Science & Immigration: Impact of US elections | Mr. Universe | #Election2024 Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-09-23 | Science & Immigration: Impact of US elections | Mr. Universe | #Election2024
HUGE CLAIM! Has LUX-ZEPLIN Finally Detected the DARK MATTER Particle with LIQUID XENON?! Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-09-19 | Deep beneath the rolling hills of South Dakota, nearly 1.5 kilometers underground in a repurposed gold mine, one of the most sensitive dark matter detectors on Earth just recorded something extraordinary — and physicists around the world are paying close attention. 👀🔬The experiment is called LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ), and it's designed to do something almost unimaginably difficult: catch a single, fleeting interaction between ordinary matter and dark matter — the mysterious substance that makes up roughly 85% of all the mass in the universe, yet has never once been directly observed.**🧪 THE SETUP**LUX-ZEPLIN uses a massive tank containing 10 tonnes of ultra-pure liquid xenon as its detection medium. Xenon is chosen because its dense, heavy atomic nuclei give dark matter particles a bigger "target" to potentially collide with — and because it can be purified to an extraordinary degree, filtering out nearly all background radiation that would otherwise drown out a genuine signal.The entire detector sits roughly a mile underground at the Sanford Underground Research Facility, operated by the U.S. Department of Energy's Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. That depth isn't incidental — it's essential. All that rock overhead acts as a natural shield, blocking cosmic rays and other high-energy particles from space that would otherwise trigger false signals and make finding a real dark matter interaction like trying to hear a whisper in a hurricane.**⚡ WHAT ACTUALLY HAPPENED**In June, the detector recorded a single, unexplained flash of energy — now catalogued as LZ230616. Researchers have spent months trying to attribute this event to any known background source: radioactive decay, cosmic ray interference, instrumental noise. None of the usual explanations fit cleanly.What they're left with is a signal that behaves consistently with what theorists have predicted a dark matter particle collision might look like — specifically, a candidate known as a WIMP, or Weakly Interacting Massive Particle. This is one of the leading theoretical models for what dark matter actually is: a particle that barely interacts with ordinary matter at all, which is exactly why it's been so difficult to detect.The signal registered at 2.6-sigma significance — meaning there's still a real (though relatively small) statistical chance it could be a fluke or an unaccounted-for background event. For context, particle physics typically requires reaching 5-sigma significance — a threshold representing roughly a 1-in-3.5-million chance of a false positive — before a result is declared an official "discovery." So this finding, while exciting, is explicitly NOT being called a confirmed detection.The particle inferred from the interaction would have a mass of at least 200 times that of a proton — a specific and meaningful data point that narrows down where in the theoretical landscape this candidate particle might sit.The finding was presented on September 1st, 2026, at the TeV Particle Astrophysics conference in Japan by Dr. Sam Eriksen of the University of Bristol, who led the analysis alongside the Bristol LZ research group headed by Professor Henning Flaecher. Eriksen has described it as the most compelling hint of dark matter reported to date — while still being careful to stress that a single event doesn't meet the bar for a confirmed discovery.Other physicists in the field, while intrigued, are urging caution and patience. The consensus: this is a genuinely interesting anomaly worth taking seriously, but far more data is needed before anyone can say with confidence that dark matter has finally been detected.The LUX-ZEPLIN collaboration plans to continue collecting data through 2028, which should provide enough additional statistics to either strengthen this signal toward the 5-sigma threshold or reveal it as a false alarm. Researchers also plan to cross-check their results against other major dark matter detectors around the world, including the XENON experiment and PandaX, to see if similar interactions show up elsewhere.If this signal DOES hold up over time, it would be one of the most significant breakthroughs in modern physics!In this video, we break down exactly what was detected, how the LUX-ZEPLIN experiment works, why liquid xenon and a mile of rock are the key ingredients to this search, what "2.6-sigma" actually means in plain English, and why scientists are excited but not yet celebrating.Whether this turns out to be the breakthrough of the decade or an intriguing dead end, you're watching one of the most important open questions in physics unfold in real time.#DarkMatter #LUXZEPLIN #Physics #ParticlePhysics #Xenon #Science #Universe #SpaceScience #WIMP #Cosmology #QuantumPhysics #ScienceNews #Astrophysics #SandfordLab #Breakthrough
The Dark Matter Mystery Particle! Have Scientists Finally Found It? #DarkMatter #LZExperiment Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-09-17 | Physicists at the LUX-ZEPLIN experiment, buried a mile underground in South Dakota, have recorded a single particle interaction that may be the most compelling hint of dark matter yet. The signal, dubbed LZ230616, reached 2.6-sigma significance and suggests a particle mass exceeding 200 proton masses — potentially a WIMP (weakly interacting massive particle). Researchers caution it's still far below the five-sigma threshold needed for an official discovery, but the find has reignited hope that one of physics' biggest mysteries could finally be cracking. #DarkMatter #Physics #Science
THE MOON IS OURS, Trump Declares on Truth Social. So Who Actually Owns the Moon? #DonaldTrump Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-09-16 | A viral Truth Social post declaring "THE MOON IS OURS" has reignited debate over lunar ownership, raising questions about international space law, the Outer Space Treaty, and whether any nation can legally claim the Moon as its own.
Dark Matter Particle - Did Scientists Finally Find It? | Mr Universe Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-09-16 | Most of the matter in our universe is invisible. We cannot see it, photograph it, or detect it directly, yet we know something is there because of the gravitational influence it has on stars, galaxies, and the structure of the cosmos.For decades, scientists have been searching for the mysterious substance known as dark matter, one of the biggest unanswered questions in modern astronomy and physics. Now, physicists may have finally found a signal pointing to dark matter, but is this really the discovery we've been waiting for? 🔭In this episode of Mr. Universe, radio host and journalist Monte Belmonte talks with astrophysicist Dr. Salman Hameed about the latest claim of a possible dark matter detection, what the evidence actually tells us, and why scientists are still urging caution before declaring the mystery solved.00:00 Introduction01:00 Trump's "U.S. OWNS THE MOON"05:18 Dark Matter!? What is it?13:30 LUX-ZEPLIN Detection of a Particle17:54 Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPS)21:28 85% of the Universe?🔬 Why Does Dark Matter, Matter?If confirmed, detecting dark matter would be a landmark moment in science. It could help explain how galaxies form and evolve, reveal more about the fundamental nature of our universe, and finally identify the substance responsible for so much of the cosmos's unseen mass.But extraordinary discoveries require extraordinary evidence. Monte and Salman explore what makes this latest result exciting, and why independent confirmation and further research are still essential.Also airing on The Fabulous 413 (NPR/NEPM)npr.org/podcasts/1155727495/the-fabulous-413🔔 Subscribe to Kainaat StudiosJoin Monte & Salman every week on Mr. Universe for bilingual (English + Urdu) conversations where astronomy, biology, and the biggest questions in science come together.💬 Tell us in the comments:If scientists create revolutionary discoveries, should they be freely shared with humanity—or protected through patents?#darkmatter #darkmatterdetection #darkmatterresearch #astronomy #astrophysics #cosmology #particlephysics #physics #space #spacescience #universe #cosmos #astronomynews #sciencenews #modernphysics #fundamentalphysics #cosmicmysteries #mysteriesoftheuniverse #darkuniverse #mruniverse #kainaatstudios #scienceeducation #sciencecommunication #urduScience #astronomypakistan #nasa #spacetelescope #spacescience #universe #sciencecommunication #scienceeducation #urduscience #podcast #sciencepodcast #astronomypodcast For more information about Kainaat Studios:kainaatstudios.comSign up to our mailing list to get unseen content and hear special announcements! kainaatstudios.com/newsletterFollow us for more:Facebook facebook.com/kainaatstudiosTwitter twitter.com/KainaatStudiosInstagram instagram.com/kainaatstudiosTikTok tiktok.com/@kainaatstudiosLinkedIn linkedin.com/company/kainaatSalman Hameed has a PhD in astronomy and is Charles Taylor Chair and Professor of Integrated Science & Humanities at Hampshire College, and a member of the Five College Astronomy Department (FCAD) in Massachusetts, USA. He is also the CEO of the non-profit Kainaat Studios Credits: Hosts: Monte Belmonte & Salman HameedEditor: Shehryar ShaikhMusic: "Gates of Gagashah" by Zohaib KaziImages: Wikipedia, NASA, ESA, ESO and NASA GoddardGalactic Orbiters (Founding Supporters): Iqbal Family Foundation, Getz Pharma, Sahr Foundation, Dr. Zafar Iqbal & Dr. Mehr Iqbal, Khalid Mahmood, Qazi Family Foundation and PixelEdgeStellar Orbiters: AIIR Foundation, Ashraf Qazi, Aimen Khan, Slavena Emilova Molle and Abid & Farah Donation FundSpace Orbiters:Dr. Abdul Nadir, Dr. Asad Ansari, Dr. Salman Mallick, Dr. Tariq Hameed, Asif Alam, Zubair Faiz, Dr. Kamran Manzoor, Dr. Arsalan Malik, Junaid Qurashi, Adnan Siddiqui and Kashif SaeedThank you to all our other monthly donors as well!If you wish to donate, please visit: kainaatstudios.com/donate
Ground Vs. Space Telescopes! Why Cant We Replace Ground-Based Telescopes with Space Telescopes?! Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-09-15 | Space telescopes see farther than ever before — so why do astronomers still rely on ground-based telescopes? 🔭🌍Turns out, each one does something the other physically can't. Here's the real difference between space and ground telescopes — and why we need both.🔔 Follow for more mind-bending space science, explained simply.#Astronomy #SpaceTelescope #GroundTelescope #Hubble #JamesWebbTelescope #Cosmos #ScienceFacts #Physics #SpaceExploration #ELI5
Dark Energy?! Supernovae?! Exoplanets?! Nancy Roman helps answer the Universes BIG questions! Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-09-09 | NASA's Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope is set to launch and tackle some of astronomy's biggest mysteries. With a field of view 100 times larger than Hubble's, Roman will hunt for signs of dark energy — the mysterious force accelerating the universe's expansion — while surveying thousands of supernovae and discovering new exoplanets beyond our solar system. Named after NASA's first chief astronomer, Roman is designed to answer fundamental questions about how our universe formed, evolved, and where it's headed next.
Nancy Grace Roman Telescope: 100 Days to Reach L2, Then Scanning a HUGE Part of the Sky! #NGRST Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-09-06 | NASA's Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope launched on a journey to the second Sun-Earth Lagrange point (L2), about 1 million miles from Earth — a trip that takes roughly 90-100 days! 🚀 Once it arrives, Roman will settle into its halo orbit alongside JWST and begin scanning the sky with a field of view 100x larger than Hubble's. 🌌With a 5-year primary mission (extendable to 10), Roman will map billions of galaxies, hunt down dark energy's secrets, and discover thousands of new exoplanets — covering more sky in less time than any telescope before it. 🪐✨#NancyGraceRoman #NASA #SpaceTelescope #L2 #Hubble #JWST #Astronomy #Exoplanets #DarkEnergy #ScienceReels
#HST Vs. #JWST Vs. Nancy Grace Roman Telescope: How do they work together for Astronomy? #NGSRT Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-09-04 | Three telescopes, three superpowers 🔭✨ Hubble sees in visible & UV light, giving us those iconic crisp, colorful images. JWST peers deep into infrared, letting us see through cosmic dust to the earliest galaxies ever formed. And now Roman joins the team with its massive wide-field view — 100x the area of Hubble in a single shot — built to map dark energy and hunt for exoplanets at scale.Instead of replacing each other, they're a trio: Roman finds the interesting targets across huge swaths of sky, and JWST zooms in for the up-close detail. Together, they're rewriting what we know about the universe.#Hubble #JWST #NancyGraceRoman #NASA #Astronomy #SpaceTelescope #DarkEnergy #Exoplanets
Could It Be the Donald J. Trump Telescope Instead of the Nancy Grace Roman Telescope? #TheGoldenAge Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-09-04 | He tried to kill this telescope's funding FOUR times 💀 Now that it's launched and getting headlines, suddenly he's calling in to congratulate NASA and posting about the "Golden Age of America" 🙄 Meanwhile it's still named after Nancy Grace Roman — NASA's first Chief of Astronomy, the woman who literally helped build Hubble. Make it make sense.#NancyGraceRoman #NASA #SpaceTelescope #Politics #RomanSpaceTelescope
New Telescope Launched! Named after NASAs 1st Chief Astronomer, Nancy Grace Roman #NancyGraceRoman Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-09-03 | Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope – A New Era of DiscoveryNASA's newest flagship observatory, the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope, is named after NASA's first chief astronomer, the "mother of the Hubble Space Telescope." It will have a field of view at least 100 times larger than Hubble's, potentially measuring light from a billion galaxies in its lifetime, while probing the mysteries of dark energy, dark matter, and worlds beyond our solar system. NASA ScienceNASA ScienceRoman launched on schedule on Sunday, August 30, 2026, aboard a SpaceX Falcon Heavy rocket from Launch Complex 39A at Kennedy Space Center, and is now on a roughly three-month journey to the second Sun-Earth Lagrange point (L2), where it will join Webb, Euclid, and Gaia in one of astronomy's most valuable cosmic vantage points.
You need Roman to go with your Hubble! | Mr Universe Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-09-02 | The most powerful astronomical discoveries rarely come from a single telescope. Instead, astronomers combine observations from different instruments to build a more complete picture of the universe.NASA’s upcoming Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope is designed to do exactly that, complementing the legendary Hubble Space Telescope while opening an entirely new window on the cosmos. 🔭✨With a field of view dramatically wider than Hubble’s, Roman will be able to survey almost 12% of the entire sky, potentially revealing enormous numbers of distant galaxies, stars, and cosmic phenomena.00:00 Introduction 01:13 New Telescope Launched!03:43 Lake America, HST vs NGRST06:11 Colours in Telescope Imagery09:21 Comparing: HST, JWST, NGRST17:48 Observations with Nancy Grace Telescope20:39 Spy Satellite Program by NRO🎙️ In This Episode of Mr. Universe:Radio host Monte Belmonte and astrophysicist Dr. Salman Hameed explore NASA’s Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope and why its combination of visible and infrared observations could transform astronomical surveys.They discuss how Roman will work alongside Hubble rather than simply replace it, and why having telescopes with different capabilities is so important for modern astronomy.But there’s another fascinating part of the story: the origins of the technology behind the telescope are connected to the history of U.S. spy satellites. 🛰️🌌 Why It Matters:Astronomy is increasingly becoming a science of big surveys, observing enormous portions of the sky to find rare and unexpected objects.Roman’s huge field of view could help astronomers discover phenomena that smaller, more focused observations might miss, while its infrared capabilities will allow scientists to study parts of the universe that are difficult to see in visible light.And its history offers an intriguing reminder that technologies developed for national security and intelligence can eventually become powerful tools for exploring the universe.Also airing on The Fabulous 413 (NPR/NEPM)npr.org/podcasts/1155727495/the-fabulous-413🔔 Subscribe to Kainaat StudiosJoin Monte & Salman every week on Mr. Universe for bilingual (English + Urdu) conversations where astronomy, biology, and the biggest questions in science come together.💬 Tell us in the comments:If scientists create revolutionary discoveries, should they be freely shared with humanity—or protected through patents?#NancyGraceRoman #romanspacetelescope #nasa #hubblespacetelescope #spacetelescope #astronomy #astronomynews #astrophysics #spacescience #universe #cosmology #jwst #jameswebb #hubble #telescope #spaceexploration #nasahistory #mruniverse #KainaatStudios #sciencecommunication #scienceeducation #astronomyindia #urduscience #esa #eso #nature #podcast #sciencepodcast #astronomypodcast #urduscience #kainaatigupshup For more information about Kainaat Studios:kainaatstudios.comSign up to our mailing list to get unseen content and hear special announcements! kainaatstudios.com/newsletterFollow us for more:Facebook facebook.com/kainaatstudiosTwitter twitter.com/KainaatStudiosInstagram instagram.com/kainaatstudiosTikTok tiktok.com/@kainaatstudiosLinkedIn linkedin.com/company/kainaatSalman Hameed has a PhD in astronomy and is Charles Taylor Chair and Professor of Integrated Science & Humanities at Hampshire College, and a member of the Five College Astronomy Department (FCAD) in Massachusetts, USA. He is also the CEO of the non-profit Kainaat Studios Credits: Hosts: Monte Belmonte & Salman HameedEditor: Shehryar ShaikhMusic: "Gates of Gagashah" by Zohaib KaziImages: Wikipedia, NASA, ESA, ESO, CNN, NASA Goddard and James Webb Space TelescopeGalactic Orbiters (Founding Supporters): Iqbal Family Foundation, Getz Pharma, Sahr Foundation, Dr. Zafar Iqbal & Dr. Mehr Iqbal, Khalid Mahmood, Qazi Family Foundation and PixelEdgeStellar Orbiters: AIIR Foundation, Ashraf Qazi, Aimen Khan, Slavena Emilova Molle and Abid & Farah Donation FundSpace Orbiters:Dr. Abdul Nadir, Dr. Asad Ansari, Dr. Salman Mallick, Dr. Tariq Hameed, Asif Alam, Zubair Faiz, Dr. Kamran Manzoor, Dr. Arsalan Malik, Junaid Qurashi, Adnan Siddiqui and Kashif SaeedThank you to all our other monthly donors as well!If you wish to donate, please visit: kainaatstudios.com/donate
By 2035: 50,000 Satellites Reflecting Sunlight Down at Us. #FCC Approved It. Utterly Dystopian! Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-08-28 | By 2035, up to 50,000 satellites could be orbiting Earth — many of them reflecting sunlight back down at us like artificial light beams in the night sky. And the FCC just approved it.No public vote. No environmental review most people even heard about. Just mega-constellations quietly reshaping our skies — affecting astronomy, dark-sky ecosystems, and how we experience night itself.This isn't sci-fi. It's happening now.Follow for more on the tech decisions reshaping our world without our consent. 🛰️#Satellites #FCC #SpaceX #Dystopian #NightSky #BigTech #Surveillance #ClimateImpact
Reflecting Sunlight on Demand from Mirrors in Space: Good Idea or #Dystopian? #ReflectOrbit #Light Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-08-27 | Imagine giant mirrors in reflect orbit, beaming sunlight down onto a 3 sq. mile patch of Earth — lighting up cities after dark or extending daylight on demand. Sounds futuristic, but is it actually a good idea, or a step into dystopian territory? 🌗🛰️#SpaceScience #SolarMirrors #Dystopian #FutureTech #ScienceCommunication
Space Mirrors to Extend Daylight is a Terrible Idea! | Mr Universe Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-08-27 | What if a fleet of mirrors in orbit could reflect sunlight back toward Earth and extend “daylight” after sunset?It sounds like science fiction, but a U.S. startup called Reflect Orbital is proposing exactly that. The company plans to test its first satellite later this year, raising an extraordinary question about how far we should go in manipulating our night sky. 🛰️☀️But astronomers, ecologists, and wildlife conservationists are already raising serious concerns.00:00 Introduction01:05 Dystopian Company: Reflect Orbital05:28 FCC Approved Reflect Orbital08:55 Astronomy under THREAT12:45 Ground Telescopes Vs. Space Telescope16:40 16K Active Satellites in Space🌌 Why It Matters:For billions of years, Earth has followed a natural rhythm of day and night.Artificially adding sunlight from orbit could have consequences far beyond astronomy. Light pollution already affects night-sky observations, ecosystems, and wildlife behavior, and putting mirrors in space could introduce an entirely new dimension to the problem.This episode asks a bigger question:Just because we can change the night sky, should we?Also airing on The Fabulous 413 (NPR/NEPM)npr.org/podcasts/1155727495/the-fabulous-413🔔 Subscribe to Kainaat StudiosJoin Monte & Salman every week on Mr. Universe for bilingual (English + Urdu) conversations where astronomy, biology, and the biggest questions in science come together.💬 Tell us in the comments:If scientists create revolutionary discoveries, should they be freely shared with humanity—or protected through patents?#reflectoribtal #fcc #lightpollution #controversialnews #spacex #elonmusk #spacenews #urduscience #astrophysics #stars #jameswebb #nasa #esa #eso #nature #astronomy #podcast #sciencepodcast #astronomypodcast #urduscience #kainaatigupshup For more information about Kainaat Studios:kainaatstudios.comSign up to our mailing list to get unseen content and hear special announcements! kainaatstudios.com/newsletterFollow us for more:Facebook facebook.com/kainaatstudiosTwitter twitter.com/KainaatStudiosInstagram instagram.com/kainaatstudiosTikTok tiktok.com/@kainaatstudiosLinkedIn linkedin.com/company/kainaatSalman Hameed has a PhD in astronomy and is Charles Taylor Chair and Professor of Integrated Science & Humanities at Hampshire College, and a member of the Five College Astronomy Department (FCAD) in Massachusetts, USA. He is also the CEO of the non-profit Kainaat Studios Credits: Hosts: Monte Belmonte & Salman HameedEditor: Shehryar ShaikhMusic: "Gates of Gagashah" by Zohaib KaziImages: Wikipedia, NASA, ESA, ESO, Reflect Orbital, Monocle, National Geographic and Washington PostGalactic Orbiters (Founding Supporters): Iqbal Family Foundation, Getz Pharma, Sahr Foundation, Dr. Zafar Iqbal & Dr. Mehr Iqbal, Khalid Mahmood, Qazi Family Foundation and PixelEdgeStellar Orbiters: AIIR Foundation, Ashraf Qazi, Aimen Khan, Slavena Emilova Molle and Abid & Farah Donation FundSpace Orbiters:Dr. Abdul Nadir, Dr. Asad Ansari, Dr. Salman Mallick, Dr. Tariq Hameed, Asif Alam, Zubair Faiz, Dr. Kamran Manzoor, Dr. Arsalan Malik, Junaid Qurashi, Adnan Siddiqui and Kashif SaeedThank you to all our other monthly donors as well!If you wish to donate, please visit: kainaatstudios.com/donate
Fundamental Science Built mRNA Vaccines, Saved Millions—Trumps Golden Age Science will fail us... Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-08-25 | Science writer Ethan Siegel breaks down how mRNA vaccines actually came to exist — and why the Trump administration's "Science: A New Golden Age" report gets the story wrong.mRNA vaccines drew on all three modes of research working together: pure curiosity-driven science (Bohr's Quadrant), use-inspired research (Pasteur's Quadrant), and applied engineering (Edison's Quadrant), starting from basic knowledge of cells, viruses, and how DNA and RNA work before scientists ever aimed at a vaccine. As Ethan Siegel explains, that foundational, curiosity-driven research is exactly the kind of "unprofitable" science that doesn't pay off for years or decades — but without it, the rapid vaccine breakthrough never happens.He argues the new OSTP framework leans on the same old case for basic research funding as bedrock for applied science and technology, yet risks mortgaging that foundation — using examples like a lunar program prioritized ahead of sustained basic-science investment. 🎥 Full breakdown in the video — worth a watch if you care about how real scientific breakthroughs happen.#ScienceCommunication #mRNA #EthanSiegel #ScienceFunding #ScientificResearch
Astronomers at #ESO have proof that #Betelgeuse has a companion star, nicknamed Betelbuddy! Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-08-18 | Astronomers have finally confirmed what scientists suspected for nearly a century — Betelgeuse, one of the brightest and most famous stars in the night sky, isn't alone! Using the European Southern Observatory's Very Large Telescope (VLT), researchers captured the clearest image yet of its companion star, nicknamed "Betelbuddy." This groundbreaking discovery could explain why Betelgeuse's brightness has puzzled scientists for decades. 🔭✨In this video, we break down what this companion star means for our understanding of Betelgeuse, why it took 100 years to find, and what it could reveal about other binary star systems in our galaxy.📌 What you'll learn:How ESO's VLT captured the clearest image of Betelgeuse BWhy scientists searched for this companion for a centuryWhat "Betelbuddy" means for Betelgeuse's famous brightness changesWhat this discovery means for the future of astronomy🌌 If you love space, astronomy, and breakthrough science discoveries, hit subscribe for more content like this!#Betelgeuse #Astronomy #Space #ESO #SpaceNews #Science #Orion #Stargazing #NightSky #Cosmos
#Einstein Didnt Invent the Laser; He Did the Curiosity-Driven Research That Led to Its Development! Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-08-17 | In 1917, Einstein's work on stimulated emission was pure theoretical physics — an attempt to understand light-matter interaction, with no application in mind. This places it squarely in Bohr's Quadrant: research driven by the pursuit of fundamental understanding alone. It wasn't until decades later, in 1960, that scientists and engineers applied these principles to build the first working laser — turning Einstein's abstract theory into real-world technology.
U.S. Science Gamble: Where Should Federal Funding Go? How Trump May Kill Curiosity-Driven Research Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-08-17 | Is the U.S. funding science the right way — or setting itself up to fall behind? 🧪🇺🇸From Bohr's Quadrant to Pasteur's Quadrant, we break down how federal science funding actually works — and why proposed cuts to basic, curiosity-driven research could cost America its edge in innovation for decades to come.Basic research isn't "useless" science — it's the foundation everything else is built on. Cut it, and you cut tomorrow's breakthroughs before they even start.👉 Watch till the end to understand why this debate matters more than ever.#ScienceFunding #ResearchMatters #USScience #SciencePolicy #BasicResearch #Innovation #STEM #TrumpAdministration #FederalFunding #ScienceMatters
Best Time to Capture Betelgeuses Buddy Star — As Per Its Orbit 🌟 Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-08-15 | Astronomers suspected Betelgeuse wasn't alone — and in 2024, they finally proved it. Its companion star, Siwarha (Betelgeuse B), only becomes visible at one precise point in its ~6-year orbit: maximum elongation, when it swings farthest from the supergiant's blinding glare. That's exactly when ESO's Very Large Telescope caught it on camera. The next chance to catch it again? Spring–late 2027, when it reaches the opposite side of its orbit. 🔭✨
Ethan Seigel - What is the new Trump Science Policy? Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-08-15 | What made the United States such a powerhouse in science and innovation? For decades, major investments in research, education, and scientific institutions helped drive discoveries that shaped the modern world. But as U.S. science policy undergoes a dramatic shift, what could this mean for the future of scientific research, innovation, and America's role as a global leader in science? 🇺🇸🔬In this episode of Chai on Science and Society, astrophysicist and professor Salman Hameed sits down with astrophysicist and science communicator Ethan Siegel to explore the forces behind America's scientific success, and what happens when science policy and priorities change. They discuss the future of science in the United States and Ethan also explains Pasteur's Quadrant, a framework for understanding the relationship between fundamental research and practical applications. Together, they explore how scientific curiosity, research funding, and innovation shape not only discoveries, but society itself.If you're interested in science policy, scientific research, innovation, astronomy, astrophysics, and the future of science in the United States, this conversation offers an insightful look at why investing in science matters, and what could be at stake when those priorities change. 🔭🧠✨00:00 Introduction to Ethan Siegel01:21 Science: A New Golden Age by Trump04:47 Pasteur Quadrant by Stokes10:04 Importance of Foundational Research16:31 ROI of Investing in Science22:07 Attack on Peer Review System25:04 Brain drain in the U.S.29:02 How to Kill a Science Program?34:35 Restoring Permissionless Innovation40:24 The Future of Universities & Research?#science #americanscience #nsf #trump #history #america #budgetcuts #nasa #lunarmissions #louispasteur #alberteinstein #neilsbhor #basicscience #astronomynews #jameswebbspacetelescope #sciencecommunication #astrophysics #podcast #astronomyadventures #urdu For more information, please read Ethan Siegel column "Starts with a Bang!":bigthink.com/starts-with-a-bangFind the two articles mentioned in the video here:1. An honest look inside the “Science: A New Golden Age” reportbigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/honest-inside-science-new-golden-age2. 3 forgotten keys to a real scientific golden age for the USAbigthink.com/starts-with-a-bang/3-keys-real-scientific-golden-ageSalman Hameed has a PhD in astronomy and is Charles Taylor Chair and Professor of Integrated Science & Humanities at Hampshire College, and a member of the Five College Astronomy Department (FCAD) in Massachusetts, USA. He is also the CEO of the non-profit Kainaat Studios. You can find more information about Kainaat Studios here: kainaatstudios.comCredits: Host: Salman HameedGuest: Ethan SeigelEditor: Shehryar ShaikhMusic: "Butterfly in Space" by Zohaib KaziSupport for Kainaat Studios is provided by: Galactic Orbiters (Founding Supporters): Iqbal Family Foundation, Getz Pharma, Sahr Foundation, Dr. Zafar Iqbal & Dr. Mehr Iqbal, Khalid Mahmood, Qazi Family Foundation and PixelEdgeStellar Orbiters: AIIR Foundation, Ashraf Qazi, Aimen Khan, Slavena Emilova Molle and Abid & Farah Donation FundSpace Orbiters:Dr. Abdul Nadir, Dr. Asad Ansari, Dr. Salman Mallick, Dr. Tariq Hameed, Asif Alam, Zubair Faiz, Dr. Kamran Manzoor, Dr. Arsalan Malik, Junaid Qurashi, Adnan Siddiqui and Kashif SaeedThank you to all our other monthly donors as well!If you wish to donate, please visit: kainaatstudios.com/donate
#Betelgeuse was DIMMING!? Whats Really Going On? Scientists may have found out! Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-08-13 | Betelgeuse, one of the brightest and most famous stars in the night sky, shocked astronomers when it suddenly started losing its brightness! 😲 Was it about to go supernova… or was something else going on? In this video, we dive into the mystery behind Betelgeuse's dramatic dimming event, the leading scientific theories (including dust clouds and surface cooling), and what it could mean for the future of this massive red supergiant. 🌌✨#Betelgeuse #Supernova #Orion #NightSky #Astronomy #SpaceMystery #Stargazing #ScienceShorts
Betelgeuse has a “Betelbuddy”! | Mr Universe Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-08-13 | We keep on looking for Betelgeuse’s odd behaviour. Now we know that at least some of its strangeness comes from a companion star, which orbits the star within its envelop. Monte and Salman chat about Betelgeuse and its newly discovered companion nicknamed “Betebuddy”. Now we can say that Betelgeuse is a binary star system.00:00 Intro & Hampshire Update01:16 2nd Brightest Star in Orion 03:37 Drop in Brightness06:52 VLT found the "Betelbuddy"11:38 Last Stage of a Star14:51 Future of "BetelBuddy"?🎙️ In This Episode of Mr. UniverseRadio host Monte Belmonte and astrophysicist Dr. Salman Hameed dive into the latest discovery surrounding Betelgeuse and its possible binary companion.They explore the long-standing mystery of Betelgeuse’s brightness variations and discuss how the presence of another star could help explain what astronomers have been observing.🌌 Why It Matters:Betelgeuse is one of the most closely watched stars in our night sky, and understanding its behaviour can tell us much more about the lives of massive stars.If Betelgeuse really does have a companion, it could change how astronomers interpret its unusual brightness patterns and provide new clues about how binary star systems influence the evolution of massive stars.And, of course, Betelgeuse remains one of the most fascinating stars to watch in the sky. 👁️✨Also airing on The Fabulous 413 (NPR/NEPM)npr.org/podcasts/1155727495/the-fabulous-413🔔 Subscribe to Kainaat StudiosJoin Monte & Salman every week on Mr. Universe for bilingual (English + Urdu) conversations where astronomy, biology, and the biggest questions in science come together.💬 Tell us in the comments:If scientists create revolutionary discoveries, should they be freely shared with humanity—or protected through patents?#betelgeuse #betelgeusecompanion #binarystars #redsupergiant #spacenews #kainaaticomment #urduscience #DrSalmanHameed #Kainaat #Astrophysics #Orion #Stars #jameswebb #solarstorms #nasa #esa #eso #nature #astronomy #podcast #sciencepodcast #astronomypodcast #urduscience #kainaatigupshup #history #nationalgeographic For more information about Kainaat Studios:kainaatstudios.comSign up to our mailing list to get unseen content and hear special announcements! kainaatstudios.com/newsletterFollow us for more:Facebook facebook.com/kainaatstudiosTwitter twitter.com/KainaatStudiosInstagram instagram.com/kainaatstudiosTikTok tiktok.com/@kainaatstudiosLinkedIn linkedin.com/company/kainaatSalman Hameed has a PhD in astronomy and is Charles Taylor Chair and Professor of Integrated Science & Humanities at Hampshire College, and a member of the Five College Astronomy Department (FCAD) in Massachusetts, USA. He is also the CEO of the non-profit Kainaat Studios Credits: Hosts: Monte Belmonte & Salman HameedEditor: Shehryar ShaikhMusic: "Gates of Gagashah" by Zohaib KaziImages: Wikipedia, NASA, ESA, ESO, NOIRLab, National Science Foundation, The Verge, The Atlantic and National GeographicGalactic Orbiters (Founding Supporters): Iqbal Family Foundation, Getz Pharma, Sahr Foundation, Dr. Zafar Iqbal & Dr. Mehr Iqbal, Khalid Mahmood, Qazi Family Foundation and PixelEdgeStellar Orbiters: AIIR Foundation, Ashraf Qazi, Aimen Khan, Slavena Emilova Molle and Abid & Farah Donation FundSpace Orbiters:Dr. Abdul Nadir, Dr. Asad Ansari, Dr. Salman Mallick, Dr. Tariq Hameed, Asif Alam, Zubair Faiz, Dr. Kamran Manzoor, Dr. Arsalan Malik, Junaid Qurashi, Adnan Siddiqui and Kashif SaeedThank you to all our other monthly donors as well!If you wish to donate, please visit: kainaatstudios.com/donate
Betelgeuses SUPERNOVA: The 10th-Brightest Star in the Night Sky & 2nd-Brightest in Orion! 🌟💥 Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-08-12 | Betelgeuse is one of the most famous stars in the night sky — the 10th brightest overall and the 2nd brightest in the constellation Orion, right behind Rigel! 🌌 This massive red supergiant is nearing the end of its life cycle, and when it eventually goes supernova, it could become one of the most spectacular cosmic events ever witnessed from Earth. In this video, we explore what makes Betelgeuse so special, why it's a top pick for stargazers, and what its explosive future could mean for us. 🔭✨#Betelgeuse #Supernova #Orion #NightSky #Astronomy #SpaceFacts #Stargazing #ScienceShorts
Trumps Assault on 81 Years of Basic Research Policy, Science: “Endless Frontier” by Vannevar Bush! Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-08-11 | For 81 years, Vannevar Bush’s vision of publicly funded basic research helped shape American science and innovation. Today, Trump’s policies threaten to dismantle that legacy—with consequences for research, universities, and the future of scientific discovery.
Trump’s Politicizing Science and His War Against Universities! A New Golden Age of Science! Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-08-07 | Trump’s growing influence over science and his escalating conflict with universities have sparked serious questions about academic freedom, research, and the future of scientific progress. Is this really the beginning of a “new golden age of science”—or a dangerous politicization of science and education?#Trump #Science #Universities #AcademicFreedom #SciencePolicy #HigherEducation
The Unfair Advantage: Why Rich Countries Like the U.S. Can Afford to Fund BlueSky Science? Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-08-06 | Basic and abstract research rarely pays off fast — and that's exactly why only wealthy nations can afford to bankroll it. This reel breaks down how countries like the U.S. turn deep pockets into a long-term edge: funding curiosity-driven science today for breakthroughs decades from now, while poorer nations are forced to chase immediate, practical returns. It's not just about money — it's about who can afford to wait.
This Policy Will Likely Destroy US Science! | Mr. Universe Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-08-05 | 🌎 A Turning Point for Scientific Research...For nearly 80 years, the United States has built its scientific leadership on a simple idea: fund the best research through universities, independent peer review, and long-term investment.Now, a proposed new science policy could dramatically reshape that model.From redirecting research funding away from universities to individuals, to increasing political oversight and prioritizing practical outcomes over basic research, the changes could redefine how science is funded, and who gets to decide what research matters.00:00 Introduction01:03 UMASS Course: Who OWNS the Moon?02:22 Why Salman came to the U.S.?07:01 Why was the U.S. ahead in Science?10:36 Science: The Endless Frontier15:10 Trump's Policy: A New Golden Age!19:03 Government will fund Private Companies🎙️ In This Episode of Mr. UniverseRadio host Monte Belmonte and astrophysicist Dr. Salman Hameed examine the Trump administration's proposed science policy and what it could mean for the future of American research.They discuss how the proposal differs from the framework that helped establish the U.S. as a global scientific powerhouse, exploring its potential impact on universities, innovation, scientific independence, and the next generation of researchers.🌌 Why It Matters:Behind every major astronomical discovery, medical breakthrough, and technological innovation lies a system that supports scientific inquiry.Changes to how research is funded don't just affect scientists, they shape the pace of discovery, the questions researchers choose to pursue, and the future of education and innovation around the world.This episode explores a fundamental question:Should science be driven primarily by practical outcomes and political priorities, or by the freedom to pursue knowledge wherever it leads?Also airing on The Fabulous 413 (NPR/NEPM)npr.org/podcasts/1155727495/the-fabulous-413🔔 Subscribe to Kainaat StudiosJoin Monte & Salman every week on Mr. Universe for bilingual (English + Urdu) conversations where astronomy, biology, and the biggest questions in science come together.💬 Tell us in the comments:If scientists create revolutionary discoveries, should they be freely shared with humanity—or protected through patents?#science #sciencefunding #trump #nsf #nepm #funding #graduatestudies #nonprofit #esa #eso #nonprofitorganization #science #podcast #astronomynews #astronomyadventures #scientificdiscovery #kainaatigupshup #pakistan #salmanhameed #urdu #astronomydocumentary For more information about Kainaat Studios:kainaatstudios.comSign up to our mailing list to get unseen content and hear special announcements! kainaatstudios.com/newsletterFollow us for more:Facebook facebook.com/kainaatstudiosTwitter twitter.com/KainaatStudiosInstagram instagram.com/kainaatstudiosTikTok tiktok.com/@kainaatstudiosLinkedIn linkedin.com/company/kainaatSalman Hameed has a PhD in astronomy and is Charles Taylor Chair and Professor of Integrated Science & Humanities at Hampshire College, and a member of the Five College Astronomy Department (FCAD) in Massachusetts, USA. He is also the CEO of the non-profit Kainaat Studios Credits: Hosts: Monte Belmonte & Salman HameedEditor: Shehryar ShaikhMusic: "Gates of Gagashah" by Zohaib KaziImages: Wikipedia, NASA, ESA, ESO, NOIRLab, National Science Foundation, The Verge, The Atlantic and National GeographicGalactic Orbiters (Founding Supporters): Iqbal Family Foundation, Getz Pharma, Sahr Foundation, Dr. Zafar Iqbal & Dr. Mehr Iqbal, Khalid Mahmood, Qazi Family Foundation and PixelEdgeStellar Orbiters: AIIR Foundation, Ashraf Qazi, Aimen Khan, Slavena Emilova Molle and Abid & Farah Donation FundSpace Orbiters:Dr. Abdul Nadir, Dr. Asad Ansari, Dr. Salman Mallick, Dr. Tariq Hameed, Asif Alam, Zubair Faiz, Dr. Kamran Manzoor, Dr. Arsalan Malik, Junaid Qurashi, Adnan Siddiqui and Kashif SaeedThank you to all our other monthly donors as well!If you wish to donate, please visit: kainaatstudios.com/donate
Basic vs Applied Sciences in U.S. Universities: Why Is the U.S. Leading the World in Science? Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-08-05 | In this reel, we explore the difference between Basic Sciences and Applied Sciences, how they complement each other, and why America's long-term investment in fundamental research has helped make it a global leader in scientific discoveries, startups, and technological breakthroughs.Whether you're a student, researcher, or simply curious about science and higher education, this video explains the foundation behind the U.S.'s scientific success.#BasicSciences #AppliedSciences #USUniversities #Science #Research #Innovation #STEM #HigherEducation #Technology #Education
The 26,000-Year Journey of Polaris captured by Charles Rosss StarAxis, an old-style observatory! Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-08-01 | Star Axis is a monumental earthwork by American artist Charles Ross that has been under construction in the New Mexico desert since 1971. It is one of the world's most ambitious works of land art, combining sculpture, architecture, astronomy, and mathematics.Some key facts:Location: Eastern New Mexico, USA, on a remote high desert mesa.Scale: Roughly 11 stories (about 130 feet / 40 meters) high and spread over a large landscape.Purpose: Rather than being a traditional observatory, it is designed to let visitors experience astronomical cycles and the geometry of the Earth and sky through carefully aligned spaces.The work includes several major components:Star Tunnel: A long passage aligned with the Earth's rotational axis so that visitors can visually connect with the north celestial pole.Solar Pyramid: Marks the changing positions of sunrise and sunset throughout the year.Hour Chamber: Uses sunlight to reveal the passage of time.Shadow Field: Demonstrates celestial and solar movements through shifting shadows.The title "Star Axis" refers to the Earth's rotational axis projected into space toward the celestial poles. The entire artwork invites visitors to experience phenomena such as:Earth's rotationThe changing seasonsPrecession of the Earth's axis (a cycle lasting about 26,000 years)The apparent motion of stars across the skyUnlike a telescope, which magnifies distant objects, Star Axis magnifies our awareness of Earth's place in the cosmos. It transforms astronomical concepts into architectural experience, making visitors physically inhabit relationships between the Earth, the Sun, and the stars.For someone interested in cosmology, astronomy, or the philosophical dimensions of physics, Star Axis is often described as one of the most profound intersections of art and science ever created. It resonates with questions about scale, time, and humanity's place in the universe.
StarAxis: 50 years to build an observatory in the New Mexico desert. Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-07-30 | Star Axis is an earthwork built to observe the stars. Created by artist Charles Ross, all of Star Axis’s shapes and angles are determined by earth-to-star alignments built into the architecture so they can be experienced in physical form and human scale. Ross’s artwork involves light, time, and planetary motion. Star Axis, his largest project, was conceived in 1971. After a four-year search throughout the southwest, Ross broke ground in 1976. Built with earth, granite, sandstone, stainless steel, and bronze, Star Axis is 11 stories high and 1/10th mile across.Star Axis has five main elements. The Star Tunnel is precisely aligned with Earth's axis. Here the viewer can walk through layers of celestial time, making visible the 26,000-year cycle of precession, Earth's shifting alignment with the stars. The Solar Pyramid marks the daily and seasonal movements; its collected shadows over the course of a year drawing the shape of the Shadow Field. From inside the Hour Chamber you can view one hour of Earth's rotation, and from inside the Equatorial Chamber you can observe the stars that travel directly above the equator.“I realized I had to build Star Axis when I discovered that Polaris pulses in the human visual field—from a circle smaller than a dime held at arms length at present, to a circle that encompasses our entire field of vision 13,000 years from now. It wasn’t enough to just know about this. I wanted to walk through it.” - Charles Ross
The Odyssey and the Star-Axis | Mr. Universe Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-07-29 | 🌠 Some Dreams Take a Lifetime…Most works of art are meant to be admired for years. Some monuments last centuries.But what if you built something designed to connect humanity with the cosmos over tens of thousands of years?Deep in the New Mexico desert stands Star Axis, an astonishing work of land art by artist Charles Ross. More than 50 years in the making, it invites visitors to experience the movements of the stars, the Earth, and time itself on a truly cosmic scale.00:00 Introduction to Mr Universe01:00 Watching the FIFA WC in Spain02:22 Salman watched Odyssey in Lie-MAX Theatre!07:24 Christopher Nolan's Risk on Odyssey in IMAX11:27 Unplugged Version: The Return 202414:21 Star-Axis: Old-style Observatory19:31 Future of Polaris in 1000s of years🎙️ In This Episode of Mr. UniverseRadio host Monte Belmonte and astrophysicist Dr. Salman Hameed explore the breathtaking vision behind Star Axis and discuss how art can transform our understanding of astronomy, time, and our place in the universe.They also turn to another bold creative endeavor: Christopher Nolan's ambitious adaptation of The Odyssey, asking what it takes to bring timeless stories to modern audiences, and why the greatest artistic projects often demand extraordinary ambition.🌌 Why It Matters:Astronomy has always inspired humanity's greatest works of art, architecture, and storytelling.Whether it's an enormous celestial sculpture aligned with the heavens or a filmmaker reimagining one of history's greatest epics, these projects remind us that curiosity and imagination can span generations.This episode celebrates the power of thinking beyond our own lifetimes—and why the most ambitious ideas often reshape how we see ourselves and the universe.Also airing on The Fabulous 413 (NPR/NEPM)npr.org/podcasts/1155727495/the-fabulous-413🔔 Subscribe to Kainaat StudiosJoin Monte & Salman every week on Mr. Universe for bilingual (English + Urdu) conversations where astronomy, biology, and the biggest questions in science come together.💬 Tell us in the comments:If scientists create revolutionary discoveries, should they be freely shared with humanity—or protected through patents?#theodyssey #theodysseymovie #greekmythology #homer #nolan #nasa #staraxis #charlieross #landscapeart #landscapeartist #nonprofit #esa #eso #nonprofitorganization #science #podcast #astronomynews #astronomyadventures #scientificdiscovery #kainaatigupshup #pakistan #salmanhameed #urdu #astronomydocumentary For more information about Kainaat Studios:kainaatstudios.comSign up to our mailing list to get unseen content and hear special announcements! kainaatstudios.com/newsletterFollow us for more:Facebook facebook.com/kainaatstudiosTwitter twitter.com/KainaatStudiosInstagram instagram.com/kainaatstudiosTikTok tiktok.com/@kainaatstudiosLinkedIn linkedin.com/company/kainaatSalman Hameed has a PhD in astronomy and is Charles Taylor Chair and Professor of Integrated Science & Humanities at Hampshire College, and a member of the Five College Astronomy Department (FCAD) in Massachusetts, USA. He is also the CEO of the non-profit Kainaat Studios Credits: Hosts: Monte Belmonte & Salman HameedEditor: Shehryar ShaikhMusic: "Gates of Gagashah" by Zohaib KaziImages: Wikipedia, NASA, ESA, ESO, NOIRLab, IMDB, National Geogporahic, Universal Studios, Bleeker Films and Science ChannelGalactic Orbiters (Founding Supporters): Iqbal Family Foundation, Getz Pharma, Sahr Foundation, Dr. Zafar Iqbal & Dr. Mehr Iqbal, Khalid Mahmood, Qazi Family Foundation and PixelEdgeStellar Orbiters: AIIR Foundation, Ashraf Qazi, Aimen Khan, Slavena Emilova Molle and Abid & Farah Donation FundSpace Orbiters:Dr. Abdul Nadir, Dr. Asad Ansari, Dr. Salman Mallick, Dr. Tariq Hameed, Asif Alam, Zubair Faiz, Dr. Kamran Manzoor, Dr. Arsalan Malik, Junaid Qurashi, Adnan Siddiqui and Kashif SaeedThank you to all our other monthly donors as well!If you wish to donate, please visit: kainaatstudios.com/donate
Nolans The Odyssey Vs The Return by Uberto Pasolini? Emotional Impact Comparison for film fans!? Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-07-29 | So which is more "emotive"?Different flavors of emotional, honestly:Nolan's Odyssey goes for catharsis at scale — grief, awe, loss, reunion, all amplified by IMAX scope and a massive ensemble. It's emotion as spectacle, engineered to hit you in a packed theater.Pasolini's The Return goes for intimacy and ache — two great actors in quiet rooms carrying two decades of unspoken damage on their faces. It's the "we don't get a happy Hollywood reunion" version — messier, more human-scaled.If you want to be moved by grandeur and mythic sweep, Nolan wins. If you want to feel something raw and unglamorous — grief, PTSD, a marriage that may not survive the reunion — The Return hits harder per minute, just for far fewer people, since it barely made a dent at the box office compared to Nolan's juggernaut.
Birth of the Grand Canyon by the Colorado River: Cutting for 5-6 Million Years! Carving its way out! Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-07-23 | Around 5–6 million years ago, the Colorado River began cutting through the uplifted Colorado Plateau, gradually carving one of Earth's greatest natural wonders—the Grand Canyon. Over millions of years, flowing water, erosion, and weathering sculpted its towering cliffs and exposed nearly 2 billion years of Earth's geological history. The canyon continues to evolve even today, shaped by the relentless power of the river and the forces of nature.
Aliens Saving Mankind vs. Alien Abductions? The X-Files, Spielberg & Where Our Perception Came From? Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-07-21 | Are aliens our saviors—or our captors? From Steven Spielberg's hopeful encounters in Close Encounters of the Third Kind and E.T. to the terrifying alien abductions of The X-Files, our image of extraterrestrials has shifted dramatically over the decades. But where did these ideas actually come from? We explore the origins of modern alien mythology, the rise of UFO culture, government conspiracy theories, Cold War fears, and how Hollywood transformed aliens into both benevolent visitors and sinister abductors. Discover why our perception of aliens says as much about humanity as it does about the unknown.
Where did the LITHIUM come from? Stars dont have SO much lithium... Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-07-17 | Stars usually contain very little lithium because it is destroyed in their hot interiors. So why was this star found to be unusually rich in lithium? Astronomers believe it may have engulfed a lithium-rich planet, leaving behind a chemical clue that reveals a dramatic event in the star's history.
Stellar Cannibalism: This Nice and Classy Star Just ATE a Planet?! 20x Bigger Than Jupiter! Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-07-16 | A team of astronomers, led by Brooke Kotten of the University of Michigan, has shown that TOI-5882—a sun-like star located some 1,300 light-years away—has likely eaten one of its planets.Although a star might seem like the ultimate incinerator for destroying evidence, the team still found telling clues in the chemical composition of TOI-5882, specifically in its unusually high lithium concentration.“You are what you eat, right?” said Kotten, a graduate student researcher in the U-M Department of Astronomy and lead author of the new report in The Astrophysical Journal. “We know that there’s much more lithium in planetary material than there is in stars. So if a star eats a planet, it’s going to take on a bunch of lithium.”The research was supported, in part, by federal funding from NASA and the U.S. National Science Foundation.When a star consumes a planet, astronomers call it engulfment. Astronomically speaking, the process is incredibly fast, taking weeks or even days. That means astronomers can’t rely on seeing an engulfment event as it happens, Kotten said, which is why it’s important to develop methods that can help researchers study engulfment events after the fact.
A Star Just Ate a Planet? | Mr. Universe Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-07-15 | Earth’s Future May Be Written in the Stars…Billions of years from now, our Sun will swell into a red giant, and Earth will likely not survive the transformation. But astronomers have now discovered something far stranger: a star that appears to have swallowed one of its planets without ever becoming a giant.So what happened?The prime suspect is an unlikely cosmic culprit: a mysterious object known as a brown dwarf, too massive to be a planet, but too small to shine like a star. 🟠✨🎙️ In This Episode of Mr. UniverseRadio host Monte Belmonte and astrophysicist Dr. Salman Hameed dive into a puzzling new discovery that challenges astronomers’ understanding of how stars and planets evolve.How can a planet disappear around an otherwise ordinary star? Could a hidden brown dwarf have destabilized the system and sent the planet spiralling to its doom? And what does this tell us about the long-term fate of worlds, including our own?🌌 Why It Matters:Astronomers have long believed that stars consume planets only after expanding into red giants. This newly discovered system suggests that there may be other pathways to planetary destruction.By studying these cosmic catastrophes, scientists are uncovering the complex gravitational relationships between stars, planets, and brown dwarfs—and gaining new insights into how planetary systems survive, evolve, and sometimes collapse.For anyone wondering about the ultimate fate of Earth, this mystery offers both answers and new questions. 🌍☄️Also airing on The Fabulous 413 (NPR/NEPM)npr.org/podcasts/1155727495/the-fabulous-413🔔 Subscribe to Kainaat StudiosJoin Monte & Salman every week on Mr. Universe for bilingual (English + Urdu) conversations where astronomy, biology, and the biggest questions in science come together.00:00 Introduction01:11 NEPM Meet Up at Black Birch Vineyard 02:02 PACMAN(Sun) eating our Planets04:09 TOI-5882 b Eating a Planet07:28 Star with Lithium10:03 Our future in our solar system?💬 Tell us in the comments:If scientists create revolutionary discoveries, should they be freely shared with humanity—or protected through patents?#stars #sun #discovery #exoplanets #nasa #nonprofit #esa #eso #nonprofitorganization #science #podcast #astronomynews #astronomyadventures #scientificdiscovery #kainaatigupshup #pakistan #salmanhameed #urdu #astronomydocumentary For more information about Kainaat Studios:kainaatstudios.comSign up to our mailing list to get unseen content and hear special announcements! kainaatstudios.com/newsletterFollow us for more:Facebook facebook.com/kainaatstudiosTwitter twitter.com/KainaatStudiosInstagram instagram.com/kainaatstudiosTikTok tiktok.com/@kainaatstudiosLinkedIn linkedin.com/company/kainaatSalman Hameed has a PhD in astronomy and is Charles Taylor Chair and Professor of Integrated Science & Humanities at Hampshire College, and a member of the Five College Astronomy Department (FCAD) in Massachusetts, USA. He is also the CEO of the non-profit Kainaat Studios Credits: Hosts: Monte Belmonte & Salman HameedEditor: Shehryar ShaikhMusic: "Gates of Gagashah" by Zohaib KaziImages: Wikipedia, NASA, ESA, ESO, NOIRLab and Science ChannelGalactic Orbiters (Founding Supporters): Iqbal Family Foundation, Getz Pharma, Sahr Foundation, Dr. Zafar Iqbal & Dr. Mehr Iqbal, Khalid Mahmood, Qazi Family Foundation and PixelEdgeStellar Orbiters: AIIR Foundation, Ashraf Qazi, Aimen Khan, Slavena Emilova Molle and Abid & Farah Donation FundSpace Orbiters:Dr. Abdul Nadir, Dr. Asad Ansari, Dr. Salman Mallick, Dr. Tariq Hameed, Asif Alam, Zubair Faiz, Dr. Kamran Manzoor, Dr. Arsalan Malik, Junaid Qurashi, Adnan Siddiqui and Kashif SaeedThank you to all our other monthly donors as well!If you wish to donate, please visit: kainaatstudios.com/donate
End of the WORLD? The Sun Will Swallow Mercury, Venus, and Possibly Earth in the Near Future! Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-07-15 | Billions of years from now, the Sun will undergo a dramatic transformation as it expands into a red giant. During this final stage of its life, Mercury and Venus are expected to be completely engulfed, while Earth's fate remains uncertain—it may either be swallowed by the expanding Sun or survive as a scorched, lifeless world. This incredible process, often described as **planetary cannibalism**, reveals the inevitable evolution of stars and the fragile future of our Solar System. In this video, we'll explore the science behind the Sun's expansion, what will happen to each planet, and why astronomers believe this cosmic event is unavoidable.
The Rodinia Continent: North America, 1 Billion Years Ago! The Science of the Grand Canyons Layers Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-07-14 | Travel back **1 billion years** to when North America was part of the ancient supercontinent **Rodinia**. 🌍 In this reel, we'll explore how the **Grand Canyon's rock layers** preserve an incredible geological record of Earth's past—from mountain-building events and ancient seas to hundreds of millions of years of change.Discover the science hidden in every layer and see how geologists use these rocks to reconstruct the history of our planet.🪨 Topics Covered:• Rodinia and the ancient supercontinent• The formation of North America• The Grand Canyon's rock layers• Billion-year-old geology• Earth's tectonic history#Rodinia #GrandCanyon #Geology #EarthScience #PlateTectonics #NorthAmerica #AncientEarth #Science #Geography #HistoryOfEarth #GeologyFacts #EducationalReels
Can a Lab-grown SpudCell reproduce like Human Cells? Hallmarks of Life, that looks like a Potato! Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-07-11 | Can a lab-grown SpudCell reproduce like a human cell? In this video, we explore whether a potato-inspired, cell-like system can mimic one of the most fundamental hallmarks of life: cell division and reproduction.What makes something "alive"? Can a synthetic, lab-grown SpudCell grow, divide, or behave like the cells in our own bodies? By comparing SpudCells with human cells, we'll examine the defining characteristics of living systems, the hallmarks of life, and how scientists are creating cell-like models to better understand biology.Join us as we investigate the fascinating science behind life, synthetic cells, and how something that looks like a potato could help us unlock the secrets of living cells.
Earth Is 4.5 Billion Years Old—The Grand Canyon Reveals Its Last 1 Billion Years of its History! Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-07-11 | Grand Canyon is one of the few places on Earth where nearly **1 billion years of Earth's history** is exposed in towering rock layers. While our planet is about **4.5 billion years old**, most of that ancient record has been erased by erosion, mountain building, and plate tectonics.In this video, we'll travel back through deep time to explore what this region looked like during the **Rodinia supercontinent**, when shallow seas covered the land that would eventually become the Grand Canyon. Discover how continents drifted, oceans advanced and retreated, and layer upon layer of rock preserved an extraordinary record of Earth's changing environments.If you want to witness almost a billion years of geological history in one place, the Grand Canyon is one of the best natural archives on our planet.
Spud Cells: Have Scientists Truly Created Artificial Life? #ArtificialLife #SpudCells Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-07-09 | Scientists have unveiled **Spud Cells**, a groundbreaking development that is sparking debate across the scientific community. But have researchers actually created **artificial life**, or is this another step toward understanding how life works?In this video, we'll explore what Spud Cells are, how they were created, what makes them different from living organisms, and why this discovery has captured worldwide attention. We'll also examine the science behind artificial life, the ethical questions it raises, and what it could mean for the future of biology, medicine, and biotechnology.Watch until the end to find out whether Spud Cells represent a revolutionary breakthrough—or if the headlines are getting ahead of the science.If you enjoyed this video, don't forget to **like, subscribe, and turn on notifications** for more fascinating science and technology content.
SpudCell, Astrobiology, and Science Funding. | Mr. Universe Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-07-09 | 🧫 A Giant Leap Toward Understanding Life…What if scientists could build a cell from scratch?Not a fully living organism—but a laboratory-created cell capable of performing the essential functions of life.This remarkable breakthrough could transform our understanding of how life began on Earth, how it might evolve elsewhere in the universe, and even what it truly means to be "alive."But the story doesn't end in the lab.Instead of patenting their discovery for profit, the researchers have chosen a different path: sharing their work openly with the scientific community. At a time when politics is increasingly influencing scientific research and funding, that decision carries profound significance.🎙️ In This Episode of Mr. UniverseRadio host Monte Belmonte and astrophysicist Dr. Salman Hameed explore the groundbreaking development of SpudCells—a synthetic cell designed to perform the core functions of life.They discuss what this achievement means for the origins of life, astrobiology, and synthetic biology, while also examining a broader question: Who should control scientific knowledge?The conversation also turns to the growing political debates surrounding science funding and proposed federal oversight of research grants in the United States.🌌 Why It Matters:One of humanity's oldest questions is "How did life begin?"Synthetic biology is bringing scientists closer than ever to answering it—not by recreating life exactly, but by understanding the fundamental processes that make life possible.At the same time, discoveries like SpudCells raise important questions about open science, public funding, and the future of scientific freedom. This episode explores how scientific breakthroughs and science policy are becoming increasingly intertwined.00:00 Introduction01:11 Stargazing with Mr Universe and Blackbirch 02:01 Have we created Artificial Life? SpudCell08:06 Not a REAL LIFE?! Nonprofit purposes...10:40 Funding for Science in Uncertainity?16:55 Ethical Concerns for Research/ScienceAlso airing on The Fabulous 413 (NPR/NEPM)npr.org/podcasts/1155727495/the-fabulous-413🔔 Subscribe to Kainaat StudiosJoin Monte & Salman every week on Mr. Universe for bilingual (English + Urdu) conversations where astronomy, biology, and the biggest questions in science come together.💬 Tell us in the comments:If scientists create revolutionary discoveries, should they be freely shared with humanity—or protected through patents?#astrobiology #experiment #discovery #openai #syntheticcells #nonprofit #nonprofitorganization #science #podcast #astronomynews #astronomyadventures #nasa #scientificdiscovery #trump #usa #dei #nsa #kainaatigupshup #pakistan #salmanhameed #urdu #astronomydocumentary For more information about Kainaat Studios:kainaatstudios.comSign up to our mailing list to get unseen content and hear special announcements! kainaatstudios.com/newsletterFollow us for more:Facebook facebook.com/kainaatstudiosTwitter twitter.com/KainaatStudiosInstagram instagram.com/kainaatstudiosTikTok tiktok.com/@kainaatstudiosLinkedIn linkedin.com/company/kainaatSalman Hameed has a PhD in astronomy and is Charles Taylor Chair and Professor of Integrated Science & Humanities at Hampshire College, and a member of the Five College Astronomy Department (FCAD) in Massachusetts, USA. He is also the CEO of the non-profit Kainaat Studios Credits: Hosts: Monte Belmonte & Salman HameedEditor: Shehryar ShaikhMusic: "Gates of Gagashah" by Zohaib KaziImages: Wikipedia, NASA, ESA, ESO, National Geographic, American Physical Society, Center for a New American Security, Biotic.org, OpenAI, Science.org, Sci News and Quanta MagazineGalactic Orbiters (Founding Supporters): Iqbal Family Foundation, Getz Pharma, Sahr Foundation, Dr. Zafar Iqbal & Dr. Mehr Iqbal, Khalid Mahmood, Qazi Family Foundation and PixelEdgeStellar Orbiters: AIIR Foundation, Ashraf Qazi, Aimen Khan, Slavena Emilova Molle and Abid & Farah Donation FundSpace Orbiters:Dr. Abdul Nadir, Dr. Asad Ansari, Dr. Salman Mallick, Dr. Tariq Hameed, Asif Alam, Zubair Faiz, Dr. Kamran Manzoor, Dr. Arsalan Malik, Junaid Qurashi, Adnan Siddiqui and Kashif SaeedThank you to all our other monthly donors as well!If you wish to donate, please visit: kainaatstudios.com/donate
Inside the Grand Canyon: A Journey Through Time and Stone! 277 Miles of Wonder! #GrandCanyon Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-07-04 | The Grandeur of the "Grand Canyon", 277 miles (446 km) long and averaging about 10 miles (16 km) across from rim to rim; there's no justice from the images and 2D visuals; the carving by the Colorado River.
Lessons from the Grand Canyon! | Mr. Universe Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-07-02 | We usually think of geology when it comes to the Grand Canyon. Indeed, it has one of most fascinating geologies in the world. But it is a National Park, a uniquely American idea for preserving natural areas for their wonder and ecological diversity, and for the enjoyment of the general public. Such a model can possibly be used on the Moon. However, the history of the Grand Canyon as depicted today ignores the treatment of Native Americans there, including the forced displacement of Havasupai as late as 1928. Mote and Salman talk about the geology, history and politics of Grand Canyon, as well as Antelope Canyon and Monument Valley.00:00 Back from the Grand Canyon02:29 Wonders of the World: Grand Canyon07:42 Science of the Grand Canyon12:32 Native Americans' History is Missing16:00 Protection of National Parks21:48 The Monument Valley 25:35 Clear Sky Resort near the Grand CanyonAlso airing on The Fabulous 413 (NPR/NEPM)npr.org/podcasts/1155727495/the-fabulous-413🔔 Join the ConversationJoin Monte & Salman every week on Mr. Universe for bilingual (English + Urdu) conversations where science, cinema, and cosmic curiosity collide. 🌠💬 Tell us in the comments:What’s your favorite alien movie of all time, and did it make you believe?#grandcanyon #historyofscience #Astronomy #nasa #esa #eso #space #KainaatiGupShup #ScienceExplained #SouthAsia #UrduScience #PhilosophyOfScience #SpaceEducation #ScientificMethod #astronomyadventures #sciencequestions #universe #jameswebbspacetelescope #hubblespacetelescope #documentary #spaceexploration #telescope For more information about Kainaat Studios:kainaatstudios.comSign up to our mailing list to get unseen content and hear special announcements! kainaatstudios.com/newsletterFollow us for more:Facebook facebook.com/kainaatstudiosTwitter twitter.com/KainaatStudiosInstagram instagram.com/kainaatstudiosTikTok tiktok.com/@kainaatstudiosLinkedIn linkedin.com/company/kainaatSalman Hameed has a PhD in astronomy and is Charles Taylor Chair and Professor of Integrated Science & Humanities at Hampshire College, and a member of the Five College Astronomy Department (FCAD) in Massachusetts, USA. He is also the CEO of the non-profit Kainaat Studios Credits: Hosts: Monte Belmonte & Salman HameedEditor: Shehryar ShaikhMusic: "Gates of Gagashah" by Zohaib KaziImages & Videos: NASA, Wikipedia, ESO, ESA, Around the World, Smithsonian Museum, Drone Snap, ESRI, PBS, PBS Terra, PBS Eons, Science Dawn, National Geographic, Western River Expeditions, Astrum, Be Smart and Atlas ProGalactic Orbiters (Founding Supporters): Iqbal Family Foundation, Getz Pharma, Sahr Foundation, Dr. Zafar Iqbal & Dr. Mehr Iqbal, Khalid Mahmood, Qazi Family Foundation and PixelEdgeStellar Orbiters: AIIR Foundation, Ashraf Qazi, Aimen Khan, Slavena Emilova Molle and Abid & Farah Donation FundSpace Orbiters:Dr. Abdul Nadir, Dr. Asad Ansari, Dr. Salman Mallick, Dr. Tariq Hameed, Asif Alam, Zubair Faiz, Dr. Kamran Manzoor, Dr. Arsalan Malik, Junaid Qurashi, Adnan Siddiqui and Kashif SaeedThank you to all our other monthly donors as well!If you wish to donate, please visit: kainaatstudios.com/donate
Can Meteors Kill Us? Vera Rubin Observatory mapped the Entire Sky & found them everywhere in Space! Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-07-01 | The Vera Rubin Observatory is transforming our view of the universe with its unprecedented survey of the night sky. As it maps the entire sky in incredible detail, astronomers are detecting countless moving objects—including asteroids, comets, and meteoroids—revealing just how active our cosmic neighborhood really is.But does this mean we're in danger? Could a meteor actually kill us? In this video, we explain the difference between meteoroids, meteors, and meteorites, how often Earth is struck by space rocks, how scientists track potentially hazardous objects, and what the Vera Rubin Observatory's discoveries mean for our understanding of impact risks.Join us as we explore the science behind these incredible discoveries and separate fact from fiction.**Topics covered:*** Vera Rubin Observatory* Mapping the entire night sky* Meteors vs. meteoroids vs. meteorites* Asteroids and comets* Earth impact risks* Planetary defense* Space discoveries* Astronomy and the Solar System#VeraRubinObservatory #Astronomy #Meteors #Asteroids #Space #Science #PlanetaryDefense #Universe
What Scientific Questions should we ask in the Search for Alien Life? A Curious Approach! Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-06-24 | While Disclosure Day presents an intriguing premise centred on extraterrestrial disclosure and government secrecy, it ultimately falls short of exploring the deeper scientific and philosophical questions its subject demands. Rather than examining how humanity would truly respond to confirmed alien life, the film focuses on conspiracy, suspense, and revelation. Questions about the nature of intelligence, communication across species, the societal impact of disclosure, and humanity's place in the cosmos remain largely unasked. As a result, the film entertains but misses an opportunity to engage with the profound curiosity that makes the search for extraterrestrial life so compelling.
Positive or Negative: What Would Happen to the Worlds Religions on Disclosure Day? #disclosureday Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-06-18 | If humanity received undeniable proof of non-human intelligence, how would the world's major religions respond? Would faith be strengthened, challenged, or transformed? Exploring the potential positive and negative impacts of a global disclosure event on religion, spirituality, and belief systems.#Disclosure #WorldReligions #UFOs #Aliens #Spirituality #Faith #Religion #FirstContact #DisclosureDay #Mystery #FutureOfHumanity
Gruschs Congressional Testimonys Claims of ‘Non-Human Biologics’ and the Movie, Disclosure Day! Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-06-17 | Former U.S. intelligence officer David Grusch made headlines when he testified before Congress, claiming that the U.S. government possesses information related to unidentified anomalous phenomena (UAPs) and referenced what he described as "non-human biologics." His statements reignited global debate about UFOs, government transparency, and the growing movement for disclosure.In this reel, we break down Grusch's testimony, what was actually said under oath, and how it connects to the broader idea of "Disclosure Day" and public demands for greater transparency regarding UAP investigations.What do you think—credible whistleblower or extraordinary claims requiring extraordinary evidence?#DavidGrusch #UFO #UAP #DisclosureDay #AlienDisclosure #Congress #Whistleblower #Mystery
Is “Disclosure Day” any good? | Mr. Universe Kainaat Astronomy in English 2026-06-17 | 🛸 The UFO Story Comes Back to Hollywood…For more than 80 years, UFOs, now often called UAPs (Unidentified Aerial Phenomena) have shaped pop culture, conspiracy theories, and even government investigations.Now, legendary filmmaker Steven Spielberg is returning to one of his favorite themes: aliens.And this time, he’s drawing from decades of UFO lore, eyewitness stories, and modern UAP controversies. But how much of it is science… and how much is myth? 👀✨The answer may lie in something invisible that surrounds us all: Earth’s magnetic field. 🌍🧲🎙️ In This Episode:Radio host Monte Belmonte and astrophysicist Dr. Salman Hameed dive into Steven Spielberg’s new alien film, unpacking its inspirations, the long history of UFO/UAP culture, and the scientific ideas behind extraterrestrial life.They ask a bigger question too:Can a UFO movie still capture wonder without falling into pseudoscience?And perhaps most importantly… is the movie actually good? 🎬👽🌌 Why This MattersAlien stories don’t just entertain, they shape how generations think about science, mystery, and the unknown.From Close Encounters of the Third Kind to today’s UAP headlines, Hollywood has often blurred the line between evidence and imagination.This episode explores that tension, and why critical thinking matters when the sky gets strange.🧠 What You’ll learn:🛸 How UFO/UAP stories evolved over the last 80 years🎥 How Steven Spielberg uses real UFO lore in his new film👽 What modern science actually says about extraterrestrial life🔍 How to separate compelling stories from extraordinary claims🎬 Whether the new movie succeeds as both science fiction and storytelling🌍 Perfect For:👽 UFO and alien enthusiasts curious about the real science🎬 Film lovers interested in sci-fi and Spielberg’s legacy🧠 Viewers fascinated by pop culture, mythology, and skepticism🔭 Astronomy fans who enjoy science through storytelling📺 Urdu + English audiences looking for engaging edutainment00:00 Introduction01:00 What scientists think about Alien Life?04:36 Congressional Testimony by David Grusch 09:39 Spielberg's Evolution from Jaws/ET to Disclosure Day12:01 Not for Kids? The "Joy" was missing from it!16:55 Cultural discussions UAPs in the Movie...17:40 One Pro and One Con of the Movie!20:30 Not much curiosity about Aliens? Also airing on The Fabulous 413 (NPR/NEPM)npr.org/podcasts/1155727495/the-fabulous-413🔔 Join the ConversationJoin Monte & Salman every week on Mr. Universe for bilingual (English + Urdu) conversations where science, cinema, and cosmic curiosity collide. 🌠💬 Tell us in the comments:What’s your favorite alien movie of all time, and did it make you believe?#aliens #illegalimmigration #usairanwar #ice #stevenspielberg #disclosureday #ettheextraterrestrial #jaws #closeencountersofthethirdkind #cinematic #cinema #podcast #astronomynews #astronomyadventures #nasa #scientificdiscovery #xfiles #thetruthrevealed #hollywood #hollywoodmovies #kainaatigupshup #pakistan #salmanhameed #urdu #astronomydocumentary For more information about Kainaat Studios:kainaatstudios.comSign up to our mailing list to get unseen content and hear special announcements! kainaatstudios.com/newsletterFollow us for more:Facebook facebook.com/kainaatstudiosTwitter twitter.com/KainaatStudiosInstagram instagram.com/kainaatstudiosTikTok tiktok.com/@kainaatstudiosLinkedIn linkedin.com/company/kainaatSalman Hameed has a PhD in astronomy and is Charles Taylor Chair and Professor of Integrated Science & Humanities at Hampshire College, and a member of the Five College Astronomy Department (FCAD) in Massachusetts, USA. He is also the CEO of the non-profit Kainaat Studios Credits: Hosts: Monte Belmonte & Salman HameedEditor: Shehryar ShaikhMusic: "Gates of Gagashah" by Zohaib KaziImages: Wikipedia, IMDB, Universal Pictures, IMAX, USA.GOV, Fox Television, ABC & Five Colleges Astronomy DepartmentGalactic Orbiters (Founding Supporters): Iqbal Family Foundation, Getz Pharma, Sahr Foundation, Dr. Zafar Iqbal & Dr. Mehr Iqbal, Khalid Mahmood, Qazi Family Foundation and PixelEdgeStellar Orbiters: AIIR Foundation, Ashraf Qazi, Aimen Khan, Slavena Emilova Molle and Abid & Farah Donation FundSpace Orbiters:Dr. Abdul Nadir, Dr. Asad Ansari, Dr. Salman Mallick, Dr. Tariq Hameed, Asif Alam, Zubair Faiz, Dr. Kamran Manzoor, Dr. Arsalan Malik, Junaid Qurashi, Adnan Siddiqui and Kashif SaeedThank you to all our other monthly donors as well!If you wish to donate, please visit: kainaatstudios.com/donate
