Nineteenth century videos. Back to life.
[4k, 50fps, colorized] (1907) The disturbing story of the dancing pig. Le Cochon Danseur.
updated
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
While the Lumière brothers often receive credit for the birth of cinema in 1895, a lesser-known gem from 1892, "Pauvre Pierrot" (Poor Pierrot), deserves recognition as a trailblazing achievement in animation and visual storytelling. Created by French inventor and artist Charles-Émile Reynaud, this short film predates traditional cinema, offering a fascinating glimpse into the earliest experiments with projected moving images.
Reynaud didn't just make a film; he created a whole system for its presentation. His invention, the Théâtre Optique (Optical Theater), was a complex apparatus that projected hand-painted images onto a screen, creating the illusion of movement. Each image was meticulously drawn on a transparent strip, then mounted onto a band with perforations. This band was then manipulated through the projector, allowing Reynaud to control the timing and flow of the story.
"Pauvre Pierrot" tells a simple yet engaging tale of a love triangle. Pierrot, a sad clown, is in love with Colombine. However, she is smitten with the mischievous Harlequin. When Pierrot comes to woo Colombine, Harlequin plays a trick, scaring Pierrot away and leaving him heartbroken.
While the story might seem rudimentary by modern standards, it's crucial to remember that this was a time before cinema had established narrative conventions. Reynaud's film demonstrates a nascent understanding of how visuals could convey emotions, actions, and even comedic timing. The characters' movements and expressions, though simple, effectively communicate their feelings and create a sense of narrative progression.
Unlike later films that relied on photography, "Pauvre Pierrot" was a testament to Reynaud's artistic skill. Each of the 500 individual images that comprised the film was hand-painted with meticulous detail and vibrant colors. The result was a visually striking and charming piece that captivated audiences with its novelty and artistry.
Sadly, Reynaud's Théâtre Optique and his pioneering films, including "Pauvre Pierrot," were largely overshadowed by the rise of traditional cinema. His technique was labor-intensive and expensive, ultimately unable to compete with the mass-produced films that emerged in the early 20th century. Reynaud, heartbroken by this turn of events, destroyed most of his films and apparatus.
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
In 1939, before his fame for stop-motion masterpieces like War of the Worlds and The Time Machine, animator George Pal brought his unique touch to a beloved story: Aladdin and the Magic Lamp. However, this wasn't a traditional adaptation. Pal's Aladdin was a promotional film, commissioned by Philips Radio, where the genie's wish-granting powers went beyond treasure and princesses, leading to a humorous twist involving lightbulbs.
George Pal was a master of stop-motion animation, specifically a style he called "Puppetoons." Unlike traditional stop-motion with rigid figures, Pal's puppets were constructed with intricate, replaceable parts. This allowed for smoother, more expressive movements, giving his characters a charm and personality that set them apart.
In Pal's Aladdin, the titular character discovers the magic lamp and wishes for riches and power, all in the service of winning the Sultan's daughter. However, when he's granted a third wish, Aladdin cleverly uses it to illuminate the Sultan's palace with Philips' modern lightbulbs. The palace is transformed, the Sultan is delighted, and Aladdin secures his happy ending.
While Aladdin and the Magic Lamp might not be as widely known as Pal's later works, it's a significant piece of his early career. The film demonstrates Pal's mastery of stop-motion animation and his knack for storytelling, even within a commercial context. It also offers a glimpse into the cultural landscape of the late 1930s, where technology and consumerism were intertwined with fantasy and storytelling.
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
In 1926, British filmmaker Claude Friese-Greene embarked on a remarkable journey that would become a cinematic time capsule of interwar Britain. His film, The Open Road, captures the country's landscapes, people, and industries in vibrant colour, offering a unique perspective on a nation emerging from the shadows of World War I.
Friese-Greene, a pioneer in colour film technology, envisioned The Open Road as a showcase for his innovative Biocolour process. This method involved filming alternate frames in red and blue-green, which, when projected, created a surprisingly rich and naturalistic colour palette. While not the first colour film, The Open Road stands out for its ambitious scope and its portrayal of everyday life in early 20th-century Britain.
A Road Trip for the Ages
The film documents a motorcar journey from Land's End, the southwesternmost point of England, to John o' Groats, the northeastern tip of Scotland. Friese-Greene's camera captures a diverse array of scenes: bustling city streets, quaint villages, industrial landscapes, rugged coastlines, and rolling countryside. Along the way, he documents local customs, traditions, and industries, offering glimpses into shipbuilding, agriculture, fishing, and tourism.
The Open Road as Cultural Document
More than just a travelogue, The Open Road serves as a valuable cultural document. It captures a Britain in transition, marked by both modernity and tradition. We see horse-drawn carts alongside automobiles, factories alongside fields, and urban bustle alongside rural tranquility. The film also offers glimpses into social class distinctions, with scenes depicting wealthy tourists enjoying leisure activities alongside working-class laborers.
Friese-Greene's Visual Style
Friese-Greene's cinematography is remarkable for its time. His eye for composition, use of natural light, and innovative colour process result in visually striking images that feel surprisingly modern. The film's dynamic editing, incorporating close-ups, pans, and tracking shots, creates a sense of movement and energy that immerses the viewer in the journey.
Music: Schumann Op.73
The Birth of the Robot is not a narrative film in the traditional sense. Instead, it's a rhythmic, almost abstract exploration of movement, form, and the relationship between the natural and the mechanical. The film opens with a lush, Eden-like landscape populated by whimsical creatures. Suddenly, a shower of oil descends, animating not only the parched flora and fauna but also a variety of anthropomorphized automobiles.
These mechanical beings, crafted from cutouts and everyday objects, come to life in a dance of jerky, almost spasmodic movements. They interact with each other and their environment in a series of vignettes, their forms shifting and transforming in a kaleidoscope of color and light. The oil, both life-giving and potentially destructive, serves as a metaphor for the ambiguous relationship between humanity and technology.
Lye was a pioneer of direct animation, a technique where he manipulated the film stock itself, scratching, painting, and adding objects directly onto the celluloid. This method allowed him to create a unique visual language, full of vibrant colors, dynamic patterns, and a sense of tactile immediacy. The Birth of the Robot showcases Lye's mastery of this technique, with each frame bursting with energy and a playful sense of experimentation.
Lye's choice of music further enhances the film's otherworldly atmosphere. Gustav Holst's orchestral suite "The Planets" provides a majestic and sometimes ominous backdrop to the visuals. The rhythmic pulsations and dramatic crescendos of the music amplify the film's mechanical ballet, creating a mesmerizing audio-visual experience.
Despite its experimental nature, The Birth of the Robot was a commercial success, shown in over 300 cinemas and seen by millions. However, its impact extends far beyond its initial purpose as an advertisement. The film is now recognized as a landmark of experimental animation, showcasing Lye's artistic vision and technical ingenuity.
The Soundtrack: Holst's "The Planets"
Filmed in Mexico, "A Pistol Duel" presents a simple yet dramatic scenario. Two men, dressed in suits, stand facing each other with pistols drawn. A tense pause ensues, heightening the anticipation. A gunshot rings out, one man falls to the ground, and the other casually walks away. The entire film lasts less than a minute, yet its impact lies in its starkness and the raw emotion it conveys through visual action alone.
Music: Schumann, Op.16
The year 1922 marked a pivotal moment in the history of photography and filmmaking: the first successful tests of Kodachrome color film. While it would take over a decade to refine the technology for commercial use, this early experiment showcased Kodak's pioneering vision and the potential for a vibrant, color-filled future.
The Pioneers Behind Kodachrome
The driving forces behind this initial success were John Capstaff and two young musicians, Leopold Mannes and Leopold Godowsky Jr. Their collaborative work led to the creation of a two-color additive film process, a precursor to the subtractive process that would later define Kodachrome.
Early Experimentation: 1922 Test Footage
The surviving test footage from 1922 is a remarkable artifact of innovation. It features captivating scenes of women modeling dresses, performing everyday tasks, and posing in front of vibrantly colored fabrics. While the colors are not entirely accurate by today's standards, they reveal a remarkable leap forward from the monochrome world of early cinema and photography.
The Two-Color Additive Process
The 1922 test footage employed a two-color additive process involving two separate film strips. One strip captured the green and blue components of the image, while the other captured the red. These images were then combined during projection through a complex system of prisms and filters, resulting in a rudimentary but impressive color image.
Challenges and Breakthroughs
The two-color additive process, while innovative, had significant limitations. The need for two synchronized film strips, the complexity of projection, and the sometimes unrealistic color rendition posed challenges for practical application. However, the success of these early tests proved that color film was a viable concept, and Kodak continued to refine the technology.
The Road to Commercial Kodachrome
The path from the 1922 tests to the first commercially available Kodachrome film in 1935 was fraught with technical hurdles. Mannes and Godowsky continued to work tirelessly, developing the revolutionary subtractive process that would become synonymous with Kodachrome's iconic color palette.
Legacy and Impact
The 1922 Kodachrome tests represent not just a technological achievement, but a conceptual shift in how we perceive and document the world. They foreshadowed the democratization of color photography and filmmaking, allowing everyone to capture moments in vivid detail. The evocative test footage itself serves as a time capsule, transporting us back to a pivotal moment when the world was on the cusp of a colorful revolution.
Watching the 1922 footage today is a fascinating experience. The colors may seem muted and somewhat unnatural, but the sheer novelty of seeing moving images in color is undeniable. It is a testament to the relentless pursuit of innovation by individuals like Capstaff, Mannes, and Godowsky Jr., and their enduring legacy as pioneers of color imaging.
Music: Schumann Op.73
Get ready for a blast from the past with this slapstick masterpiece from the early days of cinema! "Extravagant Struggles" (1899), directed by the legendary illusionist and filmmaker Georges Méliès, is a one-minute wonder that'll leave you in stitches.
Pure Slapstick Comedy: Watch two men in outrageous costumes engage in an over-the-top brawl that's more absurd than brutal. It's physical comedy at its finest, with falls, flips, and flourishes that would make even Charlie Chaplin proud!
Méliès's Magical Touch: Known for his pioneering special effects and fantastical films, Méliès brings his signature style to this short, playing with camera tricks and visual gags that were cutting-edge for their time.
Historical Significance: Made in 1899, this is one of the earliest examples of comedic film. It showcases the roots of silent film humor and the evolution of cinematic storytelling. You'll see how filmmakers were experimenting with new techniques and pushing the boundaries of entertainment.
A Fun Fact: Did you know Méliès was a former magician? This background shines through in his films, where everyday objects and scenarios are transformed into something extraordinary.
Join the Conversation: Leave a comment and let us know what you think! Is this early comedy still funny to modern eyes? Can you spot any of Méliès's clever camera tricks?
#SilentFilm #FilmHistory #GeorgesMéliès #EarlyCinema #Comedy #VintageFilm #Slapstick #Funny #Throwback
Music: Pappageno, W.A. Mozart.
Beyond its technical achievements, "Becky Sharp" tells a captivating story of ambition, social climbing, and the tumultuous backdrop of the Napoleonic Wars.
The Prima Ballerina weaves a tale of passion and sacrifice centered around a young, talented ballerina named Marta (Jenny Hasselqvist). Rising to prominence, Marta finds herself torn between her love for a young sculptor, Wolo (Lars Hanson), and the allure of fame presented by the wealthy and manipulative Count Orsky (Richard Lund). When Count Orsky offers Marta an opportunity to elevate her career, she faces a heartbreaking choice that will alter the course of all their lives.
Stiller's craftsmanship shines in The Prima Ballerina. The film utilizes beautiful cinematography, shifting between expressive close-ups and scenes showcasing the grace and power of dance itself. While a silent film, it employs title cards effectively to convey pivotal dialogue and inner turmoil. Stiller guides his actors towards performances rich in nuance and emotion, allowing the story's romantic tragedy to unfold with gripping intensity.
In her debut film role, Jenny Hasselqvist embodies Marta with captivating vulnerability and strength. Her performance conveys both the luminous joy of a dancer finding recognition and the inner conflict of a woman grappling with desire and difficult choices. Hasselqvist would become a prominent figure in Swedish silent cinema and Stiller’s muse.
The film's portrayal of a woman caught between artistic desires and societal expectations resonated with audiences of the time. However, The Prima Ballerina faced censorship issues in some countries due to a scene implying a premarital romantic encounter. This highlights the shifting moral standards within an evolving film industry.
Music: Brahms, Hungarian Rhapsody.
Early Raids: Shock and Adaptation
The first Zeppelin raid on England occurred in January 1915, targeting towns on the East Coast. However, it was on May 31st, 1915, that a single Zeppelin, LZ 38, struck the capital itself. Bombs rained down on districts in the East End of London, killing seven people and injuring many more. As shocking as the attack was, the damage was relatively minor in military terms.
Yet, the psychological impact was profound. Londoners, accustomed to feeling insulated from the war raging across the English Channel, now confronted the reality of its reach. Newspapers decried the "baby killers," fueling public anger and calls for better defense measures. In response, authorities scrambled to adapt. Searchlights were deployed, anti-aircraft guns installed, and blackout restrictions were imposed to make the city a more difficult target at night.
Escalation and the "Silent Raids"
Throughout 1915 and 1916, the Zeppelin raids continued, growing in intensity. London was targeted repeatedly, and raids also hit coastal towns and the Midlands. While causing far less destruction than the bombing blitzes of later wars, the Zeppelins' indiscriminate attacks spread widespread fear and resentment.
The summer of 1917 brought a horrifying new phase: the "Silent Raids." The Germans had developed improved Zeppelins that could fly at much higher altitudes, beyond the reach of most British fighter planes and anti-aircraft guns of the time. These attacks came with limited warning, as the airships' engines were often inaudible until they were directly overhead.
Defeating the Zeppelin Threat
The development of incendiary bullets proved a turning point. These bullets could ignite the Zeppelins' flammable hydrogen gas. When combined with improved aircraft and better defense coordination, they rendered the once-feared airships far more vulnerable. By 1918, the Germans were suffering heavy losses during raids, leading to a significant decline in their use.
Music: Schumann Op.73
In the annals of film history, King John (1899) holds a place of peculiar significance. Believed to be the very first film adaptation of a Shakespearean play, it is not a film in the way we understand it today, but rather a brief, tantalizing glimpse into the birth of cinematic storytelling.
Produced by the British Mutoscope and Biograph Company and directed by Walter Pfeffer Dando and William K.L. Dickson, this landmark film consisted of a single scene: King John's death throes from Shakespeare's historical play. Starring the renowned stage actor Herbert Beerbohm Tree, it captured no more than a minute of action. Yet, this fragment represented a bold step – an attempt to translate the grandiosity and poetry of the stage onto the fledgling medium of film.
Context is crucial. In 1899, cinema was in its infancy. Films were short, silent spectacles, designed as novelty acts rather than full-fledged narratives. The idea of preserving a theatrical performance for posterity was radical and technologically challenging. The Mutoscope, an early motion picture device, relied on a flip-book style presentation rather than the projected film we are accustomed to.
Tree's performance as the dying King is our only window into the film. The surviving footage showcases King John in his final moments, writhing in agony as the poison coursing through his veins takes its toll. Tree, a master of physical acting, employs exaggerated gestures to communicate the King's suffering and desperation.
While devoid of sound and limited in scope, this scene is a fascinating historical document. It hints at the expressive potential of film, even in its most primitive state. Tree's performance, while adhering to the theatrical style of the time, demonstrates how physicality could translate pain, fear, and the imminence of death onto a new visual medium.
King John also offers insight into the early fascination with Shakespeare as a source of cinematic material. Despite the limitations of silent film, filmmakers recognized the power and universal themes within Shakespeare's works. This film marks the beginning of a long and complex relationship between Shakespeare and cinema, a relationship that continues to evolve and inspire today.
Beyond the technical limitations, there are intriguing questions within this fragment. How was this scene staged and shot? Was there music or a live narrator to accompany it? How did audiences of 1899, largely unfamiliar with motion pictures, react to witnessing this iconic Shakespearean moment on screen?
The film might be criticized by today's standards. Modern audiences accustomed to nuanced acting might find the style overly dramatic. The lack of dialogue reduces the complexity of Shakespeare's work. Yet, judging King John solely by contemporary standards misses the point.
Legacy and Importance
The true significance of King John lies in its pioneering spirit. It represents a critical turning point where theater and film collided, ushering in an era of experimentation that would forever change how stories were told. While the film itself may only be a flicker in time, it illuminates the very beginnings of our enduring fascination with capturing performances, adapting classic works, and exploring the endless possibilities of the moving image.
Music: Chausson, Op.21
Join as a member to support this channel:
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
Music: Bach, Cello Sonata Bwv 1011.
L'Inferno: A Cinematic Landmark of Hellish Visions
In 1911, a cinematic spectacle emerged that would forever alter the landscape of early cinema. L'Inferno, a groundbreaking Italian silent film, dared to venture where few filmmakers had gone before – into the fiery depths of Dante Alighieri's literary masterpiece, the Inferno. Loosely adapted from the first canticle of the Divine Comedy, the film became a landmark not only for its technical achievements but also for its haunting, often grotesque, depiction of Hell.
L'Inferno was a production of Milano Films, directed by Francesco Bertolini, Adolfo Padovan, and Giuseppe de Liguoro. With a runtime of over an hour, it was monumental for its time, considered the first true Italian feature-length film. To visualize Dante's epic poem, the filmmakers turned to the iconic illustrations of 19th-century artist Gustave Doré, whose detailed engravings breathed a terrifying life into the tortured souls and demonic landscapes.
The film's journey through Hell follows Dante, portrayed by actor Salvatore Papa, as his path to salvation is blocked by allegorical beasts. Beatrice, his heavenly guide, appeals to the poet Virgil (played by Arturo Pirovano) to lead Dante on a descent through the nine circles of Hell, a realm of eternal suffering. As they descend, Dante and Virgil witness the horrific punishments inflicted on sinners, encountering tormented figures writhing in agony against desolate backdrops.
L'Inferno pushed the boundaries of what was considered acceptable on screen. The film's depictions of monstrous demons, disfigured bodies, and scenes of psychological and physical torment were shocking for audiences of the time. This unflinching portrayal of Hell aimed not only to terrify but to serve as a moral warning, a visual echo of Dante's own purpose in penning his epic poem.
Yet, the film was not merely exploitation. The filmmakers employed a range of then-innovative special effects to bring Hell to life. Stop-motion animation, double exposures, and elaborate sets created a spectacle that was both nightmarish and visually captivating. Scenes of Lucifer, a massive three-headed beast frozen in a lake of ice, or the grotesque transformations of thieves into serpents, left an indelible impression on viewers' imaginations.
L'Inferno was a resounding commercial success both in Italy and internationally. Its popularity in the United States was particularly remarkable, grossing millions and prompting theaters to raise ticket prices due to its extraordinary length. The film's reach extended far beyond its era, influencing generations of filmmakers and artists who delve into the dark and fantastical. Its legacy lies in its audacity, its willingness to confront the darkest corners of human imagination, and its groundbreaking technical achievements that brought a literary classic to the screen.
Critical Considerations
While L'Inferno is celebrated for its historical importance and its visual impact, it's important to view it within the context of its era. Modern audiences might find the acting style melodramatic and the reliance on title cards for dialogue a bit cumbersome. Additionally, notions of sin and punishment in the film reflect the strict moral and religious perspectives prevalent at the time.
Despite this, the film's enduring appeal lies in its unflinching portrayal of human suffering and its imaginative exploration of the macabre. L'Inferno serves as a reminder of the power of early cinema, its ability to transport viewers to realms beyond their wildest dreams or their darkest nightmares.
L'Inferno is a must-watch for those interested in film history, fans of Dante's work, or anyone fascinated by the timeless allure of darkness rendered on screen.
Join as a member to support this channel:
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
"Kid Auto Races at Venice" is a significant milestone in film history, marking the first appearance of the iconic character, the Tramp, portrayed by Charlie Chaplin.
Set amidst the bustling backdrop of a real-life auto race in Venice, California, the film captures the chaos and excitement of the event. Chaplin's character, the Tramp, inserts himself into the scene, becoming an unintentional nuisance to the cameraman who is trying to capture the race. This introduces one of the central themes of the film— the clash between the mundane and the extraordinary, the disruptive presence of the Tramp in an otherwise orderly event.
What makes "Kid Auto Races at Venice" particularly notable is its pioneering use of the character of the Tramp. With his bowler hat, ill-fitting clothes, cane, and distinctive mustache, Chaplin creates an instantly recognizable persona that would go on to become one of the most enduring and beloved figures in cinema history. In this film, the Tramp is portrayed as a mischievous yet endearing figure, constantly seeking attention and causing mischief wherever he goes. His antics, such as obstructing the camera's view and photobombing shots, provide much of the film's humor.
Despite its seemingly simple premise, "Kid Auto Races at Venice" showcases Chaplin's mastery of physical comedy and his ability to elicit laughter through subtle gestures and expressions. From the Tramp's playful interactions with the crowd to his slapstick encounters with other characters, every moment is imbued with Chaplin's trademark charm and wit.
Moreover, the film is also a commentary on the nature of celebrity and the blurred lines between performance and reality. As the Tramp vies for attention amidst the chaos of the race, he highlights the absurdity of fame and the lengths people will go to be noticed. This theme would become a recurring motif in Chaplin's later works, reflecting his own experiences as a celebrity navigating the pressures of stardom.
"Kid Auto Races at Venice" is also significant for its technical innovations. Chaplin and his crew employed multiple cameras to capture the action from different angles, allowing for dynamic and immersive cinematography. This technique adds to the film's sense of energy and movement, enhancing the viewer's experience of the race.
In addition to its entertainment value, "Kid Auto Races at Venice" holds historical significance as a document of early 20th-century culture and society. Through its depiction of the auto race and the bustling crowds that gather to watch, the film offers a glimpse into the leisure activities and social dynamics of the time. It serves as a time capsule, preserving a moment in history for future generations to enjoy and analyze.
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
The first known instance of basketball being filmed occurred in 1904, marking a pivotal moment in the history of both the sport and cinematography. Basketball, a relatively young sport at the time, had been invented by Dr. James Naismith in 1891, and its popularity was steadily growing. The idea of capturing the dynamic and fast-paced nature of the game on film intrigued early filmmakers, who were eager to explore the possibilities of this emerging visual medium.
The filming was a collaborative effort between the Edison Manufacturing Company and the American Mutoscope and Biograph Company, two pioneering film production companies of the early 20th century. The filmmakers aimed to capture the athleticism, strategy, and excitement of basketball, showcasing the sport's unique dynamics.
The challenges faced by the filmmakers were significant. Early film technology required natural light, and capturing fast-paced action like a basketball game posed technical difficulties. Despite these challenges, the filmmakers successfully recorded several minutes of footage, creating a historical document that would later contribute to the visual chronicle of basketball's evolution.
The significance of this event extends beyond the documentation of a single game. The filming of basketball in 1904 marks a convergence of two transformative cultural phenomena – the burgeoning popularity of a new sport and the emerging art of cinema. It provides a snapshot of a moment when technology and athleticism intersected, offering audiences a glimpse into the excitement and dynamism of basketball, a sport that would go on to become a global phenomenon.
The 1904 filming of basketball stands as a testament to the enduring power of capturing human achievement on camera, immortalizing moments that transcend time and contribute to the rich tapestry of our cultural history.
Music: ETUDES NOS. 8 AND 9, OP. 39, Sergei Rachmaninoff
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
"Pandora's Box," directed by G.W. Pabst in 1929, is a landmark German silent film based on the plays by Frank Wedekind. The narrative centers around the character Lulu, portrayed by the iconic Louise Brooks. Lulu is a captivating and seductive woman whose irresistible allure leads to a series of tragic events.
The film is a reflection of the Weimar Republic's societal turbulence, marked by shifting norms and values. Lulu, a symbol of unrestrained desire, disrupts conventional morality as her charm entangles those around her. The story unfolds in a non-linear fashion, using a complex narrative structure that was groundbreaking for its time.
Louise Brooks's portrayal of Lulu is iconic, capturing the character's mysterious and alluring essence. The actress's bobbed hairstyle and expressive eyes have become synonymous with the film and its exploration of femininity, desire, and societal constraints.
"Pandora's Box" is also notable for its innovative cinematography by Günther Krampf, featuring expressive lighting and inventive camera angles. The film's visual style enhances the emotional intensity of the narrative, creating a visually stunning and emotionally resonant cinematic experience.
The societal critique embedded in the film is evident through its depiction of Lulu's interactions with various characters, each representing different facets of society. From her relationships with wealthy and powerful men to her encounters with the criminal underworld, Lulu's journey becomes a lens through which the film examines the moral decay and decadence of the time.
The theme of the femme fatale is central to "Pandora's Box," as Lulu's beauty becomes a destructive force that brings calamity to those who fall under its spell. The film challenges traditional gender roles, portraying Lulu as a complex and multi-dimensional character rather than a mere archetype.
The film's title, "Pandora's Box," alludes to the Greek myth of Pandora, whose curiosity led her to open a forbidden box, releasing chaos into the world. Similarly, Lulu's allure and the consequences of her actions unleash societal upheaval, reflecting the broader instability of the Weimar era.
Despite its initial controversy and mixed critical reception, "Pandora's Box" has endured as a classic of German cinema. Its influence can be seen in subsequent works exploring themes of desire, morality, and societal critique. The film's lasting impact is a testament to its artistic innovation, compelling storytelling, and the timeless allure of Louise Brooks's unforgettable performance as Lulu.
Music: Granados, Valses.
Join as a member to support this channel:
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
Music: 1898 version of Jingle Bells.
Try the ultimate tool to upscale the quality of vintage video to 4K: urlzs.com/Efr6q
An early Russian gem, an adaptation of Gogol work. A film about nightmares, and men getting out of pictures...
Join as a member to support this channel:
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
Music: Rachmaninov.
Try the ultimate tool to upscale the quality of vintage video to 4K: bit.ly/41GLiT0
Griffith's early real time thriller, still thrilling and intense for today's time.
The Lonely Villa is about a gang of thieves who lure a man out of his home so that they can rob it and threaten his wife and children. The family barricade themselves in an interior room, but the criminals are well-equipped for breaking in. When the father finds out what is happening, he must race against time to get back home. DW Griffith does exactly what was needed for the time as he successfully invents cross cutting edits of the scenes while some of them were fastly moving. Apart from that, he keeps the audience guessing on what should happen in the end.
The thrillers made after 30s and 40s in one room or at one place were highly influenced by The Lonely Villa.
Join as a member to support this channel:
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
Music: Mendelssohn, Op.83
Dolly Daisy in Hearts and Flowers is simply an oddly unnerving, vexatious, and disturbing short that sits smack dab in the middle of a dreamscape one step away from being a nightmare. Love never looked so creepy. Just a fun, weird little short to make you ponder just why all children's entertainment pre-Willy Wonka seemed to be designed to scare its intended audience.
Join as a member to support this channel:
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
The technology bellyflopped, losing its luster within weeks and a 1914 fire destroying the masters was the final nail in the coffin.
Jack's joke is one of the few surviving examples of the Kinetophone technology.
Join as a member to support this channel:
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
Try the ultimate tool to upscale the quality of vintage video to 4K: bit.ly/41GLiT0
A young girl is given her breakfast of milk and a biscuit by her grandma. When her cat comes up, she shares the meal with her. Later, the cat sticks her paw into a glass of milk and licks it off.
Join as a member to support this channel:
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
Music: Dvořák, Cypresses B. 152
Join as a member to support this channel:
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
Back in the late 1950s, Westinghouse offered promotional material for sixteen different all-electric home floor plans designed by five different architects, which sold for $10 each and spanned 900-2000 square feet. The architects were also contracted to design model homes in different regions of the country. The Westinghouse Total Electric Home officially opened for public tours on Sunday, April 24, 1960.
Measuring 1,604-square-feet, the house boasted two courtyard areas, called “Outdoor Living Centers,” three bedrooms, a living room, entertainment center and food preparation center located in the middle of a large open area. Visitors were asked to note the built-in appliances, as Westinghouse wanted them to think of it as a home manager who has a great number of electrical assistants, rather than using traditional methods.
Join as a member to support this channel:
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
Music: Beethoven, Sonata No 1 in F Minor Op 2 No 1 - IV Prestissimo.
Try the ultimate tool to upscale the quality of vintage video to 4K: bit.ly/41GLiT0
Join as a member to support this channel:
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
The term "shell shock" was coined by the soldiers themselves. Symptoms included fatigue, tremor, confusion, nightmares and impaired sight and hearing. It was often diagnosed when a soldier was unable to function and no obvious cause could be identified. Because many of the symptoms were physical, it bore little overt resemblance to the modern diagnosis of post-traumatic stress disorder.
Music: Bach, Book I Prelude and Fugue No 8 in E Flat Minor BWV 853 Prelude.
Join as a member to support this channel:
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
Music: Mozart, Piano_Sonata in B flat major III Allegretto Grazioso.
#shorts #history #potus #colorized #american
@XIXbacktolife
Join as a member to support this channel:
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
Footage from Hitler's Austrian tour, where he visited his former elementary school of Fischlham. The building still exists.
Join as a member to support this channel:
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
Music: Liszt, Ballade n.2
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
Music: MEPHISTO WALTZ NO. 1 FOR PIANO, S. 514, Franz Liszt.
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
Music: Mozart, K478
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
Music: Rachmaninoff, Op. 39
FDR contracted polio at the age of 39, which left his legs partially paralyzed. Fearing this would impact his bid for presidency, he came to an agreement with the press: no photos of him walking or getting in and out of cars.
Music: U.S. Marine Band.
Join as a member to support this channel:
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
They used 2 inch wide videotape which played in a two-inch quadruplex videotape machine. Quad employed a transverse four-head system which scanned the two-inch tape across its width. Separate linear heads recorded the sound track.
Join as a member to support this channel:
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
Join as a member to support this channel:
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
Music: W.A.Mozart, K.515.
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
Music: W.A. Mozart K.285
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
Music: Mozart, Oboe Concerto in C K. 314
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
Music: Schumann Op.26
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
Music: Rachmaninoff, Op. 39
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
Music: Smetana, Op15, Eroica
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
Music: Elgar, Op.20
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
Music: El amor brujo. Manuel de Falla.
Eva Mayer (Mary MacLaren) works in a five-and-dime store for five dollars a week.
That meager salary must solely support her family of two parents and three sisters because her father (Harry Griffith) prefers to lie in bed reading, smoking his pipe, and drinking pails of beer rather than looking for work. Eva desperately needs new shoes. The only pair she has are literally falling to pieces with soles that have large holes, so large in fact that she must insert pieces of cardboard inside her shoes to protect her feet. Finally, Eva decides to sleep with Charlie (William V. Mong), a local cabaret singer, in exchange for money.
She buys new shoes but learns the same day that her father has finally secured a job, at least temporary work.
"This flower had not had a fair chance to bloom in the garden of life. The worm of poverty had entered the folded bud and spoiled it".
—Intertitle from Shoes
Music: Piotr Ilich Tchaikovsky
Join as a member to support this channel:
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
Join as a member to support this channel:
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join
youtube.com/channel/UC8abMPJmTPmsaSc7j-lwIhQ/join