Elliot Sang
We Need to Talk About Toxic Femininity
updated
edited by @BABILA.
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edited by @BABILA.
voiceovers by @Tirrrb and @sirenofthesoul
thanks to Nathan DuFord for speaking with me! nathanduford.weebly.com
thumbnail by Danae O.
special thanks to @nelliekarengo and @lily_lxndr for helping with the script
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Selected Bibliography
Sabra | BDS Movement bdsmovement.net/tags/sabra
Tara Rule reenactment of Hope Woodard's Tik Tok tiktok.com/@pogsyy/video/7318824279003663662?is_from_webapp=1&sender_device=pc&web_id=7209073465519769131
DuFord, R. (2022). Solidarity in Conflict: A Democratic Theory. Stanford University Press.
Harvey, D. (2005). A Brief History of Neoliberalism. Oxford University Press.
People's CDC Weather Report (August 31, 2022). peoplescdc.org/2024/08/31/peoples-cdc-covid-19-weather-report-81
Ransby, B. (2003). Ella Baker and the Black Freedom Movement. University of North Carolina Press.
00:00 introduction
07:21 you're gonna see me in that ad...
11:54 neoliberal individualism
25:15 gay rights in canada
32:21 conflict is good, actually
46:06 conclusion: waking up
Yukio Mishima was a very weird person.
featuring @noahsamsen and @ForeignManinaForeignLand
additional voiceover by @FinntasticMrFox
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edited by Danae O.
thumbnail by @BABILA.
Selected Bibliography
Piven, J. (2004). The Madness and Perversion of Yukio Mishima. Praeger Publishers.
Mishima, Y. (1970). Sun and Steel. Kodansha America.
Sergeant, Harriet. (2006). "Much possessed by death." The Spectator. spectator.co.uk/article/much-possessed-by-death
Kawasaka, K. (2018). "Mishima Yukio and the Homoeroticisation of the Emperor of Japan." Feminist Encounters: A Journal of Critical Studies in
Culture and Politics, 2(2), 23. ISSN: 2542-4920. doaj.org/article/c54833ee69b24786b2906db029e69c30
@Meekalefay. (2024). "The Fascist Physique: Weaponizing the Body." youtube.com/watch?v=CoFwZZCbiK4
@LetsaskShogo. (2021). "Why BUSHIDO Is The Root of All Social Problems in Japan." youtu.be/mJuVUnouo6E
featuring music from
@metzmusic1657 youtu.be/aZ0RUNcwU-4
@plantcham youtube.com/watch?v=5nH46pyx2EI
00:00 introduction
3:41 who was Mishima?
5:59 making Mishima
11:03 Mishima's misogyny
25:36 thirst for love
33:35 the end
44:28 PewDiePie and Mishima
49:55 sun and steel
1:11:31 conclusion
In Kenya, a massive youth uprising threatens to topple a highly exploitative political system shaped by generations of colonialism.
Edited by @BABILA.
Voiceovers by @BABILA. and @nelliekarengo
Thumbnail by Danae O.
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Selected Bibliography:
Maloba, W. (1998). Mau Mau and Kenya: An Analysis of a Peasant Revolt.
Okech, A. (2024). "Kenya’s protests are different this time: 3 things that make it harder for government to crush them." The Conversation.
Amuke, I. (2022). "William Ruto’s Grand Hustle." Debunk Media.
Amuke, I. (2022). "Raila Odinga’s Grand Finale." Debunk Media.
Lapavitsas, C. (2014). Profiting Without Producing: How Finance Exploits Us All. Verso Books.
Ford, N. (2024). "The IMF’s Policies Are Destroying Kenya, Again." Jacobin.
Ashly, J. (2022). "Kenya Has Betrayed the Heroes of Its Independence Movement." Jacobin.
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Join my Patreon to help support my channel, I'm uploading podcasts with content creators on there like Noah Samsen and Lily Alexandre once a week: http://patreon.com/ElliotSang
editing by Danae O.
thumbnail by @BABILA. and Danae O.
voiceovers by heyhajpaj (TikTok) and Courtney Park (courtneeypark on TikTok) and also Danae for the wink sound effect
special thanks to Haeryun Kang, Nellie Karengo, Lily Alexandre, Hawon Jung
00:00 introduction
03:57 what is the 4b movement?
08:48 the marriage strike
23:09 women in korea: a brief history
41:17 missing the forest for the bears
1:03:58 conclusion: bottari
Selected Bibliography
Forest Dilemma: Man vs. Bear, TikTok Trend! by screenshothq tiktok.com/@screenshothq/video/7356208240008498465
Addressing Gender Gap and Low Birth Rate in Korea | 4B Movement by jeaniekwon tiktok.com/@denimchromosome/video/7336464330709323038
Jung, H. (2023). Flowers of fire: The inside story of South Korea’s feminist movement and what it means for women’s rights worldwide. BenBella Books, Inc.
Pak, M. (2005). Birth of Resistance: Stories of Eight Women Worker Activists. Korea Democracy Foundation.
The Straits Times (2024). Only half of South Koreans willing to marry; fewer want kids. THE KOREA HERALD/ASIA NEWS NETWORK. straitstimes.com/asia/east-asia/only-half-of-south-koreans-willing-to-marry-even-less-want-kids#:~:text=SEOUL%20%E2%80%93%20Only%20half%20of%20South,on%20March%2017%20has%20shown.
A History of Korean Women - The Understanding Korea Series (UKS) 12. https://www.aks.ac.kr/ikorea/cms/usr/wap/selectAplctnData.do?siteAplctnId=koreaReferenceCiaEng&referenceSeq=5301188&menuNo=5010110000&aplctnLangSearch=eng&lang=eng
This video brought back memories honestly by Yuvaltheterrible tiktok.com/@yuvaltheterrible/video/7361887267721448747?is_from_webapp=1&sender_device=pc&web_id=7209073465519769131
This comment pissed me TF off by Kyla Hsia tiktok.com/@kylahsia/video/7355217442160921898?is_from_webapp=1&sender_device=pc&web_id=7209073465519769131
Lee, W. (2019). Responding to Misogyny, Reciprocating Hate Speech - South Korea's Online Feminism Movement: Megalia. Harvard Graduate School of Arts and Sciences.
Turner, P. (2024). South Korea’s hostility to LGBT issues is a failure to uphold basic human rights. Korea Pro.
koreapro.org/2024/03/south-koreas-hostility-to-lgbt-issues-is-a-failure-to-uphold-basic-human-rights
Jung, H. (2023) The South Korean woman who adopted her best friend. AlJazeera. aljazeera.com/features/2023/12/2/the-south-korean-woman-who-adopted-her-best-friend
Lee, J. (2015). Sooja Kim’s Wrapping Cloth: The Aesthetics of Paradox. Woman’s Art Journal, 36(1), 19–26. jstor.org/stable/26430739
Healy, K. (2017). Fuck Nuance. American Sociological Association, Vol. 35(2) 118–127.
It can be easy to interpret celebrities' gaffes as overblown, but perhaps we are too dismissive of their potential to be analyzed, and the capacity fame offers for supporting important causes.
*Please do NOT send any harassment or hate Salem's way, this is a critique and not a drama video or a diss. If I find out any of you do that, I'm banning you from the channel.*
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editing and thumbnail by @BABILA.
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AI is doing tremendous damage to the Internet's informational functions. As the journalism industry declines, how can we do a better job of vetting out the real info from the fake?
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edited by @BABILA.
00:00 introduction
05:08 the dying journalism industry
08:29 the digital landscape
13:13 what's real?
Selected Bibliography
@jouelzy's TikTok: tiktok.com/@jouelzy/video/7374196460675616046
Radsch, C. (2024). Can journalism survive AI? Brookings. https://www.brookings.edu/articles/can-journalism-survive-ai/
Tangermann, V. (2023) Microsoft Publishes Garbled AI Article Calling Tragically Deceased NBA Player "Useless." Futurism. futurism.com/msn-ai-brandon-hunter-useless
Try Rocket Money for free: https://RocketMoney.com/elliotsang #RocketMoney #personalfinance
edited by Danae O.
thumbnail by @BABILA.
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Music: Prelude & Fugue in a minor – BWV 897 by Johann Sebastian Bach, performed by Gunnar Johansen (public domain)
Donate to victims in Gaza: tiltify.com/@creators-for-palestine/creators-for-palestine
Colaiaco, J. A. (1986). "Martin Luther King, Jr. and the Paradox of Nonviolent Direct Action". Phylon (1960-), 47(1), 16–28. doi.org/10.2307/274691
This month I received...
Morning W'oud by Boyfriend sbird.co/4bflUHN
Radio Bombay by DS & Durga sbird.co/3xFNBLh
Cherry Punk by Room 1015 sbird.co/4aZ22IO
Ocean Odyssey by Maison 21G sbird.co/4aU0yiO
Mitski - My Love Mine All Mine is a great song
bell hooks read by @userbfly
thumbnail by Jules Tong
edited by Danae O.
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Narcissism is a controversial term; of great use to some in enumerating the abuses of unwell egotists, but often deployed at the expense of people with narcissistic personality disorder, as well as the societal need to understand why human beings hurt other human beings.
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edited by @BABILA.
Featuring interviews with @Thenamelessnarcissist and @KyleeRackam
Featuring @dr.fatima reading Echo and Narcissus
Thumbnail by Jules Tong
Selected Bibliography
Echo and Narcissus, retold by Roger Lancelyn Green cbsd.org/site/handlers/filedownload.ashx?moduleinstanceid=55436&dataid=109307&FileName=Echo%20and%20Narcissus.pdf
Lunbeck, E. (2014). The Americanization of narcissism. Harvard University Press. doi.org/10.4159/harvard.9780674726147
Mitra, P. and D. Fluyau. (2023, March 13). Narcissistic personality disorder. StatPearls [Internet]. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK556001
MedCircle. (2022, May 16). Narcissism: What you must know. YouTube. youtu.be/V87G95bGTTk?si=0R22P8M2eoYCRE5q
Symphony no. 5 in Cm, Op. 67 - III. Allegro, recorded by Skidmore College Orchestra
musopen.org/music/2567-symphony-no-5-in-c-minor-op-67
“KALEIDOSCOPE” (prod. plantcham)
00:00 introduction
05:00 the research
13:16 the narcissism content industrial complex
31:57 echoes of narcissus
41:02 conclusion: understanding vs. judging
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edited by Danae O.
thumbnail by Jules Tong
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Selected Bibliography
Heym et al. (2020). The Dark Empath_ Characterising dark traits in the presence of empathy. Elsevier. irep.ntu.ac.uk/id/eprint/40458/1/1351426_Heym.pdf
Paulhus, D. and Williams, K. (2002). The Dark Triad of personality: Narcissism, Machiavellianism, and psychopathy. Journal of Research in Personality. sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0092656602005056?via%3Dihub
Freire, P. (2000). Pedagogy of the Oppressed, 30th Anniversary Edition. Continuum. https://envs.ucsc.edu/internships/internship-readings/freire-pedagogy-of-the-oppressed.pdf
DeleteMe international Plans: international.joindeleteme.com
What's really going on at Boeing?
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edited by @BABILA.
thumbnail by Jules Tong
Follow me on Instagram: http://instagram.com/elliotsangestevez
Selected Bibliography:
Braverman, H. (1974). Labor and Monopoly Capital. Monthly Review Press.
Kika, T. (2024). "Boeing Plane Incidents Timeline: Full List of 9 Issues in 3 Months." Newsweek.
Mackintosh, T. (2024). "Alaska Airlines blowout: Passenger describes being on Flight 1282." BBC.
Tkacik, M. (2024). "Suicide Mission." The American Prospect.
Langewiesche, W. (2019). "What Really Brought Down the Boeing 737 Max?" The New York Times.
Head, E. (2019). "The limits of William Langewiesche’s ‘airmanship’." Medium.
Robison, P. (2021). Flying Blind. Doubleday.
Luz, K. (1999). "The Boeing-McDonnell Douglas Merger: Competition Law, Parochialism, and the Need for a Globalized Antitrust System." Scholarly Commons at Boston University School of Law.
Kennedy, R. (2022). Downfall: The Case Against Boeing. Netflix.
Last Week Tonight with John Oliver's Boeing video: youtube.com/watch?v=Q8oCilY4szc&pp=ygUSam9obiBvbGl2ZXIgYm9laW5n
COVID isn't over, and neither are we.
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Thumbnail by Uma Snow
Edited by Danae O.
Epic voiceovers of TikTok comment section by Danae O.
How to start a Mask Bloc: docs.google.com/document/d/1yF1-pCKt2JVHG8Cj6FRo8tMngRQpgSWI87A5cHq2qws/edit#heading=h.vg1xnany3qbj
Worldwide Mask Bloc directory: maskbloc.org
Follow jaydocovid on TikTok (sorry for calling him Jay Dot Covid) as well as crutches_and_spice
People's CDC: peoplescdc.org
Death Panel Podcast: deathpanel.net
Follow me on Instagram: http://instagram.com/elliotsangestevez
00:00 Introduction
04:14 The Capitalist D-word Committee
14:49 CDC "guidance"
22:44 Community prevention
Bibliography: docs.google.com/document/d/1mibPBIsiutrsJLedm9YxH-VDL4KYdCc1yRtSXNyK9qA/edit?usp=sharing
Singapore seems like a bastion of peace and safety in an age of disorder and discontent. Its reality is quite different.
00:00 Introduction
03:46 Manta Sleep
05:03 The Singapore Story
13:48 "All Men Are Not Equal"
26:02 "Safe"
38:44 Ba Sing Se, and the Real Singapore Story
Much thanks to Ori and Carissa for their contributions.
Additional reading on the Safety4Harvey movement: victimsofmalice.com
safetyforsingapore.com
Lim Chin Siong: A Singaporean Musical youtube.com/watch?v=-bY_sO4et3E&pp=ygUYbGVlIGNoaWVuIHNpb25nIGhhbWlsdG9u
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edited by Danae O.
Featuring the voices of:
@noahsamsen as Michael D. Barr
@LegalKimchi as Lee Kuan Yew
@Grassuke as Kontinentalist article (Yang, Panicker and Said)
Follow me on Instagram: http://instagram.com/elliotsangestevez
Bibliography! docs.google.com/document/d/14mQuq9qslBxDMYXS8CA6CUGFcVarrpWtxABXj2oM5rw/edit?usp=sharing
00:00 - intro
01:26 - Love-chasing, or clout-chasing?
04:36 - S*x, capital and racism
14:07 - What is love under capitalism?
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Edited by Danae O.
Featuring the voices of @zoe_bee as Silvia Federici and @Andrewism as Eric Williams
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This month I received...
Elysium Eau Intense by Roja sbird.co/3Hwbwyw
Queening by Mind Games sbird.co/3Ucwfif
Continuum by TUMI sbird.co/429i7bq
As autism becomes more appreciated and well-understood, our societies become better equipped to improve mental health for all.
featuring @Fabsocialism, @AnansisLibrary, @dr.fatima and Dr. Devon Price http://instagram.com/drdevonprice
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edited by Danae O.
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featuring "kaleidoscope" by @plantcham youtu.be/5nH46pyx2EI?si=1HJw9_RLdDL1QBzr
Jazz lofi type beat (prod. Metzmusic) youtube.com/watch?v=pod_Lfr5dVs
Resistance (prod. by FSB Beats) youtube.com/watch?v=Q2nDVaZaXYc (edited)
and two beats by elliot ;)
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editing (and intro voiceover) by danae o.!
Bibliography
Roberto Bolaño (2007). “Te Alejarás”. In “La Universidad Desconocida”.
Lochbaum, M., Sherburn, M., Sisneros, C., Cooper, S., Lane, A. M., & Terry, P. C. (2022). “Revisiting the Self-Confidence and Sport Performance Relationship: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis”. International journal of environmental research and public health, 19(11), 6381. doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19116381
The Zen Studies Podcast (2022), “202 – Two Truths: Everything is Okay and Everything is NOT Okay at the Same Time”. zenstudiespodcast.com/independent-dimension-solace
Mark Fisher (2009). “Capitalism Realism: Is There No Alternative?”
Natural Resources Defense Council (2021). “Regenerative Agriculture 101”. nrdc.org/stories/regenerative-agriculture-101
NHCPS. “First Aid”. nhcps.com/lesson/cpr-first-aid-first-aid-basics
Maricopa Community Colleges. “What Does Sustainable Cooking Mean? Why Does it Matter?” From “FON135 Sustainable Cooking Lab Manual”.
https://open.maricopa.edu/sustainablecookinglabmanual/chapter/1-3-what-does-sustainable-cooking-mean-why-does-it-matter/
University of California. “10 Self-Defense Strategies Everyone Needs to Know to Survive”. https://www.ucdc.edu/sites/default/files/uploads/documents/Other/Personal%20Safety.pdf
Sender, R., & Milo, R. (2021). “The distribution of cellular turnover in the human body”. Nature medicine, 27(1), 45–48. doi.org/10.1038/s41591-020-01182-9
Paulo Freire (1968). “Pedagogy of the Oppressed”.
Roman mosaic representing the Wheel of Fortune: commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:MANNapoli_109982_roue_de_la_fortune_memento_mori.jpg
Geological time spiral: es.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archivo:Geological_time_spiral.png
Medieval illustration of men harvesting wheat: commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Reeve_and_Serfs.jpg
Portrait of King Charles I (unknown artist): commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:King_Charles_I_from_NPG.jpg
Harmen Steenwijck, “Vanitas Still-Life”: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Harmen_Steenwijck_-_Vanitas_Still-Life_-_WGA21768.jpg
People's commune canteen (1959): commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:People%27s_commune_canteen2.jpg
Humans need to be hugged, held, pat on the back. We need physical contact that reassures us we are safe and loved. Rampant carcerality and individualism stand to compromise this need on a massive scale.
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editing by danae o.!
Bibliography
Heatley Tejada, A., Dunbar, R. I. M., & Montero, M. (2020). “Physical Contact and Loneliness: Being Touched Reduces Perceptions of Loneliness”. Adaptive human behavior and physiology, 6(3), 292–306. doi.org/10.1007/s40750-020-00138-0
Cascio, C. J., Moore, D., & McGlone, F. (2019). “Social touch and human development”. Developmental cognitive neuroscience, 35, 5–11. doi.org/10.1016/j.dcn.2018.04.009
Bianca London (2023). “Forget alpha, the ‘sigma male’ is the most-searched (and potentially dangerous) personality type, so what is it?”. Glamour magazine. glamourmagazine.co.uk/article/sigma-male
“Solitary Confinement (Isolation)” (2016). National Commission on Correctional Health Care. ncchc.org/position-statements/solitary-confinement-isolation-2016
Strong, J. D., Reiter, K., Gonzalez, G., Tublitz, R., Augustine, D., Barragan, M., Chesnut, K., Dashtgard, P., Pifer, N., & Blair, T. R. (2020). “The body in isolation: The physical health impacts of incarceration in solitary confinement”. PloS one, 15(10), e0238510. doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0238510
Tiana Herring (2020). “The research is clear: Solitary confinement causes long-lasting harm”. Prison Policy Initiative. prisonpolicy.org/blog/2020/12/08/solitary_symposium
Emily Green (2021). “The science behind human touch — and what happens when prisoners go without”. Street Roots. streetroots.org/news/2021/07/07/science-behind-human-touch-and-what-happens-when-prisoners-go-without
“Walled In” podcast, Episode 2. “After prison, ‘I had to relearn how to touch people’”.
Street Roots. streetroots.org/news/2021/07/10/walled-podcast-after-prison-i-had-relearn-how-touch-people
Thumbnail by Danae O. Reference: https://www.gettyimages.se/detail/foto/young-woman-practices-yoga-on-sandy-beach-royaltyfri-bild/1316091257?adppopup=true
olisunvia - self-centredness is NOT "self-care": losing the human face online youtube.com/watch?v=ess1HfZzxss
If you want to get to know them better first, check out their latest video: planetwild.com/elliotsang/9
If ADHD is truly a disorder of "timeblindness," then what does that say about time?
thanks to @elleliteracy
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editing by danae o.!
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COVID learning loss, like every other moral panic, misses the forest for the trees. The problem is not students, teachers or parents; the problem is the education system.
featuring @zoe_bee
nicole m.'s letter narrated by @lily_lxndr and animated by @userbfly
vivian kargbo voiceover by @nelliekarengo
follow me on instagram: http://instagram.com/elliotsangestevez
editing by danae o.!
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just wanted to note that it's owen glyn-williams speaking from 24:06 to 25:16 and not gil morejon--morejon then speaks from 25:24 onward. and also, will paris is the one who says "even if you don't get your money's worth, work them like dogs!" at 25:19. our apologies for the mistake, and thank you all for the support!
Bibliography
Human Restoration Project (2021). “‘Learning Loss’ Handbook”. humanrestorationproject.org/resources/learning-loss-handbook
The National Commission on Excellence in Education (1983). “A Nation at Risk: The Imperative for Educational Reform”. http://edreform.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/A_Nation_At_Risk_1983.pdf
Zoe Bee (2021). “Grading is a Scam (and Motivation is a Myth) | A Professor Explains”. youtube.com/watch?v=fe-SZ_FPZew
Mario Mabrucco (2021). ““Learning Loss” Is A Dangerous Myth”. medium.com/age-of-awareness/learning-loss-is-a-dangerous-myth-bbb424f363ae
Reed, D. K., Aloe, A. M., Park, S., and Reeger, A. J. (2021) “Exploring the summer reading effect through visual analysis of multiple datasets”. Journal of Research in Reading, Vol. 44, pp. 597–616. doi.org/10.1111/1467-9817.12357
Kuhfeld, Megan, James Soland, Beth Tarasawa, Angela Johnson, Erik Ruzek, and Jing Liu.
(2020). “Projecting the potential impacts of COVID-19 school closures on academic achievement.
(EdWorkingPaper: 20-226)”. Retrieved from Annenberg Institute at Brown University:
doi.org/10.26300/cdrv-yw05 *
Emma Dorn, Bryan Hancock, Jimmy Sarakatsannis, and Ellen Viruleg (2020). “COVID-19 and student learning in the United States: The hurt could last a lifetime”. McKinsey & Company. mckinsey.com/~/media/McKinsey/Industries/Public%20and%20Social%20Sector/Our%20Insights/COVID-19%20and%20student%20learning%20in%20the%20United%20States%20The%20hurt%20could%20last%20a%20lifetime/COVID-19-and-student-learning-in-the-United-States-FINAL.pdf *
Mark Schneider, Kumar Garg (2020). “Operation Reverse the Loss, Redux”. Institute of Education Sciences. ies.ed.gov/director/remarks/12-9-2020.asp *
* The studies by Annenberg Brown University and McKinsey & Company, as well as “Operation Reverse the Loss” by Institute of Education Sciences, are re-examined in the “‘Learning Loss’ Handbook”.
What’s Left of Philosophy, Episode 74. “Time and Work Discipline with E. P. Thompson”. open.spotify.com/episode/77Kk5blZvVd3tF6WYw6wp7?si=118a9ae55afa4e5b
Wesleyan Methodist Sunday Schools (York, England) (1833). “Rules for the government, superintendence and teaching of the Wesleyan Methodist Sunday Schools, York”. https://books.google.cl/books?id=-chiQGdd4u4C&hl=es&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q&f=false
Flora Carr (2018). “What It's Like to Study at the Strictest School in Britain”. Time. time.com/5232857/michaela-britains-strictest-school
Karl Marx (1867). “Capital, Volume I”. Not actually Zendaya, sorry :(
Zoe Bee (2023). “In Defense of Inefficiency”. youtu.be/7-_rK0KkB6k?si=kKyLaUGZi7xoxQ03
Frederick Winslow Taylor (1911). “Principles of Scientific Management”
Antonio Gramsci (1929-1935). “Prison Notebooks”
Gert Biesta (2014). “The Beautiful Risk of Education”
Ivan Illich (1971). “Deschooling Society”
Herbert Gintis (1972). “Towards a Political Economy of Education: A Radical Critique of Ivan Illich’s ‘Deschooling Society’”. https://www.umass.edu/preferen/gintis/Illich%20Crtitique%201972.pdf
Li F. (2022). “Impact of COVID-19 on the lives and mental health of children and adolescents”. Frontiers in public health, 10, 925213. doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.925213
Paulo Freire (1968). “Pedagogy of the Oppressed”.
music:
Mozart, Piano Concerto no. 10 in E-flat major, K. 365/316a II. Andante, recording by NOVA Community Chorus
Bach, The Musical Offering, BWV 1079 III. Sonata a 3, recording by European Archive
Holberg, Suite, Op.40 - 4. Air (For Recorder Ensemble - Papalin), recording by Papalin
Chopin, Nocturne in B flat major, Op. 9 no. 1, recording by Eduardo Viñuela
plantcham - kaleidoscope
00:00 The “learning loss” discourse
04:10 Endel
05:07 “She’s not loving it as much”
12:09 “The problem is being invented”
23:18 We don’t need no education
30:05 “Class of work”
39:04 “Process and substance”
47:20 “Reflective Participation”
http://ko-fi.com/elliotsayshello
http://ko-fi.com/elliotsayshello
http://ko-fi.com/elliotsayshello
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youtube.com/channel/UCqpg8i6CryfkIw0uqytHsow/join
Watch Meeka le Fay's video: youtube.com/watch?v=pCFWl6C-pFE
featuring the voice of @FinntasticMrFox as Luca
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editing by danae o.!
thumbnail by @userbfly
00:00 introduction
02:51 luca
05:56 austerity and ableism
08:47 carceral sanism
14:55 alienation
Bibliography
Alan Robert Teo and Albert C. Gaw (2010). “Hikikomori, A Japanese Culture-Bound Syndrome of Social Withdrawal? A Proposal for DSM-V”. The Journal of nervous and mental disease, 198(6), 444–449. doi.org/10.1097/NMD.0b013e3181e086b1
Meeka le Fay (2023). “Hikikomori: The Haunting Echoes of Eugenics in Japan“ youtube.com/watch?v=pCFWl6C-pFE
Loprest, P., Spaulding, S., & Nightingale, D.S. (2019). “Disconnected Young Adults: Increasing Engagement and Opportunity”. RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences 5(5), 221-243. https://www.muse.jhu.edu/article/742472
Melanie Hanson (2023). “Student Loan Debt Statistics”. Educationdata.org. educationdata.org/student-loan-debt-statistics
Primerica (2022). “A Quarterly Tracking Poll of Middle-Income Americans’ Financial Mood”. primerica.com/public/Fact_Sheet_Primerica_Financial_Security_Monitor_Q2_2022.pdf
Allie Conti (2019). “When ‘Going Outside Is Prison’: The World of American Hikikomori”. New York Magazine. nymag.com/intelligencer/2019/02/the-world-of-american-hikikomori.html
Janicki, M. P., Hendrix, J. A., McCallion, P., & and the Neuroatypical Conditions Expert Consultative Panel (2022). “Examining older adults with neuroatypical conditions for MCI/dementia: Barriers and recommendations of the Neuroatypical Conditions Expert Consultative Panel”. Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 14(1), e12335. doi.org/10.1002/dad2.12335
National Human Genome Research Institute. ”Eugenics and Scientific Racism”. genome.gov/about-genomics/fact-sheets/Eugenics-and-Scientific-Racism
Clara E. Matthei (2022). ““How Economists Invented Austerity & Paved the Way to Fascism”
Adam Hayes(2023). “Understanding Austerity, Types of Austerity Measures, and Examples”. Investopedia. investopedia.com/terms/a/austerity.asp
Michelle Diament (2023). “Disability Advocates On Edge As House Republicans Eye Budget Cuts”. DisabilityScoop. disabilityscoop.com/2023/07/20/disability-advocates-on-edge-as-house-republicans-eye-budget-cuts/30469
Mark Miller (2022). “Funding cuts have put U.S. Social Security customer service in crisis mode”. reuters.com/world/us/funding-cuts-have-put-us-social-security-customer-service-crisis-mode-2022-12-08
Beatrice Adler-Bolton (2021). “Psychiatric Imaginary: Madness, Fear, and Carceral Protectionism”. Blind Archive. blindarchive.substack.com/p/psychiatric-imaginary
Liat Ben-Moshe (2020). “Decarcerating Disability”.
Leah Harris, Liat Ben-Moshen and Vesper Moore (2023). “Psychiatric Incarceration Isn’t Treatment — It’s Violence, Survivors Say”. Truthout. truthout.org/articles/psychiatric-incarceration-isnt-treatment-its-violence-survivors-say
“Mental Health Involuntary Removals” (2022). nyc.gov/assets/home/downloads/pdf/press-releases/2022/Mental-Health-Involuntary-Removals.pdf
GMA Digital (2020). “Vanessa Hudgens apologizes for 'insensitive' remarks about coronavirus.” youtu.be/4dWM7_RS-wE?si=StKZ0wdT7lgtjnQw
Imani Barbarin (2021). “Death by a Thousand Words: COVID-19 and the Pandemic of Ableist Media”. Refinery29. refinery29.com/en-us/2021/08/10645352/covid-19-and-the-pandemic-of-ableist-media
Joseph Shapiro (2020). “One Man's COVID-19 Death Raises The Worst Fears Of Many People With Disabilities”. NPR. npr.org/2020/07/31/896882268/one-mans-covid-19-death-raises-the-worst-fears-of-many-people-with-disabilities
TikTok by Imani Barbarin (2023). tiktok.com/@crutches_and_spice/video/7270912332526652715
Beatrice Adler-Bolton (2022). “Eugenics and the Economic Valuation of Life”. Blind Archive. blindarchive.substack.com/p/eugenics-and-the-economic-valuation?utm_source=profile&utm_medium=reader2
Karl Marx (1844). “Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844”
McEwen B. S. (2017). Neurobiological and Systemic Effects of Chronic Stress. Chronic stress (Thousand Oaks, Calif.), 1, 2470547017692328. doi.org/10.1177/2470547017692328
Music: “KALEIDOSCOPE” (prod. plantcham)
What drives our apparent cultural disdain for small talk? How can we learn to small talk more humanely? And how can we learn to accommodate neurodivergent people more effectively in our social rituals?
Dr. Devon Price on Instagram: instagram.com/drdevonprice/?hl=en
Its book, Unmasking Autism: The Power of Embracing Our Hidden Neurodiversity, is available for purchase: penguinrandomhouse.com/books/688819/unmasking-autism-by-devon-price-phd
Join the channel to get access to bonus content!
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follow me on instagram: http://instagram.com/elliotsayshello
editing by danae o.! (also the voice of simone de beauvoir)
xin qiji reading by ceeb
Bibliography
Justine Coupland (2003). “Small Talk: Social Functions”. “Research on Language and Social Interaction”. 36. 1-6.
Danielle Sullivan. “Introduction to Echolalia and Autistic Scripting”. Neurodiverging. neurodiverging.com/introduction-to-echolalia-and-autistic-scripting
Sharon Kaye-O’Connor, LCSW. “What Is Autistic Scripting?”. Choosing Therapy. choosingtherapy.com/scripting-autism
The Place for Children with Autism. “Autism and Scripting”. theplaceforchildrenwithautism.com/autism-blog/autism-and-scripting
Emily Heil (2022). “A woman made chili for neighbors, and outrage ensued. Was she wrong?”. The Washington Post. washingtonpost.com/food/2022/11/18/chili-neighbors-twitter-etiquette
Simone De Beauvoir (1947). “The Ethics of Ambiguity”.
E. Trimmer, S. McDonald, M. Kelly, J. A. Rushby (2017). “The Physiological and Psychological Effects of Ostracism in Adults with ASD”. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28488077
Raven's Wing Poetry (2014). “Racial Profiling and the Black Autistic: the Case of Neli Latson”. Autistic Women & Nonbinary Network (ANW). awnnetwork.org/racial-profiling-and-the-black-autistic-the-case-of-neli-latson
Rachel Treisman (2020). “13-Year-Old Boy With Autism Disorder Shot by Salt Lake City Police”. NPR. npr.org/2020/09/09/910975499/autistic-13-year-old-boy-shot-by-salt-lake-city-police
Elissa Ball, Jaclyn Jeffrey-Wilensky (2020).“Why autism training for police isn’t enough”.
spectrumnews.org/news/why-autism-training-for-police-isnt-enough
check out Dr. Devon Price’s books “Unmasking Autism” and “Laziness Does Not Exist”:
https://a.co/d/7nvMVjq
https://a.co/d/a4fTrR5
TikTok by Jeremy Andrew Davis
tiktok.com/@jeremyandrewdavis/video/7205304797220719915
Crutches_and_spice TikToks:
tiktok.com/@crutches_and_spice/video/7270912332526652715
tiktok.com/@crutches_and_spice/video/7271039422299213098
http://ko-fi.com/elliotsayshello
The public library, a seemingly uncontroversial institution that we all rely on as a free social and educational space, is under threat. How did we get here?
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follow me on instagram: http://instagram.com/elliotsangestevez
editing by danae o.!
Bibliography
Statista, “Use of public libraries in the United States from the fiscal year of 1995 to the fiscal year of 2019, by type”. statista.com/statistics/1327219/public-library-use-type-us
Alison Flood (2022). “Library use plummeted in 2021, but e-visits showed 18% rise during lockdown”. The Guardian. theguardian.com/books/2022/feb/10/library-use-plummeted-in-2021-but-e-visits-showed-18-rise-during-lockdown
Karrie Jacobs (2022). “Why Libraries May Never Stop Being People Places”. New York Times. nytimes.com/2022/04/21/style/libraries-outdoor-public-space.html
Jada Camille (2023). “Brooklyn Public Library says mayor’s proposed $10M budget cut would force shorter hours, fewer programs”. Brooklyn Paper. brooklynpaper.com/brooklyn-public-library-risk-budget-cuts
Joe Anuta (2023). “Deal on restoring NYC public library cuts reached between Adams, Council for upcoming budget”. Politico. politico.com/news/2023/06/28/mayor-public-library-budget-00104057
Gabrielle Hays (2023). “Missouri House Republicans want to defund libraries. Here’s why”. PBS. pbs.org/newshour/politics/librarians-say-a-missouri-house-proposal-to-eliminate-library-funding-would-have-devastating-ripple-effects
American Library Association, “Libraries support the literacy of the homeless”. Extract from MacGillivray, Ardell and Curwen (2010).“Libraries, churches, and schools: The literate lives of mothers and children in a homeless shelter”. ala.org/tools/research/librariesmatter/libraries-support-literacy-homeless
American Library Association, “Public libraries provide valuable meeting spaces”. Extract from “The Economic Contribution of Wisconsin Public Libraries to the Economy of Wisconsin” (2008).
ala.org/tools/research/librariesmatter/public-libraries-provide-valuable-meeting-spaces
American Library Association, “Libraries' increasingly important role as a technology provider”. Extract from De Rosa, Cantrell, Carlson, Gallagher, Hawk and Sturtz (2011), “Perceptions of libraries, 2010 : context and community : a report to the OCLC membership”. ala.org/tools/research/librariesmatter/libraries-increasingly-important-role-technology-provider
Fatemeh Pazooki, Fahimeh Saboori (2020). “Public libraries in crisis time: empirigraphy of Iranian public libraries in the 2019 Iran massive flood”. emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/LM-12-2019-0091/full/html?skipTracking=true
Randall Munroe, “Money”. xkcd. xkcd.com/980
Helena Smith (2012). “IMF official admits austerity is harming Greece”. The Guardian. theguardian.com/business/2012/feb/01/imf-austerity-harming-greeve
Clara E. Mattei (2022). “The Capital Order: How Economists Invented Austerity and Paved the Way to Fascism”
Rachel from Only in Your State (2018). “The Oldest Free Public Library In The World Is Here In New Hampshire”. onlyinyourstate.com/new-hampshire/the-oldest-free-public-library-nh
Katie D. Bennet (2017). “How libraries served soldiers and civilians during WWI and WWII”. Oxford University Press Blog. blog.oup.com/2017/05/libraries-soldiers-world-war
Carolyn E. Lipscomb (2004). “Race and librarianship: part I”. Journal of the Medical Library Association vol 92 (3); 299-301. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC442167
Sam Levin (2017). “Millionaire tells millennials: if you want a house, stop buying avocado toast”. The Guardian. theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2017/may/15/australian-millionaire-millennials-avocado-toast-house
Rafael Sagredo Baeza (2020). “El miedo como práctica política en Chile”. Ciper Chile. https://www.ciperchile.cl/2020/10/20/el-miedo-como-practica-politica-en-chile/
Red Scare comic book covers: “The Red Iceberg” (1960) and “Is This Tomorrow: America Under Communism!” (1947), both published by The Catholic Catechetical Guild of Minneapolis
Gov. Kim Reynolds tweet praising the troops (Aug. 7, 2023): twitter.com/IAGovernor/status/1688580396420644864
Katie Akin (2023). “Kim Reynolds signs sweeping Iowa education law on book bans, LGBTQ teaching. What it does”. Des Moines Register. desmoinesregister.com/story/news/politics/2023/05/26/iowa-governor-kim-reynolds-signs-law-to-ban-school-books-with-sex-acts-gender-identity-lgbtq/70147865007
Thanks to pillbughug for music suggestions
Join me in my language journey! With Lingoda's Sprint Challenge, you can now earn up to 75 free classes for attending classes consistently for 60 days! Use the code ELLIOT20 for 20 EUR (or 25 USD) off, you can also use my link try.lingoda.com/ElliotSang
my apologies to Erling Hoh for my inexplicable reading of his surname as "Moh"
join the channel to get access to perks!
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follow me on instagram: http://instagram.com/elliotsangestevez
editing by danae o.!
featuring voiceover cameos from @nelliekarengo (as The Lady Chablis) and @BABILA. (as Nate)
00:00 introducTion
03:28 i like To cha cha
10:49 myThs
19:15 briTish Tea
36:59 The beginnings of chai
Bibliography
Daniel Stone (2014). “The World’s Top Drink”. National Geographic. nationalgeographic.com/culture/article/the-worlds-top-drink
Statista. Volume of tea consumption worldwide from 2012 to 2025: statista.com/statistics/940102/global-tea-consumption
Merriam-Webster. “Let's Talk 'Tea'” merriam-webster.com/wordplay/tea-slang-meaning-origin
John Berendt (1994). “Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil”
The Lady Chablis (1996). “Hiding My Candy”
William G. Hawkeswood (1996). “One of the Children: Gay Black Men in Harlem”. Berkeley: University of California Press, c1996 1996. http://ark.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/ft6t1nb4dd
(note: this is the published version of Hawkeswood’s 1991 dissertation “One of the Children: An Ethnography of Identity and Gay Black Men”)
Erling Hoh and Victor H. Mair (2009). “The True History of Tea”
Kola Nut - an overview. Science Direct. sciencedirect.com/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/kola-nut#:~:text=The%20kola%20nut%20has%20long,Nigeria%2FCameroon%2C%20and%20Gabon.
Nikhil Sonnad (2018). “Tea if by sea, cha if by land: Why the world only has two words for tea”. Quartz. qz.com/1176962/map-how-the-word-tea-spread-over-land-and-sea-to-conquer-the-world
Hans Peter Kraus (1970). “The Famous Voyage: The Circumnavigation of the World 1577-1580”, from “Sir Francis Drake: A Pictorial Biography”. loc.gov/collections/sir-francis-drake/articles-and-essays/drake-biography/the-famous-voyage
Lippincott's Magazine (1897). “A Pot of the Best Chaw”. nytimes.com/1897/05/23/archives/a-pot-of-the-best-chaw.html
Niall Ferguson (2004). “Empire: The Rise and Demise of the British World Order and the Lessons for Global Power”. archive.org/details/empire00nial
Markman Ellis, Matthew Mauger, and Richard Coulton (2015). “Empire of Tea: The Asian Leaf that Conquered the World”
Tonio Andrade (2004). “The Company's Chinese Pirates: How the Dutch East India Company Tried to Lead a Coalition of Pirates to War against China, 1621-1662”. Journal of World History, Vol 15, N. 4, December 2004, pp. 415-444. doi:10.1353/jwh.2005.0124.
William Farrell. “Smuggling Silks into Eighteenth-Century Britain: Geography, Perpetrators, and Consumers”. Journal of British Studies Vol. 55, No. 2 (APRIL 2016), pp. 268-294. jstor.org/stable/24702001
Gang Zhao (2013). “The Qing Opening to the Ocean: Chinese Maritime Policies, 1684-1757”
Philip Lutgendorf (2012). Making tea in India: Chai, capitalism, culture. Thesis Eleven, 113(1), 11–31. doi.org/10.1177/0725513612456896
Soma in Hinduism: britannica.com/topic/soma-Hinduism
William Dalrymple (2019). “The Anarchy”
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime. “The Cultivation of the Opium Poppy in India”. unodc.org/unodc/en/data-and-analysis/bulletin/bulletin_1954-01-01_3_page002.html
Andrew B. Liu (2020). “Tea War: A History of Capitalism in China and India”
Alex Downs (2022). “All the Tea (Not) in China: The Story of How India Became a Tea-Drinking Nation”. Serious Eats. seriouseats.com/indian-tea-history-5221096
Mridula Chari (2014). “The glorious history of India's passion for tea, in eight images”. https://scroll.in/article/683453/the-glorious-history-of-indias-passion-for-tea-in-eight-images
Homi Bhabha (1994). “The Location of Culture”
Vacation template from youtube.com/watch?v=qaIMUnulmTw
briefly featuring @FinntasticMrFox as Baudelaire
thumbnail art by @userbfly
join the channel to get access to perks!
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follow me on instagram: http://instagram.com/elliotsangestevez
editing by danae o.!
Bibliography
Margaret Osborne (2023). “An ‘Epidemic’ of Loneliness Threatens Health of Americans, Surgeon General Says”. smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/an-epidemic-of-loneliness-threatenes-health-of-americans-surgeon-general-says-180982142
J. Summers, V. Acovino, C. Intagliata, P. Wood (2023). “America has a loneliness epidemic. Here are 6 steps to address it”. npr.org/2023/05/02/1173418268/loneliness-connection-mental-health-dementia-surgeon-general
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (2023). “New Surgeon General Advisory Raises Alarm about the Devastating Impact of the Epidemic of Loneliness and Isolation in the United States”. hhs.gov/about/news/2023/05/03/new-surgeon-general-advisory-raises-alarm-about-devastating-impact-epidemic-loneliness-isolation-united-states.html
U.S. Public Health Service (2023). “Our Epidemic of Loneliness and Isolation”. hhs.gov/sites/default/files/surgeon-general-social-connection-advisory.pdf
Ray Oldenburg (1989). “The Great Good Place”
TikTok by theeldestgenz: tiktok.com/@theeldestgenz/video/7204868501369064750
School-to-Prison Pipeline graphic by ACLU: aclu.org/issues/juvenile-justice/school-prison-pipeline/school-prison-pipeline-infographic
Ileana Garnand (2023). “‘Young people are being harmed’: the effect of anti-trans legislation” publicintegrity.org/inequality-poverty-opportunity/young-people-harmed-anti-trans-legislation
Avery Hartmans (2023). “Teen bans on the rise: malls, theme parks, and even a Chick-fil-A are requiring chaperones to stop rowdy minors”. businessinsider.com/teen-bans-curfews-malls-theme-parks-chick-fil-a-2023-4
Knott’s and Kings Island’s new chaperone policies: knotts.com/code-of-conduct visitkingsisland.com/code-of-conduct
Eric Liu quote taken from NPR’s Morning Edition (2023). “Why the U.S. surgeon general says feeling lonely could lead to an early death” npr.org/2023/05/03/1173612050/why-the-u-s-surgeon-general-says-feeling-lonely-could-lead-to-an-early-death
David Harvey (2003). “The Right to the City”. davidharvey.org/media/righttothecity.pdf
Jordan G. Teicher (2014). “The Glories of 19th-Century Paris”. slate.com/culture/2014/02/photos-document-paris-modernization-in-the-exhibition-charles-marville-photographer-of-paris-at-the-metropolitan-museum-of-art.html
Brent Cebul (2020). “Urban Renewal Meant N**ro Removal”. laprogressive.com/racism/urban-renewal
NBC News (2005). “Does 'stranger danger' go too far?” nbcnews.com/id/wbna8331335
Alexandra Petri (2015). “The danger of ‘stranger danger’”. washingtonpost.com/blogs/compost/wp/2015/02/06/the-danger-of-stranger-danger
Lisa Hagen (2023). “How law enforcement is promoting a troubling documentary about 's**tortion'”. nhpr.org/2023-03-12/how-law-enforcement-is-promoting-a-troubling-documentary-about-sextortion
David Harvey (2013). “The Political Economy of Public Space”. davidharvey.org/media/public.pdf
Rebecca Burns (2016). “Sim City and the Worst Ways to End Homelessness”. inthesetimes.com/article/press-altf4-to-end-homelessness
Ashish Valentine (2020). “'The Wrong Complexion For Protection.' How Race Shaped America's Roadways And Cities”. npr.org/2020/07/05/887386869/how-transportation-racism-shaped-america
James Baldwin clip about urban renewal: youtube.com/watch?v=T8Abhj17kYU
Robin Pogrebin (2007). “Rehabilitating Robert Moses”. nytimes.com/2007/01/23/arts/design/28pogr.html
MilesdeCiudades - “Ciudades desiguales - Segregación urbana”. youtu.be/7llDIaMIbT4?si=ofmFp12gPv0LnlKx
Faith Ruetas. “15 Examples of Hostile Architecture around the World”. re-thinkingthefuture.com/designing-for-typologies/a2564-15-examples-of-hostile-architecture-around-the-world
Retro Stripes Monitor Screen Video by Free Stock Footage Archive: freestockfootagearchive.com/retro-monitor-screen-project-file
Clips featured in the intro: “The Nanny”, “Hey Arnold!”, “Xanadu” (1980), “Saturday Night Fever” (1977), “Grease” (1978), “Back to the Future” (1985)
http://ko-fi.com/elliotsayshello
and the voice of @ForeignManinaForeignLand
thumbnail artwork: "the drinkers" by francis de erdely
interview music: "KALEIDOSCOPE" by @plantcham youtu.be/5nH46pyx2EI
join the channel to get access to perks!
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follow me on instagram: http://instagram.com/elliotsayshello
editing by danae o.!
Bibliography
Karl Marx, “Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844” (published in 1932)
Sam Wolfson (2017). “Paramore: ‘I've wanted to quit this band so many times’”. theguardian.com/music/2017/apr/22/paramore-wanted-to-quit-band-so-many-times
Katie Parsons (2011). “Josh Farro claims Paramore lyrics contradicted his faith”. nme.com/news/music/paramore-85-1297444
Hayley William’s 2015 blog post about Misery Business: yelyahwilliams.tumblr.com/post/120396521867
Nick Robins-Early (2023). “Amazon and Google fund anti-abortion lawmakers through complex shell game”. theguardian.com/world/2023/jun/03/anti-abortion-lawmakers-donation-amazon-google-comcast
Fatema Z. Sumar. (2023). “Why inequality is growing in the US and around the world”. theconversation.com/why-inequality-is-growing-in-the-us-and-around-the-world-191642
Alex Traub (2023). “Ted Kaczynski, ‘Unabomber’ Who Attacked Modern Life, Dies at 81”. nytimes.com/2023/06/10/us/ted-kaczynski-dead.html
Olúfẹ́mi O. Táíwò (2022). “Elite Capture: How the Powerful Took Over Identity Politics (And Everything Else)”
Hans Christian Andersen (1837), “The Emperor's New Clothes” (cover from the Tormont publication)
Quinton Reviews tweet: twitter.com/Q_Review/status/1679890728422461440
Clips
First live performance of Running Out of Time youtu.be/BQx8hiCHX8I
Genius - “Running Out Of Time” Official Lyrics & Meaning” youtube.com/watch?v=V06dhpMBS8w&pp=ygUjcnVubmluZyBvdXQgb2YgdGltZSBwYXJhbW9yZSBnZW5pdXM%3D
Yahoo Finance - “Starbucks labor union strikes as new CEO takes the reins” youtube.com/watch?v=4ZsHJpUnYaM
CBS News - “Writers Guild of America strike enters third week” youtube.com/watch?v=7pK9qCp1iW4
Adam Conover - “The Streamers' Cruel Plan to Stop the Writers Strike” youtube.com/shorts/ta8eTkPHl8U
CNN - “Actress reveals how much she just made from a top Netflix show” youtube.com/watch?v=wUbSoYWbniU
CBS News - “SAG-AFTRA announces actors strike after negotiations with Hollywood studios collapse” youtube.com/watch?v=w7VD1Tt0k1w
MSNBC - “'People are fed up' Teamsters union leader on potential UPS strike, larger labor movement” youtube.com/watch?v=b6bgfMKVGy8
Uncredited in video:
“13 Going on 30” (2004)
Adam Ruins Everything - “How the Fine Art Market is a Scam” youtu.be/Dw5kme5Q_Yo?si=osbASEQFeLH7pgqT
“I, Robot” (2004)
Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse contains themes of youthful rebellion against impossible challenges, spanning across hundreds of worlds, as a reminder that young people have the insight to know when rebellion is necessary, even when it is ostensibly unwinnable.
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editing by danae o.!
Ben Croll (2022). “‘Spider-Verse’: Enigmatic New Villain The Spot Unveiled With First Look Image at Annecy”. variety.com/2022/film/news/spider-verse-the-spot-sony-annecy-1235292383
“Strike Against War!” pamphlet: perspectives.ushmm.org/item/strike-against-war
Scans of FPS, the Youth Liberation publication: youthliberation.com
Robert Cohen (1993). “When the Old Left Was Young: Student Radicals and America's First Mass Student Movement, 1929-1941”
Vincent DiGirolamo (2019). “Crying the News: A History of America’s Newsboys”.
Lewis Wickes Hine (1909). “Have been selling 2 years. Youngest, Yedda Welled, is 11 years old. Next, Rebecca Cohen, is 12. Next, Rebecca Kirwin, is 14. Location: Hartford, Connecticut”. Library of Congress Printsand Photographs Division Washington, D.C., loc.gov/item/2018675075
John George Brown (1899), “Morning Papers”. artvee.com/dl/morning-papers
Paulo Freire (1968). “Pedagogy of the Oppressed”.
See also:
Autumn Lorimer Linford (2022). “Extra: The History of America’s Girl Newsies”. https://cdr.lib.unc.edu/downloads/hm50v2353
Pillar of Garbage - “Superman Isn’t Jesus.” youtu.be/RY0pkXLLLic
Jack Saint - “The Ideology Of The Marvel Cinematic Universe”. youtu.be/bPlag_PvqAk
Clips:
Newsies (2012 Tony Awards performance) youtube.com/watch?v=ntreRlCJMiI
Newsies (1992)
Man of Steel (2013)
Age of Ultron (2015)
Iron Man (2008)
Tiktok by averagescreamenjoyer tiktok.com/@averagescreamenjoyer/video/7235717733067902250
AFP Español - “Nuevas evasiones en metro de Santiago inician otra semana de crisis en Chile” youtube.com/watch?v=8N89ywvmcS8
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