz Schubert 3 Military Marches for piano duet Op. 51 D.733MrVektriol2016-11-03 | Franz Schubert Three Military Marches for piano duet Op. 51 D.733 (First edition: 1826) Military March No. 1 in D major: Allegro vivace 00:00 Military March No. 2 in G major: Allegro molto moderato 04:46 Military March No. 3 in E flat major: Allegro moderato 08:24 Cristina Frosini & Massimiliano Baggio, piano
Painting: Édouard Detaille, French Hussars Review, 1879Gabriel Fauré Cello Sonata No. 2 In G Minor Op. 117MrVektriol2016-11-02 | Gabriel Fauré Cello Sonata No. 2 in G minor Op. 117 (1921) Allegro 00:00 Andante 05:57 Final – Allegro vivo 13:34
Paul Tortelier, cello Jean Hubeau, piano
Picture: Eugène Atget, Versailles, 1924-25Erik Satie Trois Gymnopédies Pour OrchestreMrVektriol2016-11-01 | Erik Satie Trois Gymnopédies pour orchestre (1888) Première Gymnopédie: Lent et douloureux* 00:00 Deuxième Gymnopédie: Lent et triste** 04:03 Troisième Gymnopédie: Lent et grave* 06:45
*Orchestration by Claude Debussy ** Orchestration by Roland-Manuel
Orchestre Symphonique et Lyrique de Nancy Jérôme Kaltenbach, conductor
Painting: Charles Sims, The Wood beyond the World, 1913Jules Massenet Suite No. 2 ‘Scènes Hongroises’MrVektriol2016-10-31 | Jules Massenet Suite No. 2 ‘Scènes Hongroises’ (1871) Allegro risoluto Allegretto leggero Allegro risoluto Andante Allegro risoluto
New Zealand Symphony Orchestra Jean-Yves Ossonce, conductor
Painting: Laszlo Neogrady, Fall LandscapeFranz Schubert Divertissement à la Hongroise for Piano DuetMrVektriol2016-10-31 | Franz Schubert Divertissement à la hongroise in G minor for piano duet Op. 54 D.818 (First edition: 1826) Andante 00:00 Marcia: Andante con moto 13:14 Allegretto 16:40
Cristina Frosini & Massimiliano Baggio, piano
Painting:Augustus Leopold Egg, The Travelling Companions, 1862Johann Sebastian Bach Brandenburg Concerto No. 4 BWV 1049MrVektriol2016-10-31 | Johann Sebastian Bach Brandenburg Concerto No. 4 in G major BWV 1049 Allegro 00:00 Andante 06:34 Presto 10:28
Chiara De Ziller, recorder Gianpaolo Capuzzo, recorder Enrico Casazza, violin Accademia della Magnifica Comunità
Watercolour: Georgia O'Keeffe, Sunrise, 1916Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Variations on a Rococo Theme Op. 33MrVektriol2016-10-30 | Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky Variations on a Rococo Theme Op. 33 (Version: 1876)
Julian Lloyd-Webber, cello London Symphony Orchestra Maxim Shostakovich, conductor
Painting: Honoré Fragonard, The Musical ContestAlfredo Casella La Giara [The Jar] Op. 41bis ~ Symphonic SuiteMrVektriol2016-10-29 | Alfredo Casella La Giara [The Jar] Op. 41bis ~ Symphonic Suite (1924) I Preludio 00:00 Chiòvu: Danza popolare siciliana II La storia della fanciulla rapita dai pirati* 08:30 Danza di Nela Entrata dei contadini Brindisi Danza generale Finale
*Marco Beasley, tenor Orchestra della Svizzera Italiana Christian Benda, conductor
Painting: Renato Guttuso, Prickly PearsClaudio Monteverdi Magnificat from Vespers of the Blessed VirginMrVektriol2016-10-28 | Claudio Monteverdi Magnificat from Vespers of the Blessed Virgin (first printed edition: 1610) Magnificat Et exultavit Quia respexit Quia fecit mihi magna Et misericodia Fecit potentiam Deposuit potentes de sede Esurientes implevit bonis Suscepit Israel Sicut locutus est Gloria Patri Sicut erat in principio
The Scholars Baroque Ensemble
Painting: Sandro Botticelli, Madonna of the Magnificat, 1481, Florence, Galleria degli UffiziGabriel Fauré Élégie in C Minor for Cello & Piano Op. 24MrVektriol2016-10-28 | Gabriel Fauré Élégie in C Minor for Cello & Piano Op. 24 (1883)
Paul Tortelier, cello Jean Hubeau, piano
Painting: Peter Schlosser, Girl with PeacockIgor Stravinsky Four Russian Songs (1955)MrVektriol2016-10-28 | Igor Stravinsky Four Russian Songs for Mezzo-Soprano, Flute, Harp and Guitar (1955) The Drake 00:00 A Russian Spiritual 01:16 Geese and Swans 03:19 Tilim-bom 03:58
Ingrid Silveus, mezzo-soprano The Schirmer Ensemble Brett Kelly, conductor
Painting by Raoul DufyAntonio Lotti Sonata in G Major for Flute, Cello and ContinuoMrVektriol2016-10-27 | Antonio Lotti Sonata in G Major for Flute Cello and Continuo Largo 00:00 Allegro 01:50 Adagio 03:30 Vivace 05:29
Romano Pucci, flute Clare Ibbot, cello Marina Vaccarini, harpsichord
Painting: Sigismondo Coccapani, A FlutistManuel de Falla Cuatro Piezas Españolas [Four Spanish Pieces]MrVektriol2016-10-26 | Manuel de Falla Cuatro Piezas Españolas [Four Spanish Pieces] (1902-1908) Aragonesa 00:00 Cubana 03:17 Montañesa 07:18 Andaluza 12:21
Michel Block, piano
Painting: Juan Gris, The Musician’s Table, 1926Leoš Janáček String Quartet No. 1 ‘Kreutzer Sonata’ (1923)MrVektriol2016-10-26 | Leoš Janáček String Quartet No. 1 ‘Kreutzer Sonata’ (1923) Adagio con moto 00:00 Con moto 04:24 Con moto: Vivace – Andante 08:58 Con moto: Adagio 13:10
Vlach Quartet Prague
Painting: Felice Casorati, Persons (detail), 1910
Leos Janácek's String Quartet No. 1 is subtitled ‘The Kreutzer Sonata’, after the story by Leo Tolstoy upon which it is based; the title of Tolstoy's story, of course, is taken from Ludwig van Beethoven's ninth violin sonata. This was not the first work Janácek wrote based on this Tolstoy story; a piano trio from 1908 is now lost. According to Josef Suk, who led the premiere of the quartet on October 17, 1924, Janácek wished with this work to protest the tyranny of men over women; in the story, a female heroine seeks refuge from an unhappy marriage in the arms of an amoral seducer, and dies tragically after doing so. Although Janácek did not attempt a line-by-line re-creation of Tolstoy's story, the music clearly suggests certain programmatic correspondences. The first movement seems to depict the heroine's unhappy situation, with a yearning, almost questing theme bracketed by agitated figures; a pastoral theme that follows breaks up and then suddenly cuts off, yielding to an even more passionate version of the yearning theme. The second movement takes the approximate form of a Czech polka, and introduces a theme which seems to belong to the seducer; this theme has to contend with both agitated ponticello and quiet, private music, but keeps popping back up, as suave as ever. The third movement begins with a canonic duet between first violin and cello; the music they play recalls the gorgeous second subject of the first movement of Beethoven's Kreutzer Sonata. Even this music, however, is broken up by spasms of dissonance in the other two instruments, suggesting doubts and fears. These are realized in a violent middle section in which the violin and cello trade hysterical phrases, before collapsing into a somewhat uneasy intimacy again. The fourth movement begins slowly and sadly, and after the music speeds up, it seems all too eager, and winds itself up too tightly. The middle section of the third movement reappears, transformed, and the music reaches a wrenching climax, followed by a pathetic coda. Janácek's passion for the rights of women is as evident here as his typically sensitive use of programmatic material and his impeccable craftsmanship, making the ‘Kreutzer Sonata’ a memorable quartet. Andrew Lindemann Malone in AllMusicJan Blockx Flemish Fair from ‘Millenka’ (1888)MrVektriol2016-10-25 | Jan Blockx Flemish Fair from ‘Millenka’ (1888) Fair Clog-dance Entry of the rhetoricians Love scene Entry of the gipsies
BRTN Philarmonic Orchestra Brussels Alexander Rahbari, conductor
Painting: Pieter Paul Rubens, Flemish Kermesse, 1635-38, Paris, Musée du Louvre
‘Millenka’ is a ballet-pantomime in two scenes. Flemish fair, which comprises the most important parts of the second scene, was edited as a separate work for orchestra. It can be seen as a ballet suite with a popular character. The five parts succeed without interruption. Extract from Music Notes by Luc LeytensFrederick Delius Intermezzo and Serenade from ‘Hassan’MrVektriol2016-10-25 | Frederick Delius Intermezzo and Serenade from ‘Hassan’ (1920)
Academy of St Martin-in-the-Fields Neville Marriner, conductor
Painting: Charles Sprague Pearce, Lamentation Over the Death of the First-Born of Egypt, 1877
Composed in 1920, the incidental music for James Elroy Fletcher’s play ‘Hassan’ was the last work that Delius was able to write in his own hand. Thomas Beecham made this arrangement. The music is characterised by a wistful, rocking simplicity.Gabriel Fauré Cello Sonata No. 1 In D Minor Op. 109MrVektriol2016-10-24 | Gabriel Fauré Cello Sonata No. 1 in D minor Op. 109 (1917) Allegro 00:00 Andante 05:11 Final – Allegro comodo 12:34
Paul Tortelier, cello Jean Hubeau, piano
Painting: Gustave Caillebotte, Self-Portrait with an Easel, ca 1879-1880Anatoly Lyadov Three Tone-Pictures of Russian Popular Fairy-TalesMrVektriol2016-10-24 | Anatoly Lyadov Three Tone-Pictures of Russian Popular Fairy-Tales Baba Yaga in D minor Op. 56 00:00 The Enchanted Lake in D flat major Op. 62 03:15 Kikimora in E minor Op. 63 10:14
Russian Philarmonic Orchestra Samuel Friedmann, conductor
Picture: Jack Goldstein, The Pull, 1976Johann Sebastian Bach Brandenburg Concerto No. 2 BWV 1047MrVektriol2016-10-23 | Johann Sebastian Bach Brandenburg Concerto No. 2 in F major BWV 1047 [Allegro] 00:00 Andante 04:28 Allegro assai 08:25
Fabiano Ruin, trumpet Gianpaolo Capuzzo, recorder Arrigo Pietrobon, oboe Enrico Casazza, violin Accademia della Magnifica Comunità
Work: Alberto Burri, Rosso Plastica, 1963Sergei Prokofiev Violin Sonata No. 2 in D Major Op. 94aMrVektriol2016-10-23 | Sergei Prokofiev Violin Sonata No. 2 in D Major Op. 94a Moderato 00:00 Scherzo: Allegro scherzando 08:21 Andante 13:22 Allegro con brio 16:42
Andrew Hardy, violin Luc Devos, piano
Bronze Sculpture: Alberto Giacometti, Woman of Venice VII, 1956, Art Gallery of New South Wales
Sergei Prokofiev's Violin Sonata No. 2 in D Major, Op. 94a, was based on the composer's own Flute Sonata in D, Op. 94, written in 1942 but arranged for violin in 1943 when Prokofiev was living in Perm in the Ural Mountains, a remote shelter for Soviet artists during the Second World War. Prokofiev transformed the work into a violin sonata at the prompting of his close friend violinist David Oistrakh. It was premiered on 17 June 1944 by David Oistrakh and Lev Oborin. The work is highly classical in design: it opens with a sonata movement which is followed by a scherzo, a slow movement, and a great finale. The violin part is replete with virtuosic display but is also highly lyrical and elegant, evidence of the work's inception as a sonata for flute. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Violin_Sonata_No._2_(Prokofiev)Benjamin Britten Sinfonia da Requiem, Op. 20 (1940)MrVektriol2016-10-21 | Benjamin Britten Sinfonia da Requiem, Op. 20 (1940) Lacrymosa Dies Irae Requiem aeternam
New Zealand Symphony Orchestra Myer Fredman, conductor
Picture: London, August 1929
Benjamin Britten Sinfonia da Requiem, Op. 20, for orchestra is a symphony written by Benjamin Britten in 1940 at the age of 26.It was one of several works commissioned from different composers by the Japanese government to mark the 2,600th anniversary of the founding of the Japanese Empire. The Japanese government rejected the Sinfonia for its use of Latin titles from the Catholic Requiem for its three movements and for its somber overall character, but it was received positively at its world premiere in New York City under John Barbirolli. […] The Sinfonia is Britten's largest purely orchestral work for the concert hall. The symphony is in three movements played without a break. Britten's analysis, quoted in the Los Angeles Philharmonic Orchestra's program notes, reads: I. Lacrymosa. A slow marching lament in a persistent 6/8 rhythm with a strong tonal center on D. There are three main motives: 1) a syncopated, sequential theme announced by the cellos and answered by a solo bassoon; 2) a broad theme, based on the interval of a major seventh; 3) alternating chords on flute and trombones, outlined by piano, harps and trombones. The first section of the movement is quietly pulsating; the second is a long crescendo leading to a climax based on the first cello theme. There is no pause before: II. Dies irae. A form of Dance of Death, with occasional moments of quiet marching rhythm. The dominating motif of this movement is announced at the start by the flutes and includes an important tremolando figure. Other motives are a triplet repeated-note figure in the trumpets, a slow, smooth tune on the saxophone, and a livelier syncopated one in the brass. The scheme of the movement is a series of climaxes of which the last is the most powerful, causing the music to disintegrate and to lead directly to: III. Requiem aeternam. Very quietly, over a background of solo strings and harps, the flutes announce the quiet D-major tune, the principal motive of the movement. There is a middle section in which the strings play a flowing melody. This grows to a short climax, but the opening tune is soon resumed, and the work ends quietly in a long sustained clarinet note.
The headings of the three movements are taken from the Roman Catholic Mass for the dead, but the composition has no liturgical associations. Britten described the movements respectively as "a slow, marching lament", "a form of Dance of Death" and "the final resolution". All its movements have D as their tonal center. According to Herbert Glass, Britten composed the Sinfonia da Requiem as a memorial to his parents. It was also an expression of the composer’s lifelong pacifism and a reaction to the darkening political developments that led eventually to the Second World War. He had, in fact, recently settled in the United States because of Britain's involvement in the war. In an article published on 27 April 1940, he told the New York Sun, "I'm making it just as anti-war as possible ... I don't believe you can express social or political or economic theories in music, but by coupling new music with well-known musical phrases, I think it's possible to get over certain ideas ... all I'm sure of is my own anti-war conviction as I write it." Extract from en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinfonia_da_Requiem