Uploaded September 2024 | Updated September 2026, 2 weeks ago
Throughout the 1930s and 1940s, Germany was the world leader in land mine warfare, deploying some 35 million mines during the Second World War and developing mine designs and doctrines that remain influential to this day. In this video, I visit the Royal Canadian Artillery Museum in Shilo, Manitoba to look at some of these iconic mine designs.
0:00 Intro
1:58 Tellermine 29 / ZDZ 29 Fuze
4:12 Tellermine 35 / Tellermine 42
5:28 Tellermine 43
6:41 Defusing Tellermines / T.Mi.Z 43 Fuze
8:51 Unusual Tellermine Variants
9:36 Tellermine Copes
9:56 Riegelmine 43
13:04 Hohl-Sprung Mine 4672 / Panzerstabmine 43
13:59 Minimal-Metal Mines
14:30 B-Stabmine
14:46 Holzmine 42
15:56 Topfmine A/B/C
18:12 S-mine
19:52 The “Step off the Mine” Myth
21:11 S-Mine Copies
21:38 Behelfs-Schutzenmine S.150 / W-1
22:58 Stockmine / Betonmine
23:12 Schu-Mine 42
24:00 Flaschenmine / Glasmine 43
25:11 Outro
Depth Charge Video: youtu.be/-dZTSooyYYg
SOURCES:
Croll, Mike, The History of Land Mines, Pen & Sword Books, Barnsley, UK, 1998
stephentaylorhistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/op-1666-german-explosive-ordnance-volume-1.pdf
web.archive.org/web/20160304074707/http://www.lexpev.nl/fuzesandigniters/germany/tmiz43.html
michaelhiske.de/Allierte/USA/TManual/5_223C/Teil_02/Kap05/Section03/PAR033.HTM
michaelhiske.de/Allierte/USA/TManual/5_223C/Teil_02/Kap05/Section04/PAR036.HTM
tiger1.info/EN/S-mine-controls.html
books.google.ca/books?id=stugAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA76&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false
web.archive.org/web/20080627015631/http://www.lexpev.nl/downloads/dontgetkilledbyminesandboobytraps.pdf
Throughout the 1930s and 1940s, Germany was the world leader in land mine warfare, deploying some 35 million mines during the Second World War and developing mine designs and doctrines that remain influential to this day. In this video, I visit the Royal Canadian Artillery Museum in Shilo, Manitoba to look at some of these iconic mine designs.
0:00 Intro
1:58 Tellermine 29 / ZDZ 29 Fuze
4:12 Tellermine 35 / Tellermine 42
5:28 Tellermine 43
6:41 Defusing Tellermines / T.Mi.Z 43 Fuze
8:51 Unusual Tellermine Variants
9:36 Tellermine Copes
9:56 Riegelmine 43
13:04 Hohl-Sprung Mine 4672 / Panzerstabmine 43
13:59 Minimal-Metal Mines
14:30 B-Stabmine
14:46 Holzmine 42
15:56 Topfmine A/B/C
18:12 S-mine
19:52 The “Step off the Mine” Myth
21:11 S-Mine Copies
21:38 Behelfs-Schutzenmine S.150 / W-1
22:58 Stockmine / Betonmine
23:12 Schu-Mine 42
24:00 Flaschenmine / Glasmine 43
25:11 Outro
Depth Charge Video: youtu.be/-dZTSooyYYg
SOURCES:
Croll, Mike, The History of Land Mines, Pen & Sword Books, Barnsley, UK, 1998
stephentaylorhistorian.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/op-1666-german-explosive-ordnance-volume-1.pdf
web.archive.org/web/20160304074707/http://www.lexpev.nl/fuzesandigniters/germany/tmiz43.html
michaelhiske.de/Allierte/USA/TManual/5_223C/Teil_02/Kap05/Section03/PAR033.HTM
michaelhiske.de/Allierte/USA/TManual/5_223C/Teil_02/Kap05/Section04/PAR036.HTM
tiger1.info/EN/S-mine-controls.html
books.google.ca/books?id=stugAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA76&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false
web.archive.org/web/20080627015631/http://www.lexpev.nl/downloads/dontgetkilledbyminesandboobytraps.pdf

![Trinitite: Dawn of the Atomic Age
[NOTE: at 8:39 I state that Co-60 in Trinitite was formed by neutron activation of Co-59 in steel components. Another, more likely pathway is the neutron activation of Fe-58 in steel into Fe-59, which decays via beta emission into Co-60 with a half-life of 44.5 days.]
Trinitite is glass formed from sand melted by nuclear explosions - particularly the very first, the Trinity Test, detonated near Alamogordo, New Mexico, on July 16, 1945. A diverse mineral found in many forms and colours and containing a witchs brew of radioisotopes, the composition of Trinitite reveals much about the chemistry, physics, and engineering pioneered by the Manhattan Project.
0:00 Introduction
1:02 Trinity Yield Analysis
1:57 Sampling Sherman Tanks
3:28 Ground Zero
4:27 Naming Trinitite
5:00 Forms of Trinitite
5:36 Mineralogy of Trinitite
6:24 Trinitite Formation Theories
7:27 Trinitite Colours
7:56 Trinitite Trace Elements
9:01 Authenticating Trinitite
10:11 Safety of Trinitite
11:00 Politics of Trinitite
11:49 Collecting Trinitite
12:40 Outro
SOURCES
https://www.atlasobscura.com/articles/trinitite-trinity-test-mineral-cultural-jewelry
http://www.helfordgeoscience.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2017/01/Eby-et-al-2015.pdf
https://content.time.com/time/subscriber/article/0,33009,854500-1,00.html
https://web.archive.org/web/20080726072410/http://www.wsmr.army.mil/pao/TrinitySite/NewTrinititeTheory.htm
https://gizmodo.com/researchers-find-forbidden-quasicrystal-in-wake-of-nu-1846917496
https://web.archive.org/web/20210524001335/http://enformable.com/2014/07/authenticating-trinitite-nearly-70-years-later/
https://www.reddit.com/r/Radioactive_Rocks/comments/rktzq6/trinitite_gamma_spectroscopy_and_an_interesting/
https://gammaspectacular.com/phpBB3/viewtopic.php?t=825&srsltid=AfmBOopoM3wMpfiXCmlDaIltmE32Qo_SdtRvKv_gy0Bvj33s9O2Qg54I
https://www.orau.org/health-physics-museum/collection/nuclear-weapons/trinity/trinitite.html
https://thebulletin.org/2020/07/in-their-own-words-trinity-at-75/
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00295450.2021.1951538#d1e263
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2101350118 Trinitite: Dawn of the Atomic Age](https://i.ytimg.com/vi/qNmAwN83jIU/mqdefault.jpg)








