Style is SubstancePier Paolo Pasolini's infamous final film Salò, or the 120 Days of Sodom (1975) transposes Marquis de Sade's manuscript to Fascist Italy as a metaphor for the relationship between power and those subjected to power, in response to the new Italian consumer culture. This video serves as a summary, analysis, and review of the film from every angle I find interesting and relevant.
Chapters: 0:00:00 — Prelude 0:01:36 — Marquis de Sade 0:06:45 — Pier Paolo Pasolini 0:17:41 — Intro 0:19:09 — Purpose 0:22:39 — Ante-Inferno 0:25:51 — Circle of Manias 0:33:18 — Circle of Shit 0:46:58 — Circle of Blood 0:57:14 — Cultural Legacy 1:04:41 — Personal Legacy 1:18:05 — Outro
Bibliography: ► Alighieri, Dante. The Divine Comedy. C. 1308. ► Sade, Marquis de. 120 Days of Sodom, or the School of Libertinage. 1785. ► ——. Juliette. 1797. ► ——. Justine, or the Misfortunes of Virtue. 1791. ► ——. Philosophy in the Bedroom. 1795. ► Passannanti, Erminia. The Body & Power; Salò or Pier Paolo Pasolini's 120 Days of Sodom. 2004. ► Pasolini, Pier Paolo. “Repudiation of the Trilogy of Life.” 1975.
Discography: ► Coil. Horse Rotorvator. 1986. ► Julia Alpine Brigade. "On the Perati Bridge." 1940.
Filmography: ► Bregstein, Philo. Whoever Says the Truth Shall Die. 1971. ► Breillat, Catherine. Fat Girl. 2001. ► BigThink. "John Waters: Why You Should Watch Filth." 2011. ► Buñuel, Luis. Age of Gold. 1930. ► criterioncollection. "Pier Paolo Pasolini Speaks." 2012. ► Godard, Jean-Luc. Histoire(s) du Cinéma. 1988-98. ► ——. The Image Book. 2018. ► Fassbinder, Rainer Werner. Berlin Alexanderplatz. 1980. ► Ferrara, Abel. Pasolini. 2014. ► Franco, Jesús. Marquis de Sade: Justine. 1969. ► Haneke, Michael. Funny Games. 2007. ► Hayman-Chaffey, Carlo. Pier Paolo Pasolini: A Filmmaker's Life. 1971. ► Noé, Gaspar. Irreversible. 2002. ► Pasolini, Pier Paolo. Accattone. 1961. ► ——. Arabian Nights. 1974. ► ——. The Canterbury Tales. 1972. ► ——. The Decameron. 1971. ► ——. The Gospel According to Matthew. 1964. ► ——. The Hawks and the Sparrows. 1966. ► ——. Mama Roma. 1962. ► ——. Medea. 1969. ► ——. Oedipus Rex. 1967. ► ——. Salò, or the 120 Days of Sodom. 1975. ► Sani, Massimo. Italy at War: In the Mountains of Greece. 1983. ► Sato, Hisayasu. Muscle. 1989. ► Snyder, Zack. Zack Snyder's Justice League. 2021. ► Spielberg, Steven. Jaws. 1975. ► Waters, John. Pink Flamingos. 1972. ► Xhonneux, Henri. Marquis. 1989. ► Voslion, Amaury. Salò: Yesterday and Today. 2002.
Patrons: Elaine Fuentes, Devon O., MisterKirby, Alice Amity, Andrew Cook, Atom Jung, C. Mulligan, Jake McBrearty, Jude Merric, Leia Camilla, Sophie Pilbeam, Valentina Radova
Salò, or the 120 Days of Sodom (1975) — The Rape of BeautyStyle is Substance2023-01-27 | Pier Paolo Pasolini's infamous final film Salò, or the 120 Days of Sodom (1975) transposes Marquis de Sade's manuscript to Fascist Italy as a metaphor for the relationship between power and those subjected to power, in response to the new Italian consumer culture. This video serves as a summary, analysis, and review of the film from every angle I find interesting and relevant.
Chapters: 0:00:00 — Prelude 0:01:36 — Marquis de Sade 0:06:45 — Pier Paolo Pasolini 0:17:41 — Intro 0:19:09 — Purpose 0:22:39 — Ante-Inferno 0:25:51 — Circle of Manias 0:33:18 — Circle of Shit 0:46:58 — Circle of Blood 0:57:14 — Cultural Legacy 1:04:41 — Personal Legacy 1:18:05 — Outro
Bibliography: ► Alighieri, Dante. The Divine Comedy. C. 1308. ► Sade, Marquis de. 120 Days of Sodom, or the School of Libertinage. 1785. ► ——. Juliette. 1797. ► ——. Justine, or the Misfortunes of Virtue. 1791. ► ——. Philosophy in the Bedroom. 1795. ► Passannanti, Erminia. The Body & Power; Salò or Pier Paolo Pasolini's 120 Days of Sodom. 2004. ► Pasolini, Pier Paolo. “Repudiation of the Trilogy of Life.” 1975.
Discography: ► Coil. Horse Rotorvator. 1986. ► Julia Alpine Brigade. "On the Perati Bridge." 1940.
Filmography: ► Bregstein, Philo. Whoever Says the Truth Shall Die. 1971. ► Breillat, Catherine. Fat Girl. 2001. ► BigThink. "John Waters: Why You Should Watch Filth." 2011. ► Buñuel, Luis. Age of Gold. 1930. ► criterioncollection. "Pier Paolo Pasolini Speaks." 2012. ► Godard, Jean-Luc. Histoire(s) du Cinéma. 1988-98. ► ——. The Image Book. 2018. ► Fassbinder, Rainer Werner. Berlin Alexanderplatz. 1980. ► Ferrara, Abel. Pasolini. 2014. ► Franco, Jesús. Marquis de Sade: Justine. 1969. ► Haneke, Michael. Funny Games. 2007. ► Hayman-Chaffey, Carlo. Pier Paolo Pasolini: A Filmmaker's Life. 1971. ► Noé, Gaspar. Irreversible. 2002. ► Pasolini, Pier Paolo. Accattone. 1961. ► ——. Arabian Nights. 1974. ► ——. The Canterbury Tales. 1972. ► ——. The Decameron. 1971. ► ——. The Gospel According to Matthew. 1964. ► ——. The Hawks and the Sparrows. 1966. ► ——. Mama Roma. 1962. ► ——. Medea. 1969. ► ——. Oedipus Rex. 1967. ► ——. Salò, or the 120 Days of Sodom. 1975. ► Sani, Massimo. Italy at War: In the Mountains of Greece. 1983. ► Sato, Hisayasu. Muscle. 1989. ► Snyder, Zack. Zack Snyder's Justice League. 2021. ► Spielberg, Steven. Jaws. 1975. ► Waters, John. Pink Flamingos. 1972. ► Xhonneux, Henri. Marquis. 1989. ► Voslion, Amaury. Salò: Yesterday and Today. 2002.
Patrons: Elaine Fuentes, Devon O., MisterKirby, Alice Amity, Andrew Cook, Atom Jung, C. Mulligan, Jake McBrearty, Jude Merric, Leia Camilla, Sophie Pilbeam, Valentina RadovaAre the Gay Brothers Gay?Style is Substance2024-03-14 | ...The Myth of The Arrival of a Train (1897)Style is Substance2024-03-14 | ...Thats Not Sallie Gardner at a Gallop (1878)Style is Substance2024-03-13 | I'm not horsing around.
Sallie Gardner at a Gallop (1878) Animal Locomotion, Plate 626 (1887) Nope (2022, Jordan Peele)
"Goodbye Horses" by Q LazarusMelancholia (2008) — Lav Diaz and Emancipated CinemaStyle is Substance2024-03-01 | Lav Diaz is an independent filmmaker from the Philippines and a significant voice in the slow cinema movement, or as he calls "emancipated cinema." Diaz's work is characterized by black-and-white digital photography, minimal camera movement, attention to the sociopolitical realities of the Philippines, and extremely long runtimes. Melancholia is Diaz's seven and a half hour study on the fractured Filipino identity. This video discusses the liberating potential for slow cinema, long runtimes, and minimalism in film.
Written, edited, and narrated by Jane Brown Featuring @reisalte as Lav Diaz
Bibliography: ▶ Guarneri, Michael. "Long Story Long: An Introduction to Lav Diaz's 'Free Cinema.'" MUBI, 2016. ▶ ——. "Interview with Lav Diaz." La Furia Umana, Issue 17, 2013. ▶ Huber, Christoph. "Conversation with Lav Diaz." Locarno Film Festival, 2020. ▶ Levin, Amos. "Emancipated Cinema: A Conversation with Lav Diaz." MUBI, 2017.Battleship Potemkin Anti-Montage (or Retracing Odessa Steps)Style is Substance2023-12-29 | The Odessa steps massacre sequence from Battleship Potemkin is one of the most influential, celebrated, and studied scenes in cinema. The sequence best illustrates director Sergei Eisenstein's Montage theory as contrasting shots are juxtaposed with one another to create a unifying picture.
Because I am a pretentious thinker, I can't help but ask what this scene would look like if it were stripped of its juxtapositions, cuts were removed, and individual shots were rearranged according to geography and character, rather than time and rhythm. This re-edit of Battleship Potemkin serves as an analytical study of Montage through its relative absence. Yes, Montage is still technically present, but the individual shots are arranged to tell individual stories about individual characters and locations, rather than a collective story about the collective body of characters. This short film (if we deem it one) is conservative in its construction in the interest of a progressive reexamination of the picture.
"My takeaway is that the 'anti-montage' is still all montage, but subtracting Eisenstein's form reveals that the musicality is lost despite the raw materials being there. It's like seeing all the chords that will be used in a song without putting them together to make that song yet. In a way, I think Michael Snow's Wavelength does something similar, although that's more about the camera having its own interpretation or phenomena different from a human's, but still not objective." - Isabelle Miller, filmmaker
Edited by Jane Brown Battleship Potemkin (1925) directed by Sergei M. EisensteinAndrei Rublev (1966) — The Holy IncelStyle is Substance2023-09-01 | They hated Jane because she spoke the truth.
Written, edited, and narrated by Jane Brown Adapted from a conversation with your cult boyfriend
Clips: ► Nolan, Christopher. Batman Begins. 2005. ► ——. The Dark Knight. 2008. ► ——. The Dark Knight Rises. 2012. ► ——. Interstellar. 2014. ► ——. Memento. 2000. ► ——. Oppenheimer. 2023. ► ——. The Prestige. 2006. ► Resnais, Alain. Hiroshima Mon Amour. 1959. ► Snyder, Zack. Watchmen. 2009.Top 10 Music VideosStyle is Substance2023-08-11 | This video explores my ten favorite music videos and spotlights various musical artists including John Lennon, The Residents, and Ray Charles, and avant-garde filmmakers including Len Lye, Bruce Conner, and Arthur Jafa.
Chapters: 00:00 — Disclaimer 00:07 — 10. Imagine (1986, Zbigniew Rybczyński) 03:46 — 09. Love Is the Message, the Message Is Death (2016, Arthur Jafa) 07:54 — 08. Wyclef Jean (2017, Pomp&Clout) 11:31 — 07. The Third Reich 'n Roll (1976, The Residents) 15:26 — 06. Submit to Me (1985, Richard Kern) 18:48 — 05. Breakaway (1966, Bruce Conner) 21:18 — 04. Free Radicals (1958, Len Lye) 23:54 — 03. I... Dreaming (1988, Stan Brakhage) 27:31 — 02. Windowlicker (1999, Chris Cunningham) 31:55 — 01. Cosmic Ray (1962, Bruce Conner) 34:50 — Patrons
Patrons: Elaine Fuentes, Devon O., Leia Camilla, Mr. Kirby, Felix, Pikadon, Atom Jung, Andrew Cook, Sophie Pilbeam, Valentina Radova, Helena, James, Jude Merric, and Jake McBreartyWhy Hedwig and the Angry Inch (2001) is Amazing!Style is Substance2023-05-19 | Hedwig and the Angry Inch is a musical comedy-drama play and film conceived by non-binary artists John Cameron Mitchell and Stephen Trask. The project deconstructs Aristophanes’ origin of love myth and the “gender binarchy” that limits human potential. This video serves as an analysis of the film’s soundtrack in relation to the narrative and real-world social politics.
Featuring @Elaine_Fuentes as Stephen Trask and @vivianstrange as John Cameron Mitchel
See Also: ► "IN A YEAR OF 13 MOONS (1978) — The (De)transgender Experience." 2021. youtu.be/QI2xr4NIVS4 ► "POSSESSION (1981) — Constructing Identities." 2021. youtu.be/q8lnMspDIzg
Chapters: 0:00:00 — Introduction 0:01:26 — Tear Me Down 0:09:26 — Origin of Love 0:18:06 — Sugar Daddy 0:24:25 — Angry Inch 0:42:37 — Wig in a Box 0:47:57 — Wicked Little Town 1:01:59 — Hedwig's Lament / Exquisite Corpse 1:17:05 — Wicked Little Town (Reprise) 1:28:14 — Midnight Radio 1:34:11— Conclusion 1:37:46 — Credits 1:39:44 — Bonus
Bibliography: ► Abramovitch, Seth. “John Cameron Mitchell: ‘Hedwig’ is ‘Not Really a Trans Story.” The Hollywood Reporter. 2019. ► Clark, Connor. “John Cameron Mitchell Comes Out as Non-Binary After ‘Getting Flack’ for Playing Trans Character.” Gay Times. 2022. ► Henderson, Taylor. “Actor John Cameron Mitchell Comes Out as Non-Binary.” PRIDE. 2022. ► Keeps, David A. “To Gospel According to John Cameron Mitchell.” Los Angeles Magazine. 2022. ► Latif, Leila. “Hedwig and the Angry Inch: A Love Story that Broke Taboos.” BBC. 2021. ► Plato. Symposium. C. 385-370 BC. ► Weinert-Kendt, Rob. “John Cameron Mitchell and ‘Hedwig,’ Against the Binarchy.” American Theater. 2019.
Filmography: ► Almodóvar, Pedro. The Skin I Live In. 2011. ► Bradley, David J. “Hedwig and the Angry Inch Cracked My Egg.” 2021. ► Fassbinder, Rainer Werner. In a Year of 13 Moons. 1978. ► Fuentes, Elaine. MCI-LAX. 2023. ► Ghomeshi, Jian. Q. 2007-2023. ► Guadanigno, Luca. Call Me by Your Name. 2017. ► Hiltzik, Robert. Sleepaway Camp. 1983. ► LaBruce, Bruce. No Skin Off My Ass. 1991. ► Legband, Paul. A Man’s Girlhood. 1919. ► Livingston, Jennie. Paris is Burning. 1990. ► Masters, Jeffrey. LGBTQ&A. 2016-23. ► Mitchell, John Cameron. Hedwig and the Angry Inch. 2001. ► Negret, Antonio. Riverdale: "Wicked Little Town." 2020. ► Oswald, Richard. Different From the Others. 1919. ► Peirce, Kimberly. Boys Don’t Cry. 1999. ► Raparaptor. “Hedwig and the Angry Inch - ‘The Origin of Love’ and Gender Queerness.” 2020. ► Sharman, Jim. The Rocky Horror Picture Show. 1975. ► Soloway, Joey et al. Transparent. 2014-19. ► Waters, John. Pink Flamingos. 1972. ► Żuławski, Andrzej. Possession. 1981.The Mandela Effect is FakeStyle is Substance2023-03-03 | "The Mandela Effect" describes the phenomenon of collective false memories, but the niche community surrounding the phenomenon believes it is evidence that reality itself is shifting. This video critiques this theory and its proponents (i.e. All Time, JaQobian, MoneyBags73, and Shane Dawson) from a more practical, psychological, and political perspective.
Chapters: 0:00:00 — Mandela's Effect 0:02:29 — A Change in Time 0:07:57 — Reality Shifts 0:12:35 — Mandela Effect Community 0:18:42 — Reality Residue 0:26:51 — Flip-Flops 0:29:57 — Blind Faith 0:42:30 — Denial 0:45:35 — Personal Experiences 0:57:56 — Telephone Game 1:00:26 — Seven Deadly Sins 1:07:21 — Reality of Memory Phenomenon? 1:12:22 — Credits
Bibliography: ► Murray, Bridget. “The Seven Sins of Memory.” Monitor Staff, 2012. ► Paul, Marla. “Your Memory is like the Telephone Game.” Northwestern Now, 2012. ► Prasad, Deepsari and Wilma Bainbridge. “New Study Seeks to Explain the ‘Mandela Effect,’ The Bizarre Phenomenon of Shared False Memories.” The Conversation, 2022. ► ——. "The Visual Mandela Effect as Evidence for Shared and Specific False Memories Across People." 2022. ► Vito, Stefania de, Roberto Cubelli, and Sergio Della Sala. “Collective Representation Elicit Widespread Individual False Memories.” Cortex, 2010, pp. 686-87.
Select Videography: ► Africa4Palestine. "Rare Video: Nelson Mandela Speaking on Palestine [Extracts]." 2013. ► BBC News. "Apartheid 46 Years in 90 Seconds." 2013. ► BuzzFeed Unsolved Network. "The Mandela Effect Finally Explained." 2022. ► College Humor. "We Found Sinbad’s SHAZAAM Movie." 2017. ► EmpLemon. "The Fruit of the Loom Discrepancy." 2020. ► euronews. "Nelson Mandela’s Words of Wisdom." 2013. ► The Food Theorists. "Food Theory: Froot Loops and Apple Jacks Are SECRETLY the Same." 2020. ► The History Guy: History Deserve to Be Remembered. "The 1916 Black Tom Explosion." 2018. ► I Am Your Target Demographic. "What is The Mandela Effect?"” 2018. ► J. J. McCullough. "The ‘Mandela Effect’ is DUMB." 2018. ► ——. "I Debate a TikTok Conspiracy Theorist." 2021. ► Practical Psychology. “False Memories and Memory Errors (The Mandela Effect).” 2019.
Patrons: Elaine Fuentes, MisterKirby, Devon O., Alice Amity, Andrew Cook, Atom Jung, C. Mulligan, James, Jake McBrearty, Jude Merric, Leia Camilla, Sophie Pilbeam, Valentina RadovaThe Only Star Wars Video That MattersStyle is Substance2023-01-07 | Happy New Year! I recently watched all the Star Wars films with my girlfriend and in this video, I will discuss each one and rank them from worst to best. Please enjoy!
Be sure to watch my girlfriend Elaine's video as well! Actually, hers matters too. youtu.be/fsAsCK8D0yY
Written, edited, and narrated by Jane Brown Featuring Elaine Fuentes
Chapters: 00:00 — Intro 00:24 — Number 18 03:44 — Number 17 06:48 — Number 16 09:46 — Number 15 12:24 — Number 14 16:22 — Number 13 18:57 — Number 12 21:23 — Number 11 23:04 — Number 10 25:27 — Number 9 28:09 — Number 8 31:00 — Number 7 35:41 — Number 6 39:46 — Number 5 42:45 — Number 4 46:38 — Number 3 50:15 — Number 2 53:36 — Number 1 57:58 — Outro 59:27 — Bonus
Other References: ► All Quiet on the Western Front. 1930. Dir. Lewis Milestone. ► A Clockwork Orange. 1971. Dir. Stanley Kubrick. ► Eyes Wide Shut. 1999. Dir. Stanley Kubrick. ► Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom. 1984. Dir. Steven Spielberg. ► The Mandalorian. 2019-22. Dir. Jon Favreau et al. ► "Monkey Gone to Heaven." 1998. Pixies. ► My Neighbor Totoro. 1988. Dir. Hayao Miyazaki. ► Spirited Away. 2001. Dir. Hayao Miyazaki. ► Star Wars: Clone Wars. 2003-05. Dir. Genndy Tartakovsky. ► Star Wars: The Clone Wars. 2008-20. Dir. Dave Filoni et al.
Patrons: Elaine Fuentes, Devon O., Leia Camilla, Mr. Kirby, Pikadon, Atom Jung, Andrew Cook, Sophie Pilbeam, Valentina Radova, Jude Merric, and Jake McBreartyThe Beauty of Rob Zombies Halloween Films (2007-09)Style is Substance2022-10-28 | Love hurts. Rob Zombie's HALLOWEEN (2007) and HALLOWEEN II (2009) were met with largely negative reception from critics and audiences upon release but survived as cult classics. This video explores Zombie's aesthetic and thematic contributions to the Halloween franchise, as the director constructs a surprisingly poignant meditation on violence, trauma, and exploitation . . . also, is Michael Myers trans-coded? Maybe.
Adapted from a discussion with Isabelle Miller ► “Rob Zombie’s Halloween Movies are Masterpieces?” (2021). Uploaded by your cult boyfriend. youtu.be/A31gUy89Rvs.
References: ► APOCALYPSE NOW. (1979). Dir. Francis Ford Coppola. ► BATTLESHIP POTEMKIN. (1925). Dir. Sergei M. Eisenstein. ► BRIDE OF CHUCKY. (1998). Dir. Ronny Yu. ► THE BRIDE OF FRANKENSTEIN. (1935). Dir. James Whale. ► THE BLAIR WITCH PROJECT. (1999). Dir. Daniel Myrick and Eduardo Sánchez. ► THE DEVIL’S REJECTS. (2005). Dir. Rob Zombie. ► DRACULA. (1931). Dir. Tod Browning and Karl Freund. ► FINAL DESTINATION. (2000). Dir. James Wong. ► FRANKENSTEIN. (1931). Dir. James Whale. ► THE GODFATHER. (1972). Dir. Francis Ford Coppola. ► HALLOWEEN. (1978). Dir. John Carpenter. ► HALLOWEEN. (2007). Dir. Rob Zombie. ► HALLOWEEN II. (2009). Dir. Rob Zombie. ► THE HAUNTED CASTLE. (1896). Dir. Georges Méliès. ► HOSTEL. (2005). Dir. Eli Roth. ► HOUSE OF 1000 CORPSES. (2003). Dir. Rob Zombie. ► LEGO STAR WARS: THE COMPLETE SAGA. (2007). Dir. Jon Burton. ► “‘Let Me Show You Some Freaks’ Rob Zombie’s 7,000 Sq. Ft. Home in L.A. | MTV Cribs.’” (2020). Uploaded by MTV Vault. ► MULHOLLAND DRIVE. (2001). Dir. David Lynch ► NOSFERATU: A SYMPHONY OF HORROR. (1922). Dir. F. W. Murnau. ► PARANORMAL ACTIVITY. (2007). Dir. Oren Peli. ► “Rob Zombie’s Memorabilia Tour.” (2016). Uploaded by Shudder. ► THE ROCKY HORROR PICTURE SHOW. (1975). Dir. Jim Sharman. ► SAW. (2004). Dir. James Wan. ► SCREAM. (1996). Dir. Wes Craven. ► STAR WARS: EPISODE III - REVENGE OF THE SITH. (2005). Dir. George Lucas. ► THE TEXAS CHAIN SAW MASSACRE. (1974). Dir. Tobe Hooper. ► THE TEXAS CHAINSAW MASSACRE. (2003). Dir. Marcus Nispel. ► WES CRAVEN’S NEW NIGHTMARE. (1994). Dir. Wes Craven.
Chapters: 00:00 — Intro 02:20 — Enter Halloween 04:54 — The Father 08:33 — The Mother 09:35 — The Son 17:41 — The Daughter 24:09 — Form 27:02 — Love Hurts 29:39 — Outro
Patrons: Devon O., Leia Camilla, Mr. Kirby, Pikadon, Atom Jung, Andrew Cook, Sophie Pilbeam, Valentina Radova, Jude Merric, Jake McBrearty, and Elaine Fuentes
Corrections: Silly line flubs occur during recording sessions sometimes. That article I linked is written by Christie Evelyn not "Christine Evelyn." Also, I believe Ed Gein's surname is pronounced as "Gain," not "Gine" or "Geen."Un Chien AndalusiaStyle is Substance2022-10-17 | "Debaser" is the opening track on DOOLITTLE the 1989 album by alternative rock band Pixies. The song makes explicit reference to "Un Chien Andalou" (1929), a surrealist short film by Luis Buñuel and Salvador Dalí. This unofficial music video combines scenes from Buñuel's film overlaid with vibrant colors and quick cuts from the official 'Debaser' music video and set to the song as featured on the studio album.
"I wish Luis Buñuel were still alive. He made a film about nothing in particular. The title was nonsense. With my stupid, pseudo-scholar, naïve, enthusiast, avant-garde-ish, amateurish way to watch 'Un Chien Andalou,' I thought: 'Yeah, I will make a song about it.' He sings: 'un chien andalou' It sounds too French, so I will sing 'un chien andalusia,' it sounds good, no?" – Black Francis
Clips: ► "Un Chien Andalou." (1929). ► "Pixies: 'Debaser' (Official Video)." (1989).In Defense of Blonde (2022)Style is Substance2022-10-07 | Andrew Dominik's BLONDE (2022) has received considerable criticism and controversy for its ahistorical and insensitive portrayal of Marilyn Monroe. In this video, I share my thoughts on the film and its reception and argue why I think it's kind of great. Don't hate me. I wanna be loved by you.
References: ► ALL ABOUT EVE. (1950). Dir. Joseph L. Mankiewicz. ► THE ASPHALT JUNGLE. (1950). Dir. John Huston. ► BLONDE. (2000). Auth. Joyce Carol Oates. ► BLONDE. (2022). Dir. Andrew Dominik. ► "'Blonde' review by Elaine Fuentes." (2022). Auth. Elaine Fuentes. Letterboxd. ► "'Blonde' Author Joyce Carol Oates Weighs in on Netflix Film: 'Brilliant Work of Cinematic Art' but 'Not for Everyone." (2022). Auth. Elise Shafer. Variety. ► GENTLEMEN PREFER BLONDES. (1953). Dir. Howard Hawks. ► HAPPINESS. (1998). Dir. Todd Solondz. ► LAST DAYS. (2005). Dir. Gus Van Sant. ► THE LAST TEMPTATION OF CHRIST. (1988). Dir. Martin Scorsese. ► LOVE, MARILYN. (2012). Dir. Liz Garbus. ► MARILYN: THE UNTOLD STORY. (1980). Dir. John Flynn and Jack Arnold. ► MELANCHOLIA. (2011). Dir. Lars von Trier. ► MY WEEK WITH MARILYN. (2011). Dir. Simon Curtis. ► THE PASSION OF THE CHRIST. (2004). Dir. Mel Gibson. ► THE PIANO TEACHER. (2001). Dir. Michael Haneke. ► THE SEVEN YEAR ITCH. (1955). Dir. Billy Wilder. ► SOME LIKE IT HOT. (1959). Dir. Billy Wilder. ► VORTEX. (2021). Dir. Gaspar Noé.Euphoria (2019-22) — Transgender AnalysisStyle is Substance2022-09-14 | Hunter Schafer's portrayal of Jules in EUPHORIA is a landmark in transgender representation. This video study examines the nuances of her characterization as well as transness as a whole.
Clips: ► EUPHORIA. (2019-2022). Dir. Sam Levinson et al. HBO. ► “euphoria | unfiltered: jacob elordi on nate | HBO.” (2019). euphoria. ► “Hunter Schafer Discusses the HBO Series, ‘Euphoria.’” (2019). BUILD Series. ► NOT TO BE REPRODUCED. (1937). By René Magritte. ► ROMEO + JULIET. (1996). Dir. Baz Luhrman. 20th Century Fox.
Chapters: 00:00 — Intro 01:26 — (No) Homo 10:28 — Like Father, (Un)like Son 20:24 — Jules is the Drug 40:25 — Dysphoria in Euphoria 50:57 — Conquering Femininity 1:00:06 — I'm (Not) in Love 1:09:29 — Conclusion 1:13:57 — Outro
Patrons: Devon O., Leia Camilla, Mr. Kirby, Pikadon, Atom Jung, Andrew Cook, Sophie Pilbeam, Valentina Radova, and Jude MerricIn a Heartbeat (2017) is CringeStyle is Substance2022-08-25 | In this casual video, my girlfriend and I discuss the short film IN A HEARTBEAT (2017) while eating MrBeast burgers. No, this is not how my content will be now. I'm still on hiatus. There are more serious video studies to come. Elaine is a rambunctious rapscallion.The Coming Out VideoStyle is Substance2022-08-21 | Oh boy... or, oh girl?
Special thanks to my patrons: Devon O., Leia Camilla, Kirby Jongsma, Atom Jung, Pikadon, Andrew Cook, Sophie Pilbeam, Valentina Radova, Jude Merric, and Tommy. Very special thanks to Elaine.They/Them (2022) Rant/ReviewStyle is Substance2022-08-10 | Cookie cutter queerness.
Clips: ► BUT, I'M A CHEERLEADER. (1999). Dir. Jamie Babbit. ► THE RING. (2002). Dir. Gore Verbinski. ► THEY/THEM. (2022). Dir. John Logan.
Patrons: Devon O., Leia Camilla, Kirby Jongsma, Atom Jung, Pikadon, Andrew Cook, Sophie Pilbeam, Valentina Radova, Jude Merric, and TommyTop 20 Transgender FilmsStyle is Substance2022-07-13 | In this video, we will take a look at what I personally consider to be the best transgender films. For this list, I will be exploring my favorite films that prominently feature transgender or gender-questioning characters and/or documentary subjects.
Chapters: 0:00:00 — Intro 0:01:31 — 22. WOMEN IN REVOLT (1971, Paul Morrissey) 0:05:55 — 21. GLEN OR GLENDA (1953, Edward D. Wood Jr.) 0:10:37 — 20. MY LIFE IN PINK (1997, Alain Berliner) 0:13:39 — 19. THE LAW OF DESIRE (1987, Pedro Almodóvar) 0:17:07 — 18. SEÑORITA (2011, Isabel Sandoval) 0:20:29 — 17. I DON'T KNOW (1971, Penelope Spheeris) 0:22:56 — 16. A FANTASTIC WOMAN (2017, Sebastián Lelio) 0:25:34 — 15. THE CRYING GAME (1992, Neil Jordan) 0:29:13 — 14. BAD EDUCATION (2004, Pedro Almodóvar) 0:32:26 — 13. TOMBOY (2011, Céline Sciamma) 0:34:36 — 12. JURASSIC PARK (1993, Steven Spielberg) 0:38:20 — 11. ALL ABOUT MY MOTHER (1999, Pedro Almodóvar) 0:41:47 — 10. SHINJUKU BOYS (1995, Kim Longinotto and Jano Williams) 0:45:42 — 09. LET THE RIGHT ONE IN (2008, Thomas Alfredson) 0:48:48 — 08. PARIS IS BURNING (1990, Jennie Livingston) 0:52:07 — 07. LINGUA FRANCA (2019, Isabel Sandoval) 0:55:36 — 06. BOYS DON'T CRY (1999, Kimberly Peirce) 0:59:19 — 05. DOG DAY AFTERNOON (1975, Sidney Lumet) 1:04:05 — 04. THE SILENCE OF THE LAMBS (1991, Jonathan Demme) 1:09:17 — 03. IN A YEAR OF 13 MOONS (1978, Rainer Werner Fassbinder) 1:13:16 — 02. HEDWIG AND THE ANGRY INCH (2001, John Cameron Mitchell) 1:19:04 — 01. FUNERAL PARADE OF ROSES (1969, Toshio Matsumoto) 1:23:57 — Outro
Other Sources: ► Almodóvar, Pedro. THE SKIN I LIVE IN. (2011). Warner Bros. Entertainment España. ► Black, Dustin Lance et al. UNDER THE BANNER OF HEAVEN. (2022). Disney Platform Distribution. ► Cronenberg, David. M. BUTTERFLY. (1993). Warner Bros. ► Crichton, Michael. JURASSIC PARK. (1990). Alfred A. Knopf. ► Fairyington, Stephanie. “Trans Translated: Boys Don’t Cry Director Kimberly Peirce on 20 Years of Queer Culture.” (2014). ELLE. ► Levinson, Sam et al. EUPHORIA. (2019-2022). HBO. ► Levy, Nicolás. “‘A Fantastic Woman’ Reignites Chile Trans Rights Debate.” (2018). Washington Blade. ► Lindqvist, John Ajvide. LET THE RIGHT ONE IN. (2004). St. Martin’s Griffin. ► Maclay, Willow Catelyn. JENNIE LIVINGSTON ON PARIS IS BURNING 30 YEARS LATER. (2020). Hyperallergic. ► Mevded, Harry and Randy Dreyfuss. THE FIFTY WORST FILMS OF ALL TIME. (1978). Popular Library. ► Mitchell, John Cameron. HEDWIG AND THE ANGRY INCH. (1998). ► — —. SHORTBUS. (2006). ThinkFilm. ► Mulvey, Laura. VISUAL PLEASURE AND NARRATIVE CINEMA. (1975). Screen. ► Rems, Emily. “Behind the Scenes on Andy Warhols ‘Women in Revolt.’” (2019). Salon. ► Resnais, Alain. LAST YEAR AT MARIENBAD. (1961). Cociner. ► Sophocles. OEDIPUS REX. (C. 420 BC). ► Spheeris, Penelope. THE DECLINE OF WESTERN CIVILIZATION. (1981). Media Home Entertainment. ► — —. WAYNE’S WORLD. (1992). Paramount Pictures Studios. ► Stone, Alan. “Why is Ma Vie en Rose Rated R?” (1997). Third Tablet. ► Wachowski, Lana and Lilly Wachowski. THE MATRIX. (1999). Warner Bros. Pictures. ► Waters, John. FEMALE TROUBLE. (1974). New Line Cinema.
Patrons: Devon O., Leia Camilla, Kirby Jongsma, Arom Jung, Pikadon, Andrew Cook, Sophie Pilbeam, Valentina Radova, Jude Merric, and Tommy
ILE :)Eraserhead (1977) — Creation and CastrationStyle is Substance2022-06-05 | What is David Lynch's ERASERHEAD (1977) about? According to David Lynch, it's whatever you want it to be. In my view, the film is about creation and castration.
Clips: ► "David Lynch: David Lean Lecture." (2007). BAFTA. ► DR. STRANGELOVE OR: HOW I LEARNED HOW TO STOP WORRYING AND LOVE THE BOMB. (1964). Dir. Stanley Kubrick. ► ERASERHEAD. (1977). Dir. David Lynch.
Patrons: Devon O., Isaac Kangas, Kirby Jongsma, Leia Camilla, Andrew Cook, Atom Jung, Pikadon, Sophie Pilbeam, Werner Szász, Clare, Яков Ржаной, Ben Even-Kesef, and GregTomboy (2011) — Mickaël or Laure?Style is Substance2022-04-20 | This video examines the role of gender in Céline Sciamma's film TOMBOY (2011). The film follows a ten-year-old child assigned female at birth who begins passing as male after moving to a new town. Are they just playing a game of make believe or is this tomboy actually a transgender male?
Voices: ► Elaine Fuentes as Céline Sciamma. ► Matt Haller as Roger Ebert
Films: ► GIRLHOOD. (2014). Dir. Céline Sciamma. ► HEDWIG AND THE ANGRY INCH. (2001). Dir. John Cameron Mitchell. ► IN A YEAR OF 13 MOONS. (1978). Dir. Rainer Werner Fassbinder. ► MY LIFE AS A COURGETTE. (2016). Dir. Claude Barras. ► PORTRAIT OF A LADY ON FIRE. (2019). Dir. Céline Sciamma. ► THE SILENCE OF THE LAMBS. (1991). Dir. Jonathan Demme. ► TOMBOY. (2011). Dir. Céline Sciamma. ► WATER LILIES. (2008). Dir. Céline Sciamma.
Interview Videos: ► “Interview Céline Sciamma à propos de "Tomboy" (behind the scene).” (2021). Uploaded to YouTube by CélineSciamma FR. youtu.be/5Glh3mWXQX8 ► “céline sciamma tomboy english interview.” (2020). Uploaded to YouTube by adele’s bathtube. youtu.be/yrJ3Z6Z-cSc ► “CÉLINE SCIAMMA Screen Talk with Tricia Tuttle | BFI London Film Festival 2019.” (2019). BFI.
Articles: ► “Céline Sciamma on Tomboy.” (2011). By John-Paul Pryor. ► “Céline Sciamma Talks "Tomboy," "Water Lilies" and Why LGBT Film Festivals Are Still Necessary." (2011). Posted by Trish Bendix. ► "Detransition Facts and Statistics 2022: Exploding Myths Around Detransitioning." (2021). By GenderGP. ► “Tomboy Movie Review & Film Summary.” (2012). By Roger Ebert.
Patrons: Clare, Werner Szász, Atom Jung, Яков Ржаной, Devon O., Isaac Kangas, Leia Camilla, Andrew Cook, Ben Even-Kesef, Sophie Pilbeam, Greg, Wolfgang, and PikadonCannibal Holocaust (1980) Cannibalizes ItselfStyle is Substance2022-03-18 | CANNIBAL HOLOCAUST (1980) is one of the most controversial and disturbing films ever made. Director Ruggero Deodato encourages us to ask what “civilized” means, if it means anything at all. The film explores how through media, the so-called “uncivilized” world is exploited by the so-called “civilized world.” However, one should question Deodato's hypocrisy, for he too exploits. Is there a method behind this madness?
A video by Jane Brown Two sentences by Ben Nash (lol)
Films: ► ANTICHRIST. (2009). Dir. Lars von Trier. ► CACHÉ. (2005). Dir. Michael Haneke. ► CANNIBAL HOLOCAUST. (1980). Dir. Ruggero Deodato. ► FASCISM IN ITALY. (2005). Dir. Sal Khan. ► FUNNY GAMES. (2007). Dir. Michael Haneke. ► THE GREEN INFERNO. (2013). Dir. Eli Roth. ► IRREVERSIBLE. (2002). Dir. Gaspar Noé. ► MUSCLE. (1989). Dir. Hisayasu Sato. ► NIGHT AND FOG. (1956). Dir. Alain Resnais. ► SALÒ, OR THE 120 DAYS OF SODOM. (1975). Dir. Pier Paolo Pasolini. ► SCHINDLER'S LIST. (1993). Dir. Steven Spielberg. ► A SERBIAN FILM. (2010). Dir. Srđan Spasojević.
Videos: ► "Gaspar Noé's DVD Picks." (2015). Uploaded by criterioncollection. ► "Michael Haneke & Funny Games - Interview (ENG Subs)." (2019). Uploaded by Teo Tosone. ► "Ruggero Deodato - Interview (part 1) with his son discussing CANNIBAL HOLOCAUST." (2010). Uploaded by revokcom.
Books: ► THE 120 DAYS OF SODOM, OR THE SCHOOL OF LIBERTINAGE. (C. 1785). By Marquis de Sade. ► THE REPUBLIC. (C. 375 BC). By Plato.
Chapters: 00:00 — Intro 03:12 — Shoah 08:23 — Ring of Gyges 12:24 — The Camera is a Colonialist Weapon 15:36 — In the Rape of the Senses 20:46 — Practice What You Preach 26:50 — The Political Paradox 28:54 — The Real Cannibals 32:10 — Post-Script
Patrons: Clare, Greg, Werner Szász, Яков Ржаной, Atom Jung, Devon O., Isaac Kangas, Sophie Pilbeam, Pikadon, and WolfgangFavorite Films I Saw in 2021 (Montage)Style is Substance2022-02-25 | This is a montage of my favorite films that I saw for the first time in 2021. Ideally, this would have been uploaded in January but I was pretty busy at the beginning of the year and then the flash drive with all my progress was lost lol.Dantes Inferno (1911) — One Hell of a FilmStyle is Substance2022-02-18 | L'INFERNO (DANTE'S INFERNO) is the first feature film made in Italy, and is a relatively faithful adaptation of INFERNO, the first canticle of the 14th century epic poem THE DIVINE COMEDY, written by Dante Alighieri. The film, like the poem, follows Dante as he is guided by Roman poet Virgil through the nine circles of Hell during his holy mission to reach God.
This video study examines the film's relationship to the source material and its place in film history. We also take a closer look at Christianity's relationship to controversial subject matter.
Clips: ► DANTE'S INFERNO. (2010). Dir. Jonathan Knight and Stephen Barry. ► THE HOUSE THAT JACK BUILT. (2018). Dir. Lars von Trier. ► L'INFERNO. (1911). Dir. Francesco Bertolini, Adolfo Padovan, and Giuseppe De Liguoro. ► "L'Inferno." (1911). Dir. Giuseppe Berardi and Arturo Busnengo.
Chapters: 00:00 — Introduction 01:19 — What the Hell? 05:15 — Adapting Dante 07:18 — Into the Inferno 11:19 — Homosexuality 12:24 — Suicide 13:51 — The Prophet and Islam 17:54 — Dante's Narcissism 19:12 — Conclusion
Patrons: Clare, Greg, Werner Szász, Devon O., Atom Jung, Яков Ржаной, Sophie Pilbeam, Isaac Kangas, Leia Camilla, Wolfgang, and PikadonWhat on Earth is Wax, or the Discovery of Television Among the Bees (1991)Style is Substance2022-02-04 | 📺🐝 David Blair's avant-garde film WAX, OR THE DISCOVERY OF TELEVISION AMONG THE BEES (1991) protests the Persian Gulf War through a stream of consciousness mockumentary following a military contractor and beekeeper's descent in madness and/or spiritual journey to enlightenment, and utilizes state-of-the-art animation and archive footage... but what exactly is this film, what is it saying, and how does it say it?
Sources: ▶ THE BIRTH OF A NATION. (1915). Dir. D. W. Griffith. ▶ “The Gulf War Did Not Take Place.” (1991). By Jean Baudrillard. ▶ THE HOLY BIBLE. (c. 50-100 AD). ▶ OLYMPIA. (1938). Dir. Leni Riefenstahl. ▶ Persian Gulf War news footage. (1990). CNN. ▶ “Rare Nuclear Bomb Footage Reveals Their True Power.” (2017). WIRED. ▶ THE TRIUMPH OF THE WILL. (1935). Dir. Leni Riefenstahl. ▶ Vietnam War news footage. (1969). ABC. ▶ WAX, OR THE DISCOVERY OF TELEVISION AMONG THE BEES. (1991). Dir. David Blair. ▶ “Zapruder film.” (1963). Dir. Abraham Zapruder.
Patrons: Werner Szász, Clare, Devon O., Greg, Atom Jung, Яков Ржаной, Sophie Pilbeam, Pikadon, Wolfgang, Leia Camilla, and Isaac KangasThe Beautiful Transness of The Matrix (1999)Style is Substance2022-01-23 | It's time to actually take the red pill. The Matrix (1999) is, and has always been, a transgender film.
Clips: ► CLOUD ATLAS. (2012). Dir. Tom Tykwer and the Wachowski sisters. ► DISCLOSURE: TRANS LIVES ON SCREEN. (2020). Dir. Sam Feder. ► "EXCLUSIVE: Lilly Wachowski on Her Sister Lana's Support." (2016). Entertainment Tonight. ► “FLASHBACK: Lana Wachowski on the Freedom of Coming Out.” (2016). Entertainment Tonight. ► “Jupiter Ascending Interview - Lana and [Lilly] Wachowski (2015) - Channing Tatum Movie HD.” (2015). Movieclips Coming Soon. ► “Lana Wachowski receives the HRC Visibility Award.” (2012). Human Rights Campaign. ► MAKING ‘THE MATRIX.’ (1999). Dir. Josh Oreck. ► THE MATRIX. (1999). Dir. the Wachowski sisters. ► THE MATRIX: RELOADED. (2003). Dir. the Wachowski sisters. ► THE MATRIX: RESURRECTIONS. (2021). Dir. Lana Wachowski. ► THE MATRIX: REVOLUTIONS. (2003). Dir. the Wachowski sisters. ► NAQOYQATSI: LIFE AS WAR. (2002). Dir. Godfrey Reggio. ► ORPHEUS. (1950). Dir. Jean Cocteau. ► “Why I Turned Down The Matrix | STORYTIME.” (2019). Will Smith. ► “Why The Matrix Is a Trans Story According to Lilly Wachowski | Netflix.” (2020). Netflix Film Club.
Chapters: 00:00 — Introduction 02:27 — Deniers are Blue Pilled 04:26 — The Red Pill 07:11 — Breaking the Binary 10:26 — Cracking the Egg 14:21 — Genre Bending & Gender Bending 18:00 — "Mr. Anderson" 21:17 — "My Name is Neo" 27:38 — Conclusion 31:12 — Patrons
Patrons: Werner Szász, Clare, Devon O., Greg, Atom Jung, Яков Ржаной, Sophie Pilbeam, Pikadon, and WolfgangThe Fountainhead (1949) — Can the Right-Wing Make Good Art?Style is Substance2022-01-14 | This video is not so much a critique of objectivism, but instead a discussion on the nature and value of art and its relationship to personal ideology. People have asked if I think the political right-wing can make good art. My answer is yes. The 1949 film adaptation of Ayn Rand's 1943 novel THE FOUNTAINHEAD succeeds in romanticizing its capitalist ideas through King Vidor’s gorgeous direction, for better or for worse.
Clips: ► THE BIRTH OF A NATION. (1915). Dir. D. W. Griffith. ► THE FOUNTAINHEAD. (1949). Dir. King Vidor. ► THE MOST BEAUTIFUL. (1944). Dir. Akira Kurosawa. ► OLYMPIA: FESTIVAL OF NATIONS. (1938). Dir. Leni Riefenstahl. ► IT'S A WONDERFUL LIFE. (1946). Dir. Frank Capra.
Patrons: Werner Szász, Clare, Greg, Atom Jung, Яков Ржаной, Sophie Pilbeam, Pikadon, Wolfgang, and Devon OgazDeath of a Dynasty (1999) | Walking with Dinosaurs Walkthrough, Part 6Style is Substance2022-01-08 | In the final episode of WALKING WITH DINOSAURS (1999) we reach the end of the Cretaceous period, which means the end of dinosaurs altogether... right?
Patrons: Werner Szász, Clare, George, Greg, Atom Jung, Яков Ржаной, Sophie Pilbeam, Pikadon, and WolfgangSpirits of the Ice Forest (1999) | Walking with Dinosaurs Walkthrough, Part 5Style is Substance2022-01-07 | The fifth episode of WALKING WITH DINOAURS (1999) takes the viewer to a prehistoric Antarctica. It is here that we are treated to the unforgettable images of dinosaurs in the snow.
Patrons: Werner Szász, Clare, George, Greg, Atom Jung, Яков Ржаной, Sophie Pilbeam, Pikadon, and WolfgangGiant of the Skies (1999) | Walking with Dinosaurs Walkthrough, Part 4Style is Substance2022-01-06 | In the fourth episode of WALKING WITH DINOSAURS (1999), we follow the mighty ornithocheirus, an angel fallen from the heavens.
Clips: ► JURASSIC WORLD. (2015). ► WALKING WITH DINOSAURS. (1999).
Patrons: Werner Szász, Clare, George, Greg, Atom Jung, Яков Ржаной, Sophie Pilbeam, Pikadon, and WolfgangCruel Sea (1999) | Walking with Dinosaurs Walkthrough, Part 3Style is Substance2022-01-05 | In the third episode of WALKING WITH DINOSAURS (1999), we are taken into the ocean depths. We are also lied to about the size of the liopleurodon!
Patrons: Werner Szász, Clare, George, Greg, Atom Jung, Яков Ржаной, Sophie Pilbeam, Pikadon, and WolfgangTime of the Titans (1999) | Walking with Dinosaurs Walkthrough, Part 2Style is Substance2022-01-04 | The second episode of WALKING WITH DINOSAURS (1999), titled “Time of the Titans” takes place in Colorado 152 million years ago during the late Jurassic period. This might be my favorite episode due to its atmosphere and storytelling. It follows several years in the life of a Diplodocus, from its birth to its injury. This episode portrays life, death, and nature as cyclical.
Patrons: Werner Szász, Clare, George, Greg, Atom Jung, Яков Ржаной, Sophie Pilbeam, Pikadon, and WolfgangNew Blood (1999) | Walking With Dinosaurs Walkthrough, Part 1 + IntroStyle is Substance2022-01-03 | Happy New Year! The original intention was to end the year with a half-hour long video on WALKING WITH DINOSAURS (1999), walking through the miniseries episode by episode. I tried cutting around it to make it work, but what works for them doesn’t work for me. Yet I can split up the original video into several videos and not worry about getting blocked… okay. I guess I’ll do that then. This video will be on the first episode but also include my original intro. So without further adieu… let’s dive in!
Clips: ► PREHISTORIC PLANET. (2002) ► WALKING WITH DINOSAURS. (1999). ► WALKING WITH BEASTS. (2001).
Patrons: Werner Szász, Clare, George, Greg, Atom Jung, Яков Ржаной, Sophie Pilbeam, Pikadon, and WolfgangReservoir Dogs (1992) — Mr. Orange and SimulationStyle is Substance2021-12-11 | Here's a short video on how simulation theory can be applied to the character of Mr. Orange in Quentin Tarantino's RESERVOIR DOGS (1992).
Clips: ► RESERVOIR DOGS. (1992). Dir. Quentin Tarantino. ► SIMULATION AND SIMULACRA. (1981). By Jean Baudrillard.
Patrons: Werner Szász, Clare, George, Greg, Atom Jung, Яков Ржаной, Sophie Pilbeam, Pikadon, and WolfgangNorman Bates Isnt Evil (Nor Trans)Style is Substance2021-12-04 | I haven't uploaded in a while, so enjoy!
Films: ► THE BIRDS. (1963). Dir. Alfred Hitchcock. ► DRESSED TO KILL. (1980). Dir. Brian De Palma. ► FARGO. (1996) Dir. Joel and Ethan Coen. ► PSYCHO. (1960). Dir. Alfred Hitchcock ► PSYCHO. (1998) Dir. Gus Van Sant. ► THE SILENCE OF THE LAMBS. (1991). Dir. Jonathan Demme.
Patrons: Werner Szász, Clare, George, Greg, Atom Jung, Яков Ржаной, Sophie Pilbeam, Pikadon, and WolfgangIn a Year of 13 Moons (1978) — Erwin or Elvira?Style is Substance2021-10-22 | "Detransitioning" is often a temporary compromise a transgender person makes for personal reasons. Others detransition because they realize they were never truly transgender. The latter is often dismissed in online circles by trans activists and grossly made into props by transphobes to promote a bigoted agenda.
Detransitioners should not be ignored and their gender identities should be respected. Unfortunately, political dogma and media analysis alike is often plagued by unintentional detransphobia at the service of promoting trans rights. This is a major limitation that ought to be challenged within trans activism.
This video study examines the role of gender within Rainer Werner Fassbinder's 1978 film IN A YEAR OF 13 MOONS, and read the protagonist as both a transgender woman (Elvira) and a detransitioner man (Erwin), and then explore what the film adds to the conversation about both types of people and their depictions within cinema at large.
Sources: ► 2015 U.S. TRANSGENDER SURVEY. (2015). National Center for Transgender Equality. ► “Berlin Alexanderplatz: He Who Lives in a Human Skin.” (2007). Tom Tykwer. ► BERLIN ALEXANDERPLATZ. (1980). Rainer Werner Fassbinder. ► BOYS DON’T CRY. (1999). Kimberly Peirce. ► "Candy Says." (1969). The Velvet Underground. ► THE CRYING GAME. (1992). Neil Jordan. ► “DETRANSITION: My story, and what I wish I knew.” (2020). SaltyAlty. ► DISCLOSURE: TRANS LIVES ON SCREEN. (2020). Sam Feder. ► A FANTASTIC WOMAN. (2017). Sebastián Lelio. ► FUNERAL PARADE OF ROSES. (1969). Toshio Matsumoto. ► A GIRL WALKS HOME ALONE AT NIGHT. (2014). Ana Lily Amirpour. ► GLEN OR GLENDA. (1953). Ed Wood. ► HEDWIG AND THE ANGRY INCH. (2001). John Cameron Mitchell. ► “I'm Detransitioning | My struggle with Gender and Self Acceptance.” (2021). graysons projects. ► IN A YEAR OF 13 MOONS. (1978). Rainer Werner Fassbinder. ► “In Iran, you can’t be gay but you can be transgender.” (2015). euronews. ► “Is Horror Too Problematic to Enjoy?” (2020). ScaredyCats. ► “Kansas City’s first Transgender Pride March draws hundreds to the streets of Midtown.” (2019). Kansas City Star. ► LET THE RIGHT ONE IN. (2008). Tomas Alfredson. ► M. BUTTERFLY. (1993). David Cronenberg. ► “MTF Detransition Update | My Life.” (2019). hayitsmatthew. ► PREDESTINATION. (2014). Michael and Peter Sperig. ► PSYCHO. (1960). Alfred Hitchcock. ► THE SILENCE OF THE LAMBS. (1991). Jonathan Demme. ► THE SKIN I LIVE IN. (2011). Pedro Almodóvar. ► SLEEPAWAY CAMP. (1983). Robert Hiltznik. ► SLEEPAWAY CAMP II: UNHAPPY CAMPERS. (1989). Michael A. Simpson. ► TOMBOY. (2011). Céline Sciamma. ► “Tracing the Roots of Pop Culture Transphobia.” (2021). Lindsay Ellis. ► “TRANSITION why I did it pt.1 and why I Detransitioned.” (2021). BangBangJoelFitness. ► “Transphobia in Popular Media | RenegadeCut.” (2019). RenegadeCut. ► “What REALLY made me Detransition.” (2021). SaltyAlty.
Chapters: 00:00 - Introduction 09:51 - Elvira Weißhaupt 19:47 - Erwin Weißhaupt 33:02 - E. Weißhaupt 43:29 - ConclusionLeftist Analysis of Zack Snyders Watchmen (2009)Style is Substance2021-10-01 | Through his 2009 film adaptation of WATCHMEN, Zack Snyder showcases a better understanding of Alan Moore's work and philosophy than most of his vocal critics do.
In this video, I counter common critiques of Snyder, his politics, and his film, while also providing criticism of my own. Perhaps there is indeed an ideological and aesthetic incongruity between Snyder and Moore's respective texts.
Patrons: ▶ Werner Szász, Clare, Яков Ржаной, George, Greg, Atom Jung, Wolfgang, PikadonOffice Lady Rape: Disgrace! (1986) — Save the Last Dance For MeStyle is Substance2021-09-04 | OL BÔKÔ: YOGOSU! is a 1986 pinku film directed by provocative filmmaker Hisayasu Satô. The film is about the mutual suicidal and sadomasochistic impulses between significant others when facing depression and feelings of inadequacy. Save the last dance for me.
Patrons: Werner Szász, Clare, Яков Ржаной, George, Greg, Atom Jung, Pikadon, WolfgangThe Lost Film IcebergStyle is Substance2021-08-14 | I decided to get in on this iceberg craze and talk about some lost, locked away, and unfinished films.
Chapters: 0:00:00 — Intro 0:00:44 — Level 1 – The Lost and Found 0:14:39 — Level 2 – The Locked Away 0:30:46 — Level 3 – The Partially Lost 0:41:14 — Level 4 – The Mostly Lost 0:48:15 — Level 5 – The Completely Lost 1:00:25 — Level 6 – The Destroyed 1:10:42 — Level 7 – The Abandoned 1:23:19 — Level 8 – Debated Existence 1:29:30 — Level 9 – Non-Existence 1:31:43 — OutroIs Gaspar Noé Homophobic?Style is Substance2021-07-19 | One common criticism towards Gaspar Noé that I have read is that his work is plagued by homophobia and transphobia. Although, it’s really only two of his films— LOVE (2015) and IRRÉVERSIBLE (2002) —that warrant serious evaluation as to what extent they are queerphobic, as both films employ scenes that are at best, questionable, and at worst, harmful. So let's take a closer look. Original upload: 7/16/21.
Patrons: Werner Szász, Clare, Яков Ржаной, George, Greg, Atom Jung, Pikadon, Wolfgang, Kayla, Pseudo MoronThe Creepy Truth Behind Léon: The Professional (1994)Style is Substance2021-07-02 | After her family is killed in a drug raid, 12-year-old Mathilda is taken under the wing of Italian hitman Léon. The two form an emotional relationship where Léon acts as a surrogate father to Mathilda, all while refusing her romantic and sexual impulses towards him. This is where the film gets, um… concerning, to say the least. Oh, and the director may be a predator.
Films: ► ARABIAN NIGHTS. (1974). Dir. Pier Paolo Pasolini. ► BLUE IS THE WARMEST COLOUR. (2013). Dir. Abdellatif Kechiche. ► BULLY. (2001). Dir. Larry Clark. ► CALL ME BY YOUR NAME. (2017). Dir. Luca Guadagnino. ► CHINATOWN. (1974). Dir. Roman Polanski. ► CLAIRE’S KNEE. (1970). Dir. Éric Rohmer. ► CUTIES. (2020). Dir. Maïmouna Doucouré. ► FAT GIRL. (2001). Dir. Catherine Breillat. ► THE FIFTH ELEMENT. (1997). Dir. Luc Besson ► IN THE REALM OF THE SENSES. (1976). Dir. Nagisa Oshima. ► KIDS. (1995). Dir. Larry Clark. ► LÉON: THE PROFESSIONAL. (1994). Dir. Luc Besson ► MANHATTAN. (1976). Dir. Woody Allen. ► MEETIN' WA. (1986). Dir. Jean-Luc Godard. ► MOONRISE KINGDOM. (2012). Dir. Wes Anderson. ► PAN’S LABYRINTH. (2006). Dir. Guillermo Del Toro. ► PRETTY BABY. (1978). Dir. Louis Malle. ► REPULSION. (1965). Dir. Roman Polanski. ► ROSEMARY’S BABY. (1968). Dir. Roman Polanski. ► THIRTEEN. (2003). Dir. Catherine Hardwicke. ► TRAINSPOTTING. (1996). Dir. Danny Boyle. ► VALERIE AND HER WEEK OF WONDERS. (1970). Dir. Jaromil Jireš. ► WALKABOUT. (1971). Dir. Nicolas Roeg.
YouTube Clips: ► “Affaire Luc Besson: Le Coup de Gueule de Sand Van Roy 2478226.” (2019). Morgan Derrien. ► “Brooke Shields On "Pretty Baby.” (2014). The Diane Rehm Show. ► “Director Luc Besson interview on ‘The Fifth Element.’” (2016). Manufacturing Intellect. ► "Jennette McCurdy Discusses Child Stars' Mental Breakdowns." (2020). The Minimalists. ► “Léon: The Professional 1994 - Behind the Scenes - Natalie Portman: Starting Young.” (2020). Cine Extras. ► “Natalie Portman Felt "Sexualized as a Child" | E! News.” (2020). E! News. ► “Natalie Portman Speaks at Women’s March.” (2018). CNN. ► “Nikki Reed, Evan Rachel Wood, & Catherine Hardwicke Thirteen Reunion.” (2020). nikkireedfan. ► “Samantha Geimer: “Why I Forgave Roman Polanski.” (2017). Good Morning Britain. ► “Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets | World Premiere.” (2017). FilmIsNow Movie Bloopers & Extras. ► “Why I Made Cuties | Maïmouna Doucouré Interview | Netflix.” (2020). Netflix Film Club. ► “Woody Allen’s Ex-Girlfriend Assesses Allegations.” (2014). Entertainment Tonight. ► “Young Natalie Portman Auditions for the Role of Mathilda in ‘Leon The Professional.’” (2014). Regal Reels.
Websites: ► “IMDb Charts: Top Rated Movies. (2021).” The Internet Movie Database. ► Starleen. “Léon The Professional… Or [Redacted].” (2017). WordPress. (not credible) ► Leon aka The Professional. Version 1 Script from an original idea by Luc Besson. (N.d.). SciFiScripts.
Chapters: 00:00 — Introduction 04:23 — Luc Besson 06:51 — Screenplay and Screen 13:20 — Léon: The Predator 16:55 — Ignorance is Bliss 21:38 — Art and Exploitation 34:49 — Conclusion 38:27 — Post-Script
Patrons: Werner Szász, Clare, George, Atom Jung, Pikadon, Яков Ржаной, Greg, Matt Harrison, Kayla, Pseudo MoronPostmodernism in Freaks and Geeks (1999-2000)Style is Substance2021-06-25 | This video explores the cult television series FREAKS AND GEEKS (1999-2000) through a postmodern lens to better understand how the text engages with social structures, personal identities, simulations, and cultural deicide.
Clips: ► AU HASARD BALTHAZAR. (1966). Dir. Robert Bresson. ► BLUE VELVET. (1986). Dir. David Lynch. ► CHUNGKING EXPRESS. (1994). Dir. Kar-wai Wong. ► FARGO. (1996). Dir. Joel and Ethan Coen. ► FIGHT CLUB. (1999). Dir. David Fincher. ► FREAKS AND GEEKS. (1999-2000). Show. Paul Feig and Judd Apatow. ► THE MATRIX. (1999). Dir. Lana and Lilly Wachowski. ► MELANCHOLIA. (2008). Dir. Lav Diaz. ► MIRROR. (1975). Dir. Andrei Tarkovsky. ► PERSONA. (1966). Dir. Ingmar Bergman. ► PULP FICTION. (1994). Dir. Quentin Tarantino. ► RITUAL IN TRANSFIGURED TIME. (1946). Dir. Maya Deren. ► SCREAM. (1996). Dir. Wes Craven. ► STRIKE. (1925). Dir. Sergei M. Eisenstein. ► VERTIGO. (1958). Dir. Alfred Hitchcock. ► VIVRE SA VIE. (1962). Dir. Jean-Luc Godard. ► WERCKMEISTER HARMONIES. (2001). Dir. Béla Tarr and Ágnes Hranitzky.
Soundtrack: ► “Where Is My Mind?” by Pixies ► “Blue Velvet” by Bobby Vinton ► “Dreams” by Faye Wong ► “Box of Rain” by Grateful Dead ► “Bad Reputation” by Joan Jett ► “Runnin’ With the Devil” by Van Halen ► “I’m Alright” by Kenny Loggins ► “No One to Depend On” by Satana ► “Jesus is Alright with Me” by Sarah Hagan and Jason Segel ► “Summer Breeze” by Seals & Crofts ► “Rosalinda’s Eyes” by Billy Joel ► “You'll Accomp'ny Me” by Bob Seger ► “Lady” by Styx ► “The Road” by Jackson Browne ► “I’m One” by The Who ► “Groove Line” by Heatwave ► “Rock and Roll, Hoochie Koo” by Rick Derringer ► “The Song is Over” by The Who ► “Rise Above” by Black Flag ► “Take the Long Way Home” by Supertramp ► “Ripple” by Grateful Dead ► “White Room” by Cream ► “Come Sail Away” by Styx
Patrons: Clare, Яков Ржаной, George, Greg, Matt Harrison, Atom Jung, Wolfgang, Pikadon, Kayla, and Pseudo MoronThat Time Jean-Luc Godard Roasted Woody AllenStyle is Substance2021-05-28 | MEETIN' WA (1986) is less of an interview between two directors and more a thesis statement on the struggle at the heart of cinema between images and words, cinema and television, told through the questions Jean-Luc Godard poses and the answers an increasingly ruffled Woody Allen struggles to provide.
A video by Jane Brown Co-written by Ben Nash and James Slaymaker
Sources: ► Allen, Woody. HANNAH AND HER SISTERS. (1986). Orion Pictures. ► Godard, Jean-Luc. THE CINÉMATHÈQUES AND THE CINEMA. (2012). Cinema Comparat/ive Cinema. ► ——. HISTOIRE(S) DU CINÉMA. (1988-1998). Gaumont. ► ——. KING LEAR. (1987). Cannon Group. ► ——. "Meetin' WA." (1986). Cannon Group. ► ——. "The Power of Speech." (1988). Gaumont. ► Godard, Jean-Luc and Anne-Marie Miéville. HERE AND ELSEWHERE. (1976). Gaumont. ► ——. SIX TIMES TWO: OVER. (1976). Gaumont. ► McCarey, Leo. Duck Soup. (1933). Paramount Pictures. ► Michelini, Luciano. “Frolic.” (2000). HBO. ► SATURDAY NIGHT LIVE. (1975-2021). NBC. ► “‘This is the Enemy.’ Jean-Luc Godard in Cannes 1988.” Uploaded by harukimar. (2010). YouTube.
Additional Readings: ► Bellour, Raymond. L’ENTRE-IMAGES: PHOTO, CINÉMA, VIDÉO. (1990). Paris: La Différence. ► Brody, Richard. EVERYTHING IS CINEMA: THE WORKING LIFE OF JEAN-LUC GODARD. (2008). New York: Holt Paperbacks. ► Williams, James S. ENCOUNTERS WITH GODARD: ETHICS, AESTHETICS, POLITICS. (2016). New York: SUNY Press. ► Witt, Michael. GODARD, CINEMA HISTORIAN. (2013). Indiana UP.
Chapters: 00:00 — Intro 00:29 — No Thing 01:42 — Video 03:37 — Montage 06:43 — Television 11:19 — Style/Content 14:01 — Outro
Patrons: Clare, Яков Ржаной, George, Greg, Matt Harrison Atom Jung, Wolfgang, Pikadon, Kayla, and Pseudo MoronThoughts on Irreversible - Straight Cut (2019), The Godfather Coda (2020), and the Snyder Cut (2021)Style is Substance2021-04-26 | This is a casual video where I share my thoughts on three recent-ish releases of director cuts of films by directors I respect. No thesis here, just opinions.
Chapters: 00:00 — Intro 00:53 — Irréversible – Inversion Intégrale (2019, Gaspar Noé) 04:06 — The Godfather Coda: The Death of Michael Corleone (2020, Francis Ford Coppola) 08:22 — Zack Snyder's Justice League (2021, Zack Snyder) 12:48 — Outro
Clips: ► Conan, Zachary. "The Godfather, Coda: The Death of Michael Corleone | A Discussion with Style is Substance." (2020). ► Noé, Gaspar. IRREVERSIBLE. (2002). ► ——. IRREVERSIBLE – STRAIGHT CUT. (2019). ► Coppola, Francis Ford. APOCALYPSE NOW REDUX. (2001) ► ——. THE GODFATHER. (1972). ► ——. THE GODFATHER: PART II. (1974). ► ——. THE GODFATHER: PART III. (1990). ► ——. THE GODFATHER CODA: THE DEATH OF MICHAEL CORLEONE. (2020). ► Snyder, Zack. ZACK SNYDER'S JUSTICE LEAGUE. (2021). ► ——. WATCHMEN. (2009). ► Whedon, Joss and Zack Snyder. JUSTICE LEAGUE. (2017).
Patrons: Clare, Яков Ржаной, Pseudo, George, Greg, Matt Harrison, Atom Jung, Wolfgang, KaylaBoys Dont Cry (1999) — Problematic or Progressive?Style is Substance2021-04-12 | Kimberly Peirce's BOYS DON'T CRY (1999) narrativizes the last few weeks of the life of transgender man Brandon Teena, a life that ended in tragedy. For the most part, the film received critical acclaim and was generally well liked by the LGBT+ community. However, in recent years, the film has been seen in a less favorable light, receiving its fair share of criticism. While some transgender people feel represented, others feel exploited. Is this film problematic or is it progressive?
Patrons: Clare, Яков Ржаной, Pseudo Moron, Matt Harrison, Wolfgang, Atom Jung, George, Greg, KaylaThe Virgin Spring (1960) vs. The Last House on the Left (1972; 2009)Style is Substance2021-04-05 | Ingmar Bergman's medieval drama film THE VIRGIN SPRING (1960) tells the story of a father avenging his daughter who was raped and murdered by a group of criminals in the woods. Wes Craven's THE LAST HOUSE ON THE LEFT (1972), and Denis Iliadis' remake (2009) follow the basic plot of Bergman's film but their deviations reflect culture's gradual shift into secularism and artists' individual sensibilities, creating an ongoing intertextual dialog.
References: ► Bergman, Ingmar. PERSONA. (1966). ► ——. THE VIRGIN SPRING. (1960). ► ——. WILD STRAWBERRIES. (1957). ► Brown, J. "Rashomon (1950) — Side-by-Side." (2020). ► Craven, Wes. THE LAST HOUSE ON THE LEFT. (1972). ► ——. A NIGHTMARE ON ELM STREET. (1984). ► ——. SCREAM. (1996) ► Falconer "Per Tyrssons Döttrar i Vänge." (2001). ► Gado, Frank. THE PASSION OF INGMAR BERGMAN. (1986). ► Garris, Mike. "Post Mortem: Wes Craven — Part 1." (2004). ► Iliadis, Denis. THE LAST HOUSE ON THE LEFT. (2009). ► Kurosawa, Akira. RASHOMON. (1950). ► Lado, Aldo. NIGHT TRAIN MURDERS. (1975). ► "Töre's daughters in Vänge." (SMB 47; TSB B 21).
Chapters: 00:00 — Introduction 02:21 — The Virgin Spring (1960, Ingmar Bergman) 08:53 — The Last House on the Left (1972, Wes Craven) 17:22 — The Last House on the Left (2009, Denis Iliadis) 24:35 — Conclusion 27:41 — Patrons 28:14 — Frogs
Patrons: Pseudo Moron, Яков Ржаной, Matt Harrison, Wolfgang, Atom Jung, George, Greg, KaylaHow to: Copyright Claims — Advice for Video EssayistsStyle is Substance2021-03-17 | In this video, I want to talk about my experience with copyright claims and blocks as a film analyst on YouTube. If making videos, especially ones about films, is something that interests you, hopefully my insight will come in handy.
I want to make this both as concise and comprehensive as possible. Please know that this is me explaining what I do based on my experiences, which very well could differ from yours.
Chapters: 00:00 — Intro 01:03 — General Process 03:18 — Summary of Terminology 04:02 — Claims 05:16 — Disputing 09:11 — Trimming & Muting 10:18 — Editing 13:40 — Doing Nothing 15:40 — Avoiding Claims 17:37 — Thoughts on Copyright 19:18 — Outro
Patrons: Яков Ржаной, Pseudo Moron, George, Greg, Atom Jung, Matt Harrison, Wolfgang, KaylaDo the Right Thing (1989) — Is There a Right Thing? (Part 2 of 2)Style is Substance2021-02-26 | As scorching temperatures continue to rise on a hot summer day in Brooklyn, so too do racial tensions between Black residents and the Italian-Americans who run the neighborhood's beloved pizza joint. The tension perpetuates into violence and we are left asking what the right thing to do is, assuming there is even a right thing to do.
Clips: ► DO THE RIGHT THING. (1989). Dir. Spike Lee. ► "'Do the Right Thing' Cannes (89) (1 of 4)." (2014). Uploaded to YouTube by Voices Film & Television." ► "'Do the Right Thing' Cannes (89) (2 of 4)." (2014). Uploaded to YouTube by Voices Film & Television." ► "Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X Debate." (2011). Uploaded to YouTube by Raymond Fisher. ► THE NIGHT OF THE HUNTER. (1955). Dir. Charles Laughton. ► Proverbs 21:2. In THE HOLY BIBLE.
Special Thanks to My Patrons: Pseudo Moron, Яков Ржаной, George, Atom Jung, Matt Harrison, Greg, Wolfgang, Kayla
Season 3, Episode 17bDo the Right Thing (1989) — What Are Our Rights? (Part 1 of 2)Style is Substance2021-02-25 | As scorching temperatures continue to rise on a hot summer day in Brooklyn, so too do racial tensions between Black residents and the Italian-Americans who run the neighborhood's beloved pizza joint. The tension perpetuates into violence and we are left asking what the right thing to do is, assuming there is even a right thing to do. Part 1 of 2. Written, edited, and narrated by Jane Brown